Search results for "Carini"

showing 10 items of 287 documents

Il sacrificio di Abramo e il miracolo della fonte nell'arcosolio VII.21 della catacomba di Villagrazia di Carini

2014

I due temi di ispirazione biblica decorano un arcosolio per bambino nella parete orientale della galleria VII. Nella lunetta la scena del sacrificio, alla quale assiste una figura femminile di orante in tunica clavata e con l'acconciatura a turbante tipica del IV secolo. Nel sottarco si conserva solo la figura di Mosè che percuote con la verga la roccia da cui scaturisce l'acqua. I confronti rimandano soprattutto alla decorazione pittorica delle catacombe cristiane di Roma. Le implicazioni dottrinali sottese al tema della salvezza denotano una committenza aggiornata che predilige soggetti meno banali di quelli riscontrabili nei coevi contesti funerari urbani della Sicilia.

Temi salvifici catacomba Villagrazia di Carini.Settore L-ANT/08 - Archeologia Cristiana E Medievale
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Structure-activity relationships of dimethindene derivatives as new M2-selective muscarinic receptor antagonists.

2003

A series of 2,3-disubstituted indenes, which are analogues of the widely used histamine H(1) receptor antagonist dimethindene, have been synthesized and studied as muscarinic and histamine receptor antagonists. The affinities of these compounds for the five human muscarinic receptor subtypes (M(1)-M(5)) and for human histamine H(1) receptors were determined in radioligand binding studies using membranes from transfected Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and [(3)H]N-methylscopolamine ([(3)H]NMS). The results demonstrate that the diisopropyl analogue 19 has a similar high affinity as (S)-dimethindene at M(2) receptors ((S)-dimethindene: pK(i) = 7.52; (-)-19: pK(i) = 7.37) with an improved sel…

Tertiary amineStereochemistrymedicine.drug_classCHO CellsMuscarinic AntagonistsRadioligand AssayStructure-Activity RelationshipCricetinaeDrug DiscoveryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicineAnimalsDimethindeneHumansReceptors Histamine H1ReceptorAcetylcholine receptorReceptor Muscarinic M2DimethindeneChemistryAntagonistStereoisomerismReceptor antagonistReceptors MuscarinicRadioligand AssayIndenesMolecular MedicineJournal of medicinal chemistry
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Profile of glycopyrronium for once-daily treatment of moderate-to-severe COPD

2012

Bronchodilators are central in the symptomatic management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs) and long-acting β(2)-agonists (LABAs) are the main classes of long-acting bronchodilators. To date, tiotropium is the only once-daily LAMA available for the treatment of COPD. Glycopyrronium is a novel LAMA, currently in development for COPD. Phase II studies have shown that glycopyrronium 50 μg once daily provides clinically significant 24-hour bronchodilation with a rapid onset of action, which is faster than that of tiotropium, and a favorable safety and tolerability profile. The Phase III GLycopyrronium bromide in COPD airWays (GLOW) progr…

Time FactorsCombination therapymuscarinic antagonistReviewMuscarinic AntagonistsPlaceboNVA237Severity of Illness IndexDrug Administration Schedulechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseglycopyrroniumPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveAdministration InhalationHumansMedicineGlycopyrronium bromideAdverse effectLungCOPDExercise Tolerancebiologybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineLamamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationonce dailyGlycopyrrolateBronchodilator Agentsrespiratory tract diseasesTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityAnesthesiaIndacaterolbusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Effects of aclidinium on determinants of COPD severity: symptoms and quality of life

2016

Marco Contoli,1 Paolo Solidoro,2 Fabiano Di Marco,3,4 Nicola Scichilone,5 Angelo Corsico,6 Fulvio Braido,7 Pierachille Santus4,8 1Research Centre on Asthma and COPD, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; 2Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città della Salute, Turin, Italy; 3Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 4Respiratory Unit, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy; 5Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Pulmonology (DIBIMIS), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 6Department of Molecular Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy; 7Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of G…

Time FactorsReviewdaily symptomsAclidinium; COPD; Daily symptoms; LAMA; Quality of life; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Health Policy; Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSeverity of Illness IndexPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineBronchodilatorMedicine030212 general & internal medicineLungCOPDHealth PolicyTropaneLAMAGeneral MedicineBronchodilator AgentsMuscarinic AntagonistTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityChronic inflammatory responsePublic HealthHumanPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineChronic Obstructivemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factormedicine.drug_classBronchoconstrictionSocio-culturaleMuscarinic AntagonistsSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioPulmonary Disease03 medical and health sciencesAclidinium bromideaclidiniumAclidinium; COPD; Daily symptoms; LAMA; Quality of life; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Humans; Lung; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Recovery of Function; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tropanes; Quality of LifeInternal medicineSeverity of illnessAnticholinergicCOPDHumansAdverse effectBronchodilator Agentlcsh:RC705-779business.industryEnvironmental and Occupational HealthDaily symptomPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseasequality of life030228 respiratory systemPhysical therapybusinessTropanesInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Detection of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 (FGFR1) Transactivation by Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors (mAChRs) in Primary Neuronal Hippocamp…

2018

In addition to their canonical intracellular signals involved in the regulation of neuronal plasticity, G-protein coupled receptors can also rapidly transactivate tyrosine kinase receptors and their downstream intracellular signaling in absence of specific ligands. Here we describe our protocol for dissociating and maintaining hippocampal primary neurons in high- and low-density culture, followed by a description of methods employed to evaluate neurite outgrowth and protein phosphorylation associated with fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 transactivation by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Our goal was to provide the reader with detailed protocols of the abovementioned techniques and t…

TransactivationChemistryFibroblast growth factor receptor 1Tyrosine kinase receptorHippocampal formationHippocampusSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaFibroblast growth factor receptorWestern blottingCell biologyMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorPrimary neuronal cultureTransactivationNeurite growthMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorPhosphorylationReceptor–receptor interactions
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Interactions between cholinergic and fibroblast growth factor receptors in brain trophism and plasticity

2014

Acetylcholine, acting on both nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) and muscarinic receptors (mAChRs), plays a role in the regulation of synaptic plasticity, being involved in the regulation of cellular processes and cognitive functions, such as learning, memory and attention. Recently, G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), including mAChRs, have been reported to transactivate tyrosine-kinase receptors (RTK), such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and initiate their intracellular signaling. In this minireview we have first analysed the RTK transactivation mechanisms, involving cholinergic receptors, and thereafter the interplay between AChR and neurotrophic factor systems built up by FGF2 a…

Transcriptional Activationmedicine.medical_specialtyClass C GPCRG protein coupled receptorBiologyCholinergic AgonistsBiochemistrySynaptic plasticityTransactivationNicotinic receptorNeurotrophic factorsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansReceptors CholinergicProtein Interaction MapsReceptorMolecular BiologyG protein-coupled receptorTransactivationNeuronal PlasticityFibroblast growth factor receptor 1Muscarinic receptorBrainReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesCell BiologyGeneral MedicineReceptors Fibroblast Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsEndocrinologyFGFR1Fibroblast growth factor receptorFGFR1; G protein coupled receptor; Muscarinic receptors; Nicotinic receptors; Receptor-receptor interaction; Synaptic plasticity; Transactivation; Tyrosine-kinase receptorsSignal transductionTyrosine-kinase receptorsNeuroscienceReceptor-receptor interactionSignal Transduction
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I cubicoli VIII.19 e X.10 nella catacomba di Villagrazia di Carini (Palermo)

2009

Dati di scavo, analisi strutturale e degli apparati pittorici dei cubicoli al momento più rappresentativi della catacomba.

Villagrazia di Carini Catacomba cubicoli VIII.19 e X.10Settore L-ANT/08 - Archeologia Cristiana E Medievale
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La catacomba di Villagrazia di Carini. Un documento della cristianizzazione di un insediamento rurale tardoantico

2008

Si ribadisce l'importanza storica e socio-economica del cimitero paleocristiano di Villagrazia (IV-VII sec.) quale documento di un esteso insediamento tardoantico connesso con la statio itinararia di Hyccara sulla via Valeria

Villagrazia di Carinicristianizzazione insediamento tardoanticoSettore L-ANT/08 - Archeologia Cristiana E Medievale
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Effects of a structured educational intervention in moderate-to-severe elderly asthmatic subjects.

2019

Background: Adherence to inhaled drugs is linked to patients’ satisfaction with their device, and an incorrect use can negatively affect the outcomes of asthma treatment. We speculated that this is particularly true in elderly asthmatic subjects. Aim: We performed a national pre-post interventional multicentre study, enrolling moderate-to-severe asthmatic subjects aged ≥65 ​years treated with fixed inhaled combination drugs by dry powder inhaler (DPI) or pressurized metered dose inhaler (pMDI). Adherence and critical errors were evaluated by means of validated questionnaires at first visit (V1) and after 3–6 months (V2). At V1, subjects underwent intensive training on the correct use of the…

Vital capacityACT asthma control testExacerbationSAE severe asthma exacerbationSF12chlorofluorocarbonsmental health composite scoreEDUCA elderly and device use in chronic asthmaPCS physical health composite scoreACT asthma control test; AHDS hospital anxiety depression scale; Asthma; CFC chlorofluorocarbons; Device misuse; EDUCA elderly and device use in chronic asthma; Education; Elderly; FEV1 forced expiratory volume 1s second; FVC forced vital capacity; ICS inhaled corticosteroids; LABA long-acting β2 agonist; LAMA long-acting muscarinic antagonists; MCS mental health composite score; PCS physical health composite score; PROs patient-reported outcomes; SAE severe asthma exacerbation; SF12 short form health survey; mMRC modified medical research councilEDUCAFEV10302 clinical medicineElderlyImmunology and AllergyMedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologybiologymMRC modified medical research councilsevere asthma exacerbationmodified medical research councilLAMASAELamaelderly and device use in chronic asthmaMetered-dose inhalerDry-powder inhalerDevice misusePROs patient-reported outcomesCFCPCSpatient-reported outcomesmMRClcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelong-acting β2 agonistmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyLABAphysical health composite scoreArticleLAMA long-acting muscarinic antagonistsAHDSEducation03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratiolong-acting muscarinic antagonistsforced vital capacitySF12 short form health surveyAsthma; Device misuse; Education; ElderlyInternal medicineMCS mental health composite scoreforced expiratory volume 1s secondAsthmabusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume 1s secondInhalerasthma control testbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCFC chlorofluorocarbonsACTICS inhaled corticosteroidsFVCAsthmaMCShospital anxiety depression scale030228 respiratory systemICSAHDS hospital anxiety depression scaleFVC forced vital capacityPROsshort form health surveyinhaled corticosteroidslcsh:RC581-607businessLABA long-acting β2 agonistThe World Allergy Organization journal
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THE EFFECTS OF MUSCARINIC AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS ON ACETYLCHOLINE RELEASE FROM PERIPHERAL CHOLINERGIC NERVES IN THE ABSENCE AND PRESENCE OF A CHOLI…

1980

biologyChemistryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1PharmacologyPeripheralMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorbiology.proteinMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4medicineAcetylcholineCholinesterasemedicine.drug
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