Search results for "Case Studies"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

In vitro study of the apical microleakage with resilon root canal filling using different final endodontic irrigants

2015

Background: Endodontic microleakage or microfiltration refers to the percolation of fluids and micro-organisms at the interface of the obturation material and the walls of the root canal system. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare apical microfiltration of Resilon root canal filling by employing three dif ferent final irrigant solutions. Material and Methods: 128 single-rooted teeth were employed. The crowns were sectioned horizontally at the cemento-enamel junction and instrumented with 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and 17% EDTA gel to obtain an instrumented 040 apical caliber. An intermediate irrigation was performed with distilled water. The roots were then randomly assigne…

Dye penetrationRoot canalTooth rootObturation materialDentistryOdontologíaResin-based sealersEndodonticsOperative Dentistry and Endodonticschemistry.chemical_compoundStereo microscopemedicineIn vitro studyEndodontic irrigationEndodònciaGeneral DentistryRoot canal fillingbusiness.industryResearch:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryDistilled waterEstudi de casosArrel de la dentSodium hypochloriteUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASAdhesionCase studiesbusinessClearanceApical filtration
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Alternative Income Sources – Entrepreneurship Development or Households’ Economic Needs after the COVID-19 Crisis?

2021

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyze the COVID-19 pandemic implications for alternative income sources in transition economy with the dispute based on literature and research. Design/Methodology/Approach: The following research methods were used. Desk extensive research and analysis of raw data collected for the study. An original in-depth interview form was developed, and scientific dispute based on subject literature was conducted. A research hypothesis, aimed at verifying the research problem, were formulated. Findings: The study highlights that, aside from passion, the main reason for undertaking additional economic activity is to obtain additional income. Pract…

Entrepreneurship -- Case studiesEntrepreneurshipPublic economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjecttransition economiesDiversification in industry -- Case studiesCOVID-19entrepreneurshipGeneral Business Management and AccountingRecessionCompendiumcrisisCOVID-19 (Disease)income diversificationOriginalityIncome -- Case studiesTransition economyValue (economics)IncomeEconomicsnew economic realityRaw dataGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceDeskmedia_commonEUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL
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Are men universally more dismissing than women? Gender differences in romantic attachment across 62 cultural regions

2003

The authors thank Susan Sprecher (USA), Del Paulhus (Canada), Glenn D. Wilson (England), Qazi Rahman (England), Alois Angleitner (Germany), Angelika Hofhansl (Austria), Tamio Imagawa (Japan), Minoru Wada (Japan), Junichi Taniguchi (Japan), and Yuji Kanemasa (Japan) for helping with data collection and contributing significantly to the samples used in this study.

Gender equitySocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectApego (Psicología)Human sexualityRelaciones de parejaSocial role -- Case studiesCiencias sociales / Estudios culturalesInterpersonal relations -- Case studiesDevelopmental psychologyPsicología / Procesos afectivosAttachment behaviorddc:150Sex differencesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyCouple relationshipsSocial roleLife-span and Life-course StudiesSociocultural evolutionhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonSurvey researchResearch findingsRomancehumanitiesAnthropologyIdeologyPsychologySocial psychology
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A framework for remission in SLE

2017

ObjectivesTreat-to-target recommendations have identified ‘remission’ as a target in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but recognise that there is no universally accepted definition for this. Therefore, we initiated a process to achieve consensus on potential definitions for remission in SLE.MethodsAn international task force of 60 specialists and patient representatives participated in preparatory exercises, a face-to-face meeting and follow-up electronic voting. The level for agreement was set at 90%.ResultsThe task force agreed on eight key statements regarding remission in SLE and three principles to guide the further development of remission definitions:1. Definitions of remission wi…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)PediatricsAutoimmune diseasesNEPHRITIS PATIENTSDISEASE-ACTIVITYSeverity of Illness IndexBiochemistryRETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifePrednisoneAdrenal Cortex HormonesLupus Erythematosus SystemicImmunology and AllergyCHINESE PATIENTS030212 general & internal medicineSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUSskin and connective tissue diseasesPREDICTORSOUTCOMESSystemic lupus erythematosusMalalties autoimmunitàriesRemission InductionSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS; INITIAL VALIDATION; NEPHRITIS PATIENTS; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; CHINESE PATIENTS; RENAL FLARES; PREDICTORS; OUTCOMESSymptom Flare UpConnective tissue diseaseManchester Institute for Collaborative Research on AgeingEstudi de casosOutcomes researchAntibodies AntinuclearDNA/immunologyImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyFarmacologiaResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/MICRAConsensusImmunologyAdrenal Cortex Hormones/therapeutic useAMERICAN-COLLEGELupus Erythematosus Systemic/bloodSystemic Lupus ErythematosusGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMaintenance Chemotherapy03 medical and health sciencesAntimalarialsRheumatologySeverity of illnessmedicineDisease Activity; Outcomes research; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Immunology and Allergy; Rheumatology; Immunology; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)HumansDisease Activity030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPharmacologyAntibodies Antinuclear/bloodLupus erythematosusbusiness.industryTask forceConstruct validityRENAL FLARESComplement System ProteinsDNAINITIAL VALIDATIONDisease Activity; Outcomes research; Systemic Lupus Erythematosusmedicine.diseaseLupus eritematósAntimalarials/therapeutic usePhysical therapyImmunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic useComplement System Proteins/metabolismCase studiesOutcomes researchbusinessAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
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Unpublished Mediterranean records of marine alien and cryptogenic species

2020

Este artículo contiene 18 páginas, 4 figuras.

Invasions biològiques -- Mediterrània (Mar)geo-referenced records0206 medical engineeringNon-native speciesInvasive alien speciesLibrary sciencenon-native species non-indigenous distribution citizen science invasive alien species geo-referenced records Mediterranean Sea02 engineering and technologyAlienDistributionCitizen science01 natural sciencesRecords -- ManagementScience -- Mediterranean Region0103 physical sciencesAgency (sociology)citizen scienceCitizen sciencedistributionMediterranean Seamedia_common.cataloged_instancenon-indigenousZoología14. Life underwaterEuropean unionnon-indigenous speciesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGlobal environmental analysismedia_commonBiological invasions -- Mediterranean Seainvasive alien species010304 chemical physicsEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaMarine reservenon-native speciesGeo-referenced records020601 biomedical engineeringEspècies introduïdes -- Mediterrània (Mar)Introduced organisms -- Mediterranean Sea13. Climate actionGeneral partnership[SDE]Environmental SciencesMarine protected areaCitizen science; Distribution; Geo-referenced records; Invasive alien species; Mediterranean Sea; Non-indigenous; Non-native speciesNon-indigenousScience -- Methodology -- Case studies
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Dynamic Capabilities Revisited: Lessons from Logistics

2020

Purpose: The identification of the premises concerning shaping and developing logistics capabilities towards firm dynamic capabilities. Design/Methodology/Approach: The article uses an analytical approach based on the results of previous studies. Findings: Logistics capabilities can be perceived and implemented as the strategic capabilities of a firm. As a result, logistics capabilities may aspire to become the dynamic capabilities of a firm. Practical Implications: Logistics capabilities aspiring to become the dynamic capabilities of a firm play an important role in achieving the firm success as well as the firm competitive advantage. Originality/Value: The article presents the significant…

Knowledge managementComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectCapabilities approach (Social sciences)Logistics -- Case studiesCompetition -- Case studiesGeneral Business Management and AccountingCompetitive advantageStrategic culture -- Case studiesIdentification (information)OriginalityValue (economics)Strategic planning -- Case studiesStrategic managementBusinessDynamic capabilitiesGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinancePractical implicationsmedia_commonEUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL
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Low-level laser therapy in patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome : a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial

2019

Background Evaluate the effect of LLLT in the treatment of burning mouth syndrome (BMS). Material and methods Twenty-one BMS patients were randomly assigned to two groups: 12 in the laser group (LG) and 9 in the control group (CG). Patients in the LG underwent 2-week sessions of LLLT for 4 weeks. The spot tip area of this tool is 0.088cm2, semi-conductor GaAlAs, with a wavelength of 808nm ±5nm (infrared), 200 mW output power, 1.97W/cm2 of power density, 3 J energy per point and application time 15 seconds per point. LLLT was applied punctually, in continuous emissions, on each of the sites where there was a symptom. Symptoms were evaluated with a visual analogue scale (VAS) and patient psyc…

Làsers en odontologiaVisual analogue scalemedicine.medical_treatment030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical trialsmedicineIn patientGeneral DentistryLow level laser therapyUnivariate analysisOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryBurning mouth syndrome:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DysgeusiaClinical trialEstudi de casosLasers in dentistryAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASAnalysis of varianceCase studiesmedicine.symptombusinessAssaigs clínics
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Association of Tryptophan Metabolites with Incident Type 2 Diabetes in the PREDIMED Trial: A Case–Cohort Study

2018

Abstract BACKGROUND Metabolites of the tryptophan–kynurenine pathway (i.e., tryptophan, kynurenine, kynurenic acid, quinolinic acid, 3-hydroxyanthranilic) may be associated with diabetes development. Using a case–cohort design nested in the Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea (PREDIMED) study, we studied the associations of baseline and 1-year changes of these metabolites with incident type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS Plasma metabolite concentrations were quantified via LC-MS for n = 641 in a randomly selected subcohort and 251 incident cases diagnosed during 3.8 years of median follow-up. Weighted Cox models adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, and other T2D risk factors were used. RESULTS …

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMetaboliteClinical Biochemistry030209 endocrinology & metabolismTriptòfanType 2 diabetesDiet MediterraneanArticleCohort Studies03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineKynurenic acidRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHomeostasisHumansDiabetisbusiness.industryDiabetesBiochemistry (medical)Hazard ratioTryptophanTryptophanmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyEstudi de casoschemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Case-Control StudiesHomeostatic model assessmentFemaleCase studiesInsulin ResistancebusinessKynurenineQuinolinic acid
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No Major Host Genetic Risk Factor Contributed to A(H1N1)2009 Influenza Severity

2015

Garcia-Etxebarria, Koldo et al.

MaleGenotypeRisk factors in diseaseslcsh:MedicineGenome-wide association studySingle-nucleotide polymorphismDiseaseBiologyBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causePolymorphism Single NucleotideSeverity of Illness IndexGripInfluenza A Virus H1N1 SubtypeGene FrequencyRisk FactorsGenotypeSeverity of illnessInfluenza HumanInfluenza A virusmedicineSNPHumanslcsh:ScienceAllele frequencyMultidisciplinaryFactors de risc en les malaltieslcsh:RGenomicsInfluenzaGenòmicaEstudi de casosRNA ViralRNAFemalelcsh:QCase studiesResearch Article
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Impact of psychosocial factors on cardiovascular morbimortality: a prospective cohort study

2014

[Background] Whilst it is well known that psychosocial determinants may contribute to cardiovascular diseases (CVD), data from specific groups are scarce. The present study aims to determine the contribution of psychosocial determinants in increasing the risk of cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction and stroke), and death from CVD, in a high risk adult population.

MaleTime Factorsmodelos de riesgos proporcionalesEpidemiologyhumanosdepresiónMyocardial Infarction1471-2261Social supportdisparidades en el estado de saludClinical trialsRisk Factorsestudios prospectivosCause of Deathevaluación de riesgosMedicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyStrokemediana edadHealth inequalitiesCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyancianoDepressionFactors de risc en les malaltiesHazard ratioMiddle AgedPrognosisStrokepronósticoSocioeconomic positionCardiovascular diseasesEstudi de casosEducational StatusFemaleRisk assessmentCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePsychosocialResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyRisk factors in diseasesPopulationAcute myocardial infarctionRisk AssessmentEducational levelfactores de tiempocausas de muerteInternal medicinefactores de riesgoHumansanálisis multifactorialaccidente cerebrovascularcardiovascular diseaseseducationEpidemiologiainfarto de miocardioAgedProportional Hazards Modelsbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMalalties cardiovascularsHealth Status Disparitiesmedicine.diseaseapoyo socialMorbiditatSpainMultivariate AnalysisPhysical therapyHousingCardiovascular deathestudios longitudinalesCase studiesMorbiditybusinessAssaigs clínics
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