Search results for "CTL"

showing 10 items of 521 documents

Melanoma-Reactive Class I-Restricted Cytotoxic T Cell Clones Are Stimulated by Dendritic Cells Loaded with Synthetic Peptides, but Fail to Respond to…

2003

Abstract Immunization with heat shock proteins (hsp) isolated from cancer cells has been shown to induce a protective antitumor response. The mechanism of hsp-dependent cellular immunity has been attributed to a variety of immunological activities mediated by hsp. Hsp have been shown to bind antigenic peptides, trim the bound peptides by intrinsic enzymatic activity, improve endocytosis of the chaperoned peptides by APCs, and enhance the ability of APCs to stimulate peptide-specific T cells. We have investigated the potential capacity of hsp70 and gp96 to function as a mediator for Ag-specific CTL stimulation in an in vitro model for human melanoma. Repetitive stimulation of PBLs by autolog…

Cellular immunityT cellImmunologyAntigen-Presenting CellsEpitopes T-LymphocyteBiologyLymphocyte ActivationEpitopeInterferon-gammaMART-1 AntigenAntigenAntigens NeoplasmCell Line TumorHLA-A2 AntigenmedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsLymphocyte CountAntigen-presenting cellMelanomaHeat-Shock ProteinsCell Line TransformedAntigen PresentationMonophenol MonooxygenaseDendritic CellsMolecular biologyCoculture TechniquesClone CellsNeoplasm ProteinsUp-RegulationCTL*medicine.anatomical_structureCancer cellK562 CellsPeptidesT-Lymphocytes CytotoxicThe Journal of Immunology
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The adiabatic strictly-correlated-electrons functional : kernel and exact properties

2016

We investigate a number of formal properties of the adiabatic strictly-correlated electrons (SCE) functional, relevant for time-dependent potentials and for kernels in linear response time-dependent density functional theory. Among the former, we focus on the compliance to constraints of exact many-body theories, such as the generalised translational invariance and the zero-force theorem. Within the latter, we derive an analytical expression for the adiabatic SCE Hartree exchange-correlation kernel in one dimensional systems, and we compute it numerically for a variety of model densities. We analyse the non-local features of this kernel, particularly the ones that are relevant in tackling p…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)010304 chemical physicsta114FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyformal probertiesElectronHartreeExpression (computer science)01 natural sciencesadiabatic strictly-correlated electronsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronskernelKernel (statistics)Physics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesDensity functional theoryStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVariety (universal algebra)010306 general physicsAdiabatic processFocus (optics)
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Painlevé analysis and exact solutions for the coupled Burgers system

2006

We perform the Painleve test to a system of two coupled Burgers-type equations which fails to satisfy the Painleve test. In order to obtain a class of solutions, we use a slightly modified version of the test. These solutions are expressed in terms of the Airy functions. We also give the travelling wave solutions, expressed in terms of the trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.

Class (set theory)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsAiry functionHyperbolic functionMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsTraveling waveApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)TrigonometryPainlevé Burgers-type equationsMathematicsWIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences, Vol 52
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On deformation of Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type

2001

We study a class of deformations of infinite-dimensional Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type which are of interest in the theory of Frobenius manifolds. We prove two results. First, we show that the second cohomology group of these manifolds, in the Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology, is ``essentially'' trivial. Then, we prove a conjecture of B. Dubrovin about the triviality of homogeneous formal deformations of the above manifolds.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsConjectureDeformation (mechanics)Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsGroup (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsType (model theory)Poisson distributionMAT/07 - FISICA MATEMATICATrivialityMathematics::Geometric TopologyCohomologysymbols.namesakeDeformation of Poisson manifoldsPoisson-Lichnerowicz cohomologysymbolsPoisson manifolds Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology Infinite-dimensional manifolds Frobenius manifoldsMathematics::Differential GeometryExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Positivity, complex FIOs, and Toeplitz operators

2018

International audience; We establish a characterization of complex linear canonical transformations that are positive with respect to a pair of strictly plurisubharmonic quadratic weights. As an application, we show that the boundedness of a class of Toeplitz operators on the Bargmann space is implied by the boundedness of their Weyl symbols.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsFourier integral operator in the complex domainPrimary: 32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H1570H15Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOcean EngineeringCharacterization (mathematics)32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H15Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuadratic equation0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysispositive canonical transformationMathematics::Complex Variables32U0532W25010102 general mathematicsToeplitz matrixFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis35S30Toeplitz operatorpositive Lagrangian plane010307 mathematical physicsstrictly plurisubharmonic quadratic form47B35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Toeplitz operator
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Integrable systems, Frobenius manifolds and cohomological field theories

2022

In this dissertation, we study the underlying geometry of integrable systems, in particular tausymmetric bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of evolutionary PDEs and differential-difference equations.First, we explore the close connection between the realms of integrable systems and algebraic geometry by giving a new proof of the Witten conjecture, which constructs the string taufunction of the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy via intersection theory of the moduli spaces of stable curves with marked points. This novel proof is based on the geometry of double ramification cycles, tautological classes whose behavior under pullbacks of the forgetful and gluing maps facilitate the computation of intersection…

Cohomological field theorySystème intégrableHiérarchie de Dubrovin et Zhang[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Espace de modules de courbes stablesDouble ramification cyclesThéorie cohomologique des champsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemsModuli space of stable curvesDubrovin-Zhang hierarchyFrobenius manifoldsCycles de ramification doubleMathematics::Symplectic GeometryVariété de Frobenius
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Subdirectly irreducible generalized sums of upper semilattice ordered systems of algebras

2002

In [15] the generalized sum of an upper (F 1 , F 2 )-semilattice ordered system of algebras was defined. In this paper we find necessary and sufficient conditions under which this construction yields subdirectly irreducible algebras.

CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number TheorySubdirectly irreducible algebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematics::General TopologySemilatticeAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
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Normed vector spaces consisting of classes of convex sets

1965

CombinatoricsStrictly convex spaceConvex analysisGeneral MathematicsLocally convex topological vector spaceUniformly convex spaceAbsolutely convex setReflexive spaceTopologyMathematicsDual pairNormed vector spaceMathematische Zeitschrift
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Spectral approach to the scattering map for the semi-classical defocusing Davey–Stewartson II equation

2019

International audience; The inverse scattering approach for the defocusing Davey–Stewartson II equation is given by a system of D-bar equations. We present a numerical approach to semi-classical D-bar problems for real analytic rapidly decreasing potentials. We treat the D-bar problem as a complex linear second order integral equation which is solved with discrete Fourier transforms complemented by a regularization of the singular parts by explicit analytic computation. The resulting algebraic equation is solved either by fixed point iterations or GMRES. Several examples for small values of the semi-classical parameter in the system are discussed.

ComputationFOS: Physical sciences010103 numerical & computational mathematicsFixed point01 natural sciencesRegularization (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Davey-Stewartson equationsFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsScattering010102 general mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsD-bar problemsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Condensed Matter PhysicsFourier spectral methodGeneralized minimal residual methodIntegral equationAlgebraic equationInverse scattering problemExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Limit
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Rational solutions to the KPI equation from particular polynomials

2022

Abstract We construct solutions to the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation (KPI) from particular polynomials. We obtain rational solutions written as a second spatial derivative of a logarithm of a determinant of order n . We obtain with this method an infinite hierarchy of rational solutions to the KPI equation. We give explicitly the expressions of these solutions for the first five orders.

Computational MathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsLogarithmHierarchy (mathematics)Applied MathematicsModeling and SimulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (group theory)Applied mathematicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDerivativeA determinantMathematicsWave Motion
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