Search results for "Calima"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Column aerosol optical properties and aerosol radiative forcing during a serious haze-fog month over North China Plain in 2013 based on ground-based …

2014

In January 2013, North China Plain experienced several serious haze events. Cimel sunphotometer measurements at seven sites over rural, suburban and urban regions of North China Plain from 1 to 30 January 2013 were used to further our understanding of spatial-temporal variation of aerosol optical parameters and aerosol radiative forcing (ARF). It was found that Aerosol Optical Depth at 500 nm (AOD500 nm) during non-pollution periods at all stations was lower than 0.30 and increased significantly to greater than 1.00 as pollution events developed. The Angstrom exponent (Alpha) was larger than 0.80 for all stations most of the time. AOD500 nm averages increased from north to south during both…

PollutionAtmospheric ScienceAngstrom exponentHaze010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectRadiative forcing010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesAtmospherelcsh:Chemistry11. SustainabilityAerosolesmedia_common0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologyAerosolsSingle-scattering albedoRadiative forcingAlbedoCalimalcsh:QC1-999Aerosollcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceHazeForzamiento radiativolcsh:Physics
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Do Saharan Dust Days Carry a Risk of Hospitalization From Respiratory Diseases for Citizens of the Canary Islands (Spain)?

2021

Background: Saharan dust meets the Canary Islands at the beginning of its westward path across the North Atlantic, exceeding the European daily levels for PM10; for this reason, their two provincial capital cities, constitute optimal sites where to evaluate the health effects of this natural event. Objectives: To assess the short-term association between Saharan Dust Days (SDDs) and respiratory morbidity in the two capital cities. Methods: We carried out a time-series analysis with daily emergency hospital admissions due to all respiratory system diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma between 2001 and 2005, assessing the independent effect of SDDs, defined accordi…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSeries temporalesRespiratory diseasesSaharan dustProvincial capitalGeneralized additive modelPulmonary diseaseCalima saharianaMineral dustIngresos hospitalariosPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAir PollutionEnvironmental healthRespiratory morbiditymedicineHumansAfrican air intrusionsRespiratory systemAsthmaHospital admissionsAir PollutantsCOPDbusiness.industryDustGeneral MedicineIntrusiones de aire africanoRespiration Disordersmedicine.diseaseModelos aditivos generalizadosAsthmaConfidence intervalPartículas en suspensiónHospitalizationEnfermedades respiratorias030228 respiratory systemSpainParticulate MatterTime-seriesbusinessParticulate matter
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