Search results for "Casting"

showing 10 items of 500 documents

MULTIPLE CLIMATE-DRIVEN CASCADING ECOSYSTEM EFFECTS AFTER THE LOSS OF A FOUNDATION SPECIES

2021

Abstract Climate change is evolving so fast that the related adverse effects on the environment are becoming noticeable. Thus, there is an urgent need to explore and understand the effects generated by multiple extreme climatic events (MECEs) on marine ecosystem functioning and the services provided. Accordingly, we combined long-term in-situ empirical observations in the Mediterranean Sea with a mesocosm manipulation to investigate the concurrence of increasing temperature and hypoxia events. By focussing on a foundation mussel species, we were able to detect several cascade events triggered by a mass mortality event caused by stressful temperature and oxygen conditions, and resulting in a…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaEnvironmental EngineeringFoundation species010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEnvironmental changeClimate ChangePopulationEcological forecasting010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesHeat waveMass-ratio hypothesis (MRH)Mediterranean SeaEnvironmental ChemistryEcosystemBiomass14. Life underwaterHypoxiaeducationWaste Management and DisposalEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_studyBiomass (ecology)EcologyEcologyBiodiversityBiological Sciences15. Life on landPollutionDisturbance (ecology)13. Climate actionBiodiversity lossFoundation speciesEnvironmental science
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Derivation of rainfall thresholds for pluvial flood risk warning in urbanised areas

2016

In the recent past throughout the Mediterranean area, many extreme events such as floods, debris flows and landslides occurred. Mediterranean ephemeral streams have specific features compared to other river systems; their basins are small and highly torrential and may generate flash-floods (Camarasa-Belmonte & Soriano-Garcia, 2012). Moreover, the rapid transformation processes of urban areas induced the increase of catchment imperviousness and the derived increase of surface runoff generated during rainfall events. However, flooding events in urban areas occur quite frequently as a consequence of rain events of lower intensity than the design one, even in case of correct network dimensionin…

Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaRainfall threshold pluvial flooding flood forecasting
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Development of an early warning system to predict sewer overflow

Flash flooding in our city is still a fairly common phenomenon.Unfortunately, the development of a flash flood forecasting system in urban areas is not a simple and unambiguous procedure.While attending the PhD course in Civil and Environmental Engineering, research activity has been given to realize an urban overflowing prediction system that was best as possible suited to the drainage network of the city of Palermo. With the support of radar data and hybrid hydraulic model for drainage network has been possible to demonstrate the effectiveness of this instrument, while the reduction of residual flood risk has been supported by modern resilience measures.

Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiaflood forecasting sewer overflow early warning system
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Predicting Real-Time Roadside CO and NO2 Concentrations using Neural Networks

2008

Settore ICAR/05 - TrasportiNeural networks pollution forecastings
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Flax–Glass Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Composites Exposed to a Salt-Fog/Dry Cycle: A Simplified Approach to Predict Their Performance Recovery

2023

Despite natural fibers gaining significant attention in recent decades, their limited performance and poor durability under humid environments cannot allow them to fully replace their synthetic counterparts as reinforcement for structural composites. In such a context, this paper aims to investigate how exposure to a humid/dry cycle affects the mechanical response of epoxy laminates reinforced with flax and glass fibers. In particular, the main goal is to assess the performance evolution of a glass–flax hybridized stacking sequence in comparison with the full glass and flax fiber reinforced composites. To this end, the investigated composites were first exposed to salt-fog for 15 or 30 days…

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialienvironmental degradation flax fibers forecasting modeling hybrid composites mechanical properties moisture sorption
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Forecasting energy output of a solar power plant in curtailment condition based on LSTM using P/GHI coefficient and validation in training process, a…

2022

This study presents how to improve the short-term forecast of photovoltaic plant's output power by applying the Long Short-Term Memory, LSTM, neural networks for industrial-scale solar power plants in Vietnam under possible curtailment operation. Since the actual output power does not correspond to the available power, new techniques (Global Horizontal Irradiance - GHI interval division, P/GHI factor addition (P - Power)) have been designed and applied for processing errors and missing data. The prediction model (LSTM network, structure of hidden layers, number of nodes) has been developed by the authors in a previous work. In this new version of the model, the training technique is improve…

Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaLong short-term memory Curtailment Large scale solar power plant Forecasting PV power PV power plant Artificial intelligenceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectric Power Systems Research
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The Impact Of Demand And Inventory Management Policies On Bullwhip Effect In Production Networks

2004

The bullwhip effect is a phenomenon consisting in variance amplification of orders as they move up a supply chain. The immediate bullwhip effect consequences are the increase of inventory costs, poor custoiner services and inefficient utilization of resources due to the difficulties of production planning activities in highly variable conditions. There are many factors that cause the bullwhip effect, but if is particularly due to demand forecasting and inventory management policies. In this paper the impact on bullwhip effect of different policies to manage demand and inventories has been evaluated through discrete event simulation, using the ARENA (R) simulation package.

Settore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleSupply Chain Management Bullwhip Effect Demand Forecasting Inventory Management
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A Multichannel Information System to Build and Deliver Rich User-Experiences in Exhibits and Museums

2011

In this article a multichannel information system to build and deliver rich user experiences in exhibits and museums is presented. The system was designed to use information about a particular exhibit or museum while delivering a wide user experience based on different distribution channels. The overall information is used to build different solutions that can be delivered simultaneously on different media from touch-screen installations to portable devices like smart phones. Moreover, all the devices signed in the environment are able to communicate to each others to increase the level of the usability of the system. A case study and analysis of experimental results are also provided.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMultimediaComputer sciencebusiness.industrySatellite broadcastingUsabilitycomputer.software_genrePersonalizationExhibitionUser experience designServerGlobal Positioning SystemInformation systemMultichannel Information System User-experience exhibition integration musuems personalizationbusinesscomputer
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Parole chiave per i media studies

2018

Translation of the volume "Keywords for Media Studies" (edited by Laurie Ouellette and Jonathan Gray), NYU Press, 2017

Settore L-ART/06 - Cinema Fotografia E Televisionemedia studies gender studies social sciences television studies broadcastingSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature Comparate
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Seasonal Forecasting methods: an empirical analysis at sectoral and territorial levels.

2011

Settore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.empirical analysiseasonal forecasting methodsectoral and territorial levels.
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