Search results for "Cancer screening"

showing 3 items of 73 documents

The use of clinical guidelines for referral of patients with lesions suspicious for oral cancer may ease early diagnosis and improve education of hea…

2010

UNLABELLED Early diagnosis and referral of oral cancer is essential. Successful implementation of clinical guidelines must include current practitioners and students. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of students at oral cancer screening and to assess the effectiveness of clinical referral guidelines. STUDY DESIGN Fifth year dental students were randomly allocated to either control (n=19) or experimental groups (n = 18). Both received the customary training in oral diagnosis. The experimental group underwent a 2 hour workshop where the guidelines for the referral of suspicious lesions were discussed. Three months later, a set of 51 clinical cases including benign, malignant, and…

medicine.medical_specialtyReferralConcordanceInternal medicineHumansMedicineOral DiagnosisEducation DentalReferral and ConsultationGeneral DentistryEarly Detection of CancerOral cancer screeningHealth professionalsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsCancerGuidelinemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgeryOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPractice Guidelines as TopicOral CancersMouth NeoplasmsSurgerybusiness
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Evaluation of the Burden of HPV-Related Hospitalizations as a Useful Tool to Increase Awareness: 2007–2017 Data from the Sicilian Hospital Discharge …

2020

In light of the implementation of human papillomavirus (HPV) prevention strategies, epidemiological studies in different geographical areas are required in order to assess the impact of HPV-related diseases. The purpose of the present study was to describe the burden of HPV-related hospitalizations in Sicily. A retrospective observational study estimated 43,531 hospitalizations attributable to HPV from 2007 to 2017. During the observed period, there was a decrease for all HPV-related conditions with a higher reduction, among neoplasms, for cervical cancer (annual percent change (APC) = &minus

medicine.medical_specialtycervical cancerImmunologyimpact evaluationcervical cancer screeninglcsh:MedicineCervical cancer screeningArticleburdenscreening effectiveness03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryCervical carcinomaEpidemiologyHospital dischargeScreening effectiveneMedicinePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineHPV vaccinePharmacologyCervical cancerHPV-related diseasevaccine effectivenessbusiness.industrylcsh:Rvirus diseasesRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseVaccine introductionhospitalization rateAnnual Percent Changefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsInfectious DiseasesItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessVaccines
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Inequalities in the participation and outcomes of breast cancer screening programs in Valencia, Spain

2019

Abstract Background Breast cancer remains the most frequent tumour and first cancer related cause of death in the Valencian Community. Despite most of the population being aware of the existence of breast cancer screening programs (BCSP), there are great differences in uptake that are likely attributed to social determinants. The objective of this study, alligning with SDGs 3 and 10, is to assess inequalities in breast cancer screening uptake, diagnosis and treatment delay in the city of Valencia. Methods The population of study included 128 123 women invited to participate in the BCSP in the city of Valencia between 2014 and 2016. Uptake, diagnosis and treatment delay were assessed as outc…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyInequalitybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthbiology.organism_classificationBreast cancer screeningFamily medicinemedicinebusinessValenciamedia_commonEuropean Journal of Public Health
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