Search results for "Case"

showing 10 items of 3855 documents

Association of first trimester fetal heart rate and nuchal translucency with preterm birth.

2021

To evaluate whether first trimester fetal heart rate (FHR) and nuchal translucency (NT) associate with preterm birth (PTB).This was a comparative case-control study of 518 normal pregnancies with no history of PTB, of which 272 delivered at term (TB) and 246 progressed to spontaneous PTB prior to 37, 34, 32, and 28 weeks. Fetal heart rate (FHR) and NT values at the first-trimester scan were compared by means of univariable (Mann-Whitney) and multivariable logistic regression analysis considering hourglass membranes (HM) as the most severe PTB subgroup. Finally, severity trends for both parameters were investigated using correlations with gestational age (GA) at delivery and Kruskal-Walls te…

medicine.medical_specialty030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryObstetricsInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyHeart Rate Fetal03 medical and health sciencesFirst trimesterPregnancy Trimester First0302 clinical medicineFetal heart rateFetal HeartNuchal translucencyPregnancyCase-Control Studiesembryonic structuresPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineHumansPremature BirthFemale030212 general & internal medicinebusinessNuchal Translucency MeasurementThe journal of maternal-fetalneonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
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Effects of soluble milk protein or casein supplementation on muscle fatigue following resistance training program: a randomized, double-blind, and pl…

2014

International audience; Background: The effects of protein supplementation on muscle thickness, strength and fatigue seem largely dependent on its composition. The current study compared the effects of soluble milk protein, micellar casein, and a placebo on strength and fatigue during and after a resistance training program. Methods: Sixty-eight physically active men participated in this randomized controlled trial and underwent 10 weeks of lower-body resistance training. Participants were randomly assigned to the Placebo (PLA), Soluble Milk Protein (SMP, with fast digestion rate) or Micellar Casein (MC, with slow digestion rate) group. During the 10-week training period, participants were …

medicine.medical_specialty030309 nutrition & dieteticsPlacebo-controlled studyEXERCISE[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsClinical nutritionBioinformaticsPlaceboCHAIN AMINO-ACIDSlaw.inventionEndurance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineCaseinCARBOHYDRATEmedicine[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics0303 health sciencesNutrition and DieteticsMilk proteinMuscle fatigueATTENUATES FATIGUEbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesN-ACETYLCYSTEINEPERFORMANCEBranched-chain amino acidsHYPERTROPHYEndocrinologyMuscle powerADAPTATIONSMuscle thicknessSKELETAL-MUSCLE[ SCCO ] Cognitive scienceDigestionbusiness[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsResearch ArticleFood ScienceINGESTION
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Is Persistent Thick Copious Mucus a Long-Term Symptom of COVID-19?

2020

Introduction The typical clinical picture of COVID-19 is gradually becoming clearer, both in the acute phase and in the long-term. However, new symptoms are gradually being identified. We describe a long-term symptom that has not yet been reported. Case description A 49-year-old man consulted for persistent asthenia. The general practitioner found a fever (39.2°C), and COVID-19 was confirmed by the polymerase chain reaction test. Further symptoms appeared, notably thick, white, painless tracheal hypersecretion for 3 months before diminishing, without disappearing. Conclusion Non-inflammatory tracheal hypersecretion, not yet reported in COVID-19, may be an additional long-term symptom. The h…

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)lcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineArticleslong-term symptomrespiratory systemCase descriptionGastroenterologyMucusPathophysiologytracheal hypersecretion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecovid-19030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineInternal Medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
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Prone positioning and convalescent plasma therapy in a critically ill pregnant woman with COVID-19

2020

Abstract Prone positioning is feasible in pregnancy and may have contributed to the positive outcome in this case. Doctors should not be reluctant to move a patient to a prone position just because they are pregnant.

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakMedicine (General)plasma therapyConvalescent plasmaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Case Reports030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineR5-920COVID‐19mental disordersMedicinecase reportPlasma therapyIntensive care medicinePregnancybusiness.industryCritically illRCOVID-19General Medicinemedicine.diseaseProne position030220 oncology & carcinogenesisprone positionMedicinepregnancybusinesspsychological phenomena and processes
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Diagnostic challenges and potential early indicators of breast periprosthetic anaplastic large cell lymphoma

2020

Abstract Rationale: Anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma (BI-ALCL) is a rare primitive lymphoma described in women with breast implant prostheses, which has been arousing interest in recent years due to its potentially high social impact. The difficult diagnosis associated with the high and increasing number of prosthetic implants worldwide has led to hypothesize an underestimation of the real impact of the disease among prosthesis-bearing women. The aim of this work is to search for specific radiological signs of disease linked to the chronic inflammatory pathogenetic mechanism. Patient concerns: This work describes a case of BI-ALCL in an American woman with no personal or family history of c…

medicine.medical_specialty5700Axillary lymph nodesBreast ImplantsPeriprostheticbreast magnetic resonancelaw.inventionDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawmedicineMammographyHumans030212 general & internal medicineClinical Case ReportAnaplastic large-cell lymphomaBreast augmentationmedicine.diagnostic_testperiprosthetic anaplastic lymphomabusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureSeromaanaplastic large cell lymphoma030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSeromaBreast implantLymphoma Large-Cell AnaplasticFemaleRadiologyUltrasonography MammaryDifferential diagnosisbusinessbreast implantHumanMammographyResearch ArticleMedicine
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Composite femoro-tibial bypass as alternative solution in complicated revascolarization: Case report

2021

Introduction Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) in diabetic patients is a significant cause of Morbility. Long arterial occlusion in patient previously treated can require unusual and complex solution. Herein we report a case of complicated bypass in diabetic patient with history of bypass for bilateral popliteal aneurysm. Presentation of case A 51-year-old male, smoker, with hypertension and diabetes mellitus was referred to our hospital for rest pain in left limb and peripheral cyanosis. Ultrasound doppler (US) showed an occlusion after common femoral artery with patency of Anterior-tibial artery (ATA) two centimeters after the origin. The unavailability of adequate autologous conduit nece…

medicine.medical_specialtyATA anterior-tibial arterymedicine.medical_treatmentDFA deep femoral arteryCase ReportFemoral arterySettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareCLI critical limb ischemiaPopliteal aneurysmPTA posterior tibial artery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePAD peripheral arterial diseasemedicine.arteryAngioplastySFA superficial femoral arteryOcclusionmedicineCFA common femoral arteryVeinUS ultrasound dopplerbusiness.industryCritical limb ischemiaCritical limb ischemiaComposite distal bypassArterial occlusionSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRedo perpheral surgery030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessArteryInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Burden of illness of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis in the US, UK, France, and Germany: study rationale and protocol of the PICTURE st…

2021

Background: Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is an ultra-rare disease with a considerable burden on pediatric patients and their caregivers, impacting quality of life (QoL). The mortality rates highlight a significant need for efficacious treatments. Real-world data on associated costs and QoL are needed to gauge the potential impact of new pharmacological treatments. Methods: Clinical and socio-economic burden of PFIC on patients/caregivers, health systems, and society will be assessed. Patient/caregiver- and physician-level retrospective cross-sectional data will be collected from the US, UK, France, and Germany, for PFIC types 1, 2, 3. A representative sample of physi…

medicine.medical_specialtyATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily BCaregiver BurdenDiseaseCholestasis Intrahepatic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeCost of IllnessSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineCase report formDisease burdenHealth policyRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth PolicyMortality rateProgressive familial intrahepatic cholestasisHealth technologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsFamily medicineQuality of Life0305 other medical sciencebusinessDelivery of Health Care
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Mirizzi syndrome type V complicated with both cholecystobiliary and cholecystocolic fistula: a case report

2021

Abstract Mirizzi syndrome (MS) is a common bile duct (CBD) obstruction caused by extrinsic compression from an impacted stone in the cystic duct or infundibulum of the gallbladder. Patients affected by MS may present abdominal pain and jaundice. A 37-year-old male with neurologic residuals post-encephalitis arrived at the emergency department reporting abdominal pain, jaundice and fever. An ultrasound of the abdomen identified cholecystolithiasis with a dilated CBD. He did not undergo CT or MRI due to poor compliance and parents’ disagreement. Eventually, they accepted to perform endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, which diagnosed MS with both cholecystobiliary and cholecystocol…

medicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painAcademicSubjects/MED00910medicine.medical_treatmentCase Report03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinejscrep/080medicine030212 general & internal medicineMirizzi's syndromeEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyCommon bile ductmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGallbladderJaundicemedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureCystic duct030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryCholecystectomymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Surgical Case Reports
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Type 1A endoleak detachable coil embolization after endovascular aneurysm sealing: Case report

2021

Introduction Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) with the Nellix system was introduced to reduce endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) perioperative complications, especially endoleaks. Herein we report a case of successful type 1A endoleak managed with detachable coils embolization after EVAS. Presentation of case A 77-year-old male was referred for abdominal pain. The angio-CT scan confirmed the previous EVAS procedure and showed a type Is2 endoleak below the right renal artery resulting in a 2.5 cm aortic blister with contrast medium filling the space between the aortic wall and the endobags. The patient was considered unfit for conventional open surgery and an endovascular approach with …

medicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painEndoleakmedicine.medical_treatmentCase ReportEndovascular aneurysm repairSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAneurysmMedicineLocal anesthesiaEmbolizationRight Renal Arterybusiness.industryCoil embolizationPerioperativemedicine.diseaseAneurysmSurgeryContrast medium030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessNellix
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Recurrent intussusception of small bowel in a young patient due to metastases from cardiac undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma: A first ever case re…

2020

Highlights • Metastatic undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma) is a rare entity in the visceral organs. • We report a case of a metastatic primary cardiac undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma which presented with a recurrent small bowel intussusception in a young man. • Laparotomy by a small midline incision performed on the same day identified an intussusception of a 15-cm section of small intestine caused by a 4-cm intraluminal metastasis from undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma. • Metastasis intussusception in the small intestine is a very rare condition and they are part of differential diagnosis in patient with a history of tumor who present with intussu…

medicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painExploratory laparotomymedicine.medical_treatmentCase ReportCardiac Undifferentiated Pleomorphic SarcomaUndifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntussusception (medical disorder)medicinebusiness.industryUndifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomamedicine.diseasePrimary tumor030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryRadiologySarcomamedicine.symptomSegmental resectionbusinessMalignant fibrous histiocytomaIntussusceptionCardiac sarcomaInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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