Search results for "Callose"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Role of dioxygenase α-DOX2 and SA in basal response and in hexanoic acid-induced resistance of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants against Botrytis …

2015

Resistance of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum) to the fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea requires complex interplay between hormonal signalling. In this study, we explored the involvement of new oxylipins in the tomato basal and induced response to this necrotroph through the functional analysis of the tomato α-dioxygenase2 (α-DOX2)-deficient mutant divaricata. We also investigated the role of SA in the defence response against this necrotrophic fungus using SA-deficient tomato nahG plants. The plants lacking dioxigenase α-DOX2, which catalyses oxylipins production from fatty acids, were more susceptible to Botrytis, and hexanoic acid-induced resistance (Hx-IR) was impaired; hence α-DOX2 is requ…

food.ingredientDioxygenasePhysiologyDefence mechanismsPlant ScienceCyclopentanesMicrobiologyDioxygenasesBotrytis cinereachemistry.chemical_compoundfoodSolanum lycopersicumPlant Growth RegulatorsGene Expression Regulation PlantOxylipinsCaproatesGlucansBotrytis cinereaBotrytisDisease ResistancePlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsHexanoic acidbiologyJasmonic acidfungiCallosefood and beveragesSalicylic acidbiology.organism_classificationchemistryBiochemistryFatty Acids UnsaturatedBotrytisSolanumHexanoic acidReactive Oxygen SpeciesSalicylic AcidAgronomy and Crop ScienceSalicylic acidJournal of plant physiology
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Absence of the endo-beta-1,4-glucanases Cel1 and Cel2 reduces susceptibility to Botrytis cinerea in tomato.

2007

Cel1 and Cel2 are members of the tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill) endo-beta-1,4-glucanase (EGase) family that may play a role in fruit ripening and organ abscission. This work demonstrates that Cel1 protein is present in other vegetative tissues and accumulates during leaf development. We recently reported the downregulation of both the Cel1 mRNA and protein upon fungal infection, suggesting the involvement of EGases in plant-pathogen interactions. This hypothesis was confirmed by assessing the resistance to Botrytis cinerea infection of transgenic plants expressing both genes in an antisense orientation (Anti-Cel1, Anti-Cel2 and Anti-Cel1-Cel2). The Anti-Cel1-Cel2 plants showed enhanced …

food.ingredientPseudomonas syringaePlant ScienceDeoxyglucoseGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundfoodAbscissionSolanum lycopersicumGene Expression Regulation PlantGeneticsPseudomonas syringaeCellulose 14-beta-CellobiosidaseGlucansBotrytis cinereaBotrytisPlant DiseasesbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionfungiCallosefood and beveragesCell BiologyGlucanasebiology.organism_classificationPlants Genetically ModifiedIsoenzymesPlant LeavesAntisense Elements (Genetics)BiochemistrychemistryFruitBotrytisSolanumSolanaceaeThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
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