Search results for "Calmodulin"

showing 3 items of 83 documents

Analysis of Rabbit Vascular Responses to DBI, an Ingol Derivative Isolated from Euphorbia canariensis

1997

Abstract We have analysed the effects of 7,12-O-diacetyl-8-O-benzoil-2,3-diepiingol (DBI), an ingol derivative isolated from E. canariensis, on isometric tension developed by isolated rabbit basilar and carotid arteries. Concentration-response curves to DBI (10−8 - 3 × 10−5 m) were obtained cumulatively in both arteries at resting tension and active tone (KC1, 50 mm). At resting tension, DBI induced a concentration-dependent contraction, which was not inhibited in Ca2+-free medium. H7 (1-(5-isoquinoline sulphonyl)-2-methylpiperazine dichloride) (10−4 m) inhibited the DBI-induced contraction both in basilar and in carotid arteries. Calmidazolium (10−4 m) inhibited the maximum contraction of …

medicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)LatexCarotid Artery CommonMuscle RelaxationPharmaceutical ScienceProstacyclinNitric OxideNitroarginineMuscle Smooth VascularEuphorbia canariensisCalmodulin1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineBasilar arteryAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsProtein Kinase CPharmacologyPlants MedicinalLagomorphabiologyPlant Extractsbiology.organism_classificationEpoprostenolEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureBasilar ArteryCirculatory systemcardiovascular systemCalciumRabbitsDiterpenesMuscle Contractionmedicine.drugBlood vesselArteryJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Ramiprilat Interferes With the Sequestration of the B 2 Kinin Receptor Within the Plasma Membrane of Native E…

1999

Background —ACE (kininase II) inhibitors have been shown to exert their beneficial cardiovascular effects via the inhibition of both angiotensin II formation and bradykinin breakdown. Because recent evidence suggests that ACE inhibitors may also interfere with B 2 kinin receptor signaling and thus enhance the vascular response to bradykinin, we examined whether the distribution of B 2 kinin receptors within the plasma membrane of native endothelial cells is affected by an ACE inhibitor. Methods and Results —Localization of the B 2 kinin receptor in membranes prepared from native porcine aortic endothelial cells was evaluated by means of specific [ 3 H]bradykinin binding and immunoprecipita…

medicine.medical_specialtyReceptor Bradykinin B2SwineBradykininAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsPharmacologyBradykininchemistry.chemical_compoundRamiprilPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsCalcium SignalingBradykinin receptorReceptorAortaMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3biologyReceptors BradykininMembrane ProteinsBiological TransportAngiotensin-converting enzymeKininAngiotensin IIEndothelial stem cellEndocrinologychemistryCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinasesbiology.proteinEndothelium VascularMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRamiprilatSignal TransductionCirculation
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Rho GTPases are over-expressed in human tumors.

1999

Small GTPases of the Rho family are involved in the regulation of a variety of cellular processes, such as the organization of the microfilamental network, cell-cell contact and malignant transformation. To address the question of whether Rho proteins are involved in carcinogenesis in man, we compared their expression in tumors from colon, breast and lung with that of the corresponding normal tissue originating from the same patient. As shown by Rho-specific 32P-ADP-ribosylation, as well as Western-blot analysis, the amount of RhoA protein was largely increased in all 3 types of tumors tested. The most dramatic differences in the expression of Rho GTPases were observed in breast tissue. All…

rho GTP-Binding ProteinsCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyRHOALung NeoplasmsColonBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle ProteinsGTPaseCDC42medicine.disease_causeMalignant transformationGTP PhosphohydrolasesGTP-Binding ProteinsmedicineHumansrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsBreastcdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinrhoB GTP-Binding ProteinLungGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Adenosine Diphosphate RibosebiologyCancerMembrane Proteinsmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryrac GTP-Binding ProteinsOncologyrhoC GTP-Binding ProteinCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesColonic Neoplasmsbiology.proteinCancer researchImmunohistochemistryCarcinogenesisrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoC GTP-Binding ProteinInternational journal of cancer
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