Search results for "Carbon Nanotube"

showing 10 items of 422 documents

Ionic liquid gels and antioxidant carbon nanotubes: Hybrid soft materials with improved radical scavenging activity

2019

Hypothesis: Performances of materials are frequently affected by the action of radicals that can induce their degradation. To overcome the above issue, natural antioxidants (AOs) can be added during manufacturing. Considering the high instability of AOs, they have been adsorbed on carbon nanomaterials surface. However, the inclusion of functionalized carbon nanomaterials into gel matrix could enhance the antioxidant efficiency and represent an easy way to disperse and handle the active species.Experiments: Carboxypropyl functionalized carbon nanotubes (f-CNT), pure or with physically adsorbed alpha-tocopherol (f-CNT-VE) and quercetin (f-CNT-Q), were incorporated in some ionic liquid gels (I…

AntioxidantRadicalmedicine.medical_treatmentNatural antioxidants02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotubeIonic liquid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionNatural antioxidantBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryAdsorptionRheologylawmedicineThin filmChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCoating materialChemical engineeringIonic liquidHybrid ionic liquid gelDegradation (geology)0210 nano-technologyJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
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Interactions of carbon nanotubes with aqueousaquatic media containing organicinorganic contaminants and selected organisms of aquatic ecosystems – A …

2015

Due to their unique molecular architecture translating into numerous every-day applications, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) will be ultimately an increasingly significant environmental contaminant. This work reviews qualitative/quantitative analyses of interactions of various types of CNTs and their chemically modified analogues with aqueous/aquatic media containing organic and inorganic contaminants and selected organisms of aquatic ecosystems. A special emphasis was placed on physicochemical interactions between CNTs as adsorbents of heavy metal cations and aromatic compounds (dyes) with its environmental consequences. The studies revealed CNTs as more powerful adsorbents of aromatic compounds (…

Aquatic OrganismsEnvironmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMetal ions in aqueous solutionchemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubeEnvironmentHydrophilizationlaw.inventionAdsorptionlawMetals HeavyAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic matterOrganic ChemicalsColoring AgentsEcosystemchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionNanotubes CarbonChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPollutionDaphniaEnvironmental chemistryAdsorptionEcotoxicityCarbonWater Pollutants ChemicalChemosphere
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Polyfunctional Tetraaza-Macrocyclic Ligands: Zn(II), Cu(II) Binding and Formation of Hybrid Materials with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

2017

The binding properties of HL1, HL2, and HL3 ligands toward Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions, constituted by tetraaza-macrocyclic rings decorated with pyrimidine pendants, were investigated by means of potentiometric and UV spectrophotometric measurements in aqueous solution, with the objective of using the related HL-M(II) (HL = HL1–HL3; M = Cu, Zn) complexes for the preparation of hybrid MWCNT-HL-M(II) materials based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), through an environmentally friendly noncovalent procedure. As shown by the crystal structure of [Cu(HL1)](ClO4)2, metal coordination takes place in the macrocyclic ring, whereas the pyrimidine residue remains available for attachment onto the s…

Aqueous solutionMaterials sciencePyrimidine010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationStackingGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesArticle0104 chemical sciencesMetallcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999visual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHybrid materialcarbon nanotubes copper zinc macrocycles hybrid materials functionalized carbon nanotubesACS Omega
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Effect of filler on the creep characteristics of epoxy and epoxy-based CFRPs containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes

2014

The aim of this work was to determine the effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the elastic and viscoelastic properties of an epoxy resin used in carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs) in the matrix-dominated flexural testing mode. Neat and CNTs-containing (1. wt.%) epoxy resin and CFRP specimens were prepared and investigated. Three-point bending tests were carried out on nanocomposite (NC) and CFRP specimens at room temperature in quasi-static and cyclic creep regimes. The main effect of CNTs was observed in the reduction of creep compliance of epoxy (40%) and CFRP (30%), especially at higher stresses. The reduction of creep characteristics especially on viscoelastic and plastic strains …

B. Mechanical propertiesMaterials scienceNanocompositeA. Polymer-matrix compositesA. Carbon fibresGeneral EngineeringA. Carbon nanotubeschemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubeBendingEpoxyB. CreepViscoelasticitylaw.inventionchemistryCreepFlexural strengthlawvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite materialCarbon
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Processing and characterization of highly oriented fibres of biodegradable nanocomposites

2015

Abstract Biodegradable polymeric materials are becoming day by day ever more important in packaging, agriculture, single-use cutleries and other large consumer applications. The major part of those materials is used under the form of film, i.e. subjected to elongational flow, but the main problem is that they often offer poor mechanical properties. Adding nanofillers, like Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) may solve this problem but only if there is a full control of their orientation inside the material. Aim of this work is to investigate the processing-properties-morphology relationships for a system prepared under elongation flow of MaterBi and commercial MWCNTs. The materials were …

B. Rheological propertieMaterials scienceNanocompositeB. Mechanical propertieMechanical EngineeringShear viscosityCarbon nanotubeLow mobilityIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)Shear (sheet metal)A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)Draw ratioSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiE. Melt-spinningMechanics of MaterialslawCeramics and CompositesElongationComposite materialComposites Part B: Engineering
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High performance composites containing perfluoropolyethers-functionalized carbon-based nanoparticles: Rheological behavior and wettability

2016

Abstract Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) based composites filled with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon black (CB) modified by perfluoropolyethers (PFPE) have been formulated. All composites show a segregated morphology with nanofillers selectively localized at the polymer particle–particle interface. The composites rheological properties have been deeply investigated: the PFPE functionalities linked on CNTs facilitate the semi-3D nanofillers network formation in the composites that show a solid-like behaviour even at lower investigated filler contents, reaching the rheological percolation threshold at lower nanofiller content than bare CNTs filled composites. For composi…

B. Rheological propertiePolymer-matrix composites (PMCs)Materials scienceNano-structures Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) Rheological properties Surface properties Perfluoropolyethers nanofillersB. Surface propertiesNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_elementCeramics and Composite02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPerfluoropolyethers nanofillersIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundA. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)lawA. Nano-structures; A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); B. Rheological properties; B. Surface properties; Perfluoropolyethers nanofillers; Ceramics and Composites; Mechanics of Materials; Mechanical Engineering; Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringA. Nano-structuresSurface propertiesMechanics of MaterialRheological propertiesComposite materialPerfluoropolyethers nanofillerUltra-high-molecular-weight polyethylenechemistry.chemical_classificationMechanical EngineeringPercolation thresholdCarbon blackPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyB. Surface propertie0104 chemical sciencesB. Rheological propertieschemistryNano-structuresMechanics of MaterialsA. Nano-structureCeramics and CompositesWetting0210 nano-technologyCarbon
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Solid-State Synthesis of “Bamboo-Like” and Straight Carbon Nanotubes by Thermolysis of Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene–Cobalt Complexes

2006

BambooHot TemperatureTime FactorsMaterials scienceSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubeschemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionBiomaterialsMicroscopy Electron TransmissionlawNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryPolycyclic CompoundsGeneral Materials ScienceArgonMethylene ChlorideNanotubes CarbonCarbon nanofiberThermal decompositionTemperatureHexa-peri-hexabenzocoroneneCobaltGeneral ChemistryMicroscopy ElectronModels ChemicalchemistryChemical engineeringMicroscopy Electron ScanningCarbon nanotube supported catalystCrystallizationCobaltBiotechnologySmall
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Electrostatic Anchoring of Mn4 Single-Molecule Magnets onto Chemically Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

2012

Two different routes that enable the electrostatic grafting of cationic single-molecule magnets (SMMs) onto the surface of chemically modified anionic multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) are described. The chemical nature and physical properties of the resulting hybrids are discussed on the basis of a complete battery of experimental techniques. The data show that the chemical nature of the SMM unit remains intact, while its magnetic response is significantly affected by the grafting process, which is likely due to surface effects.

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceCationic polymerizationAnchoringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsGraftingMultiwalled carbon01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionBiomaterialsChemical engineeringlawMagnetElectrochemistryMolecule0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Functional Materials
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Carbon nanotube supported aluminum porphyrin-imidazolium bromide crosslinked copolymer

2022

The increased awareness of the catastrophic consequences caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere has generated a large mobilization aimed at CO2 mitigation. Herein, in the spirit of the transformation of a waste as CO2 into value added products, we propose an efficient preparation of two different hybrid systems based on aluminum chloride tetrastyrylporphyrin (TSP-Al-Cl) and 1,4-butanediyl-3,3′-bis-1-vinylimidazolium dibromide copolymerized in the presence (MWCNT-TSP-AlCl-imi) and in absence (TSP-AlCl-imi) of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for the CO2 utilization in the synthesis of cyclic carbonates. The so-prepared materials have been thoroughly characte…

Bifunctional catalystCarbon dioxide fixationProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCarbon nanotubesCyclic carbonatesChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Al-porphyrinWaste Management and DisposalJournal of CO2 Utilization
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Single-Molecule Magnets: Electrostatic Anchoring of Mn4 Single-Molecule Magnets onto Chemically Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (Adv. Funct. Ma…

2012

BiomaterialsMaterials sciencelawMagnetElectrochemistryMoleculeAnchoringNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeCondensed Matter PhysicsMultiwalled carbonElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionAdvanced Functional Materials
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