Search results for "Catecholaminergic"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

A 35-year effective treatment of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with propafenone

2018

Key Teaching Points • Despite proven catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) with pathogen RyR2 mutation and recurrent syncope, patients could have a favorable long-term outcome over 35 years under treatment. • Propafenone could be effective for treatment of patients with CPVT. • The beneficial effect of the monotherapy with propafenone in our patient may result from the combined antiarrhythmic effect of this drug with Na+ channel blockade and beta blocker capabilities.

medicine.medical_specialtyPolymorphic premature ventricular beatsmedicine.drug_classCase ReportPropafenone030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardiaRyanodine receptor 203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePropafenoneInternal medicineMedicineEffective treatment030212 general & internal medicineExercise-induced syncopeBeta blockerbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseBlockadeExercise-induced syncopeCatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardiacardiovascular systemCardiologyAntiarrhythmic effectCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessRyanodine receptor mutationmedicine.drugHeartRhythm Case Reports
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Prosurvival effect of human wild-type alpha-synuclein on MPTP-induced toxicity to central but not peripheral catecholaminergic neurons isolated from …

2010

In the present work we report the generation of a new line of alpha-synuclein (alpha-SYN) transgenic mice in which the human wild-type alpha-SYN cDNA is expressed under the control of a tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) promoter. We provide evidence that the ectopic protein is found in TH expressing neurons of both central and peripheral nervous systems. The transgene is expressed very early in development coinciding with the activity of the TH promoter and in the adult brain the human protein distributes normally to the nerve endings and cell bodies of dopaminergic nigral neurons without any evidence of abnormal aggregation. Our results indicate that expression of human wild-type alpha-SYN does no…

medicine.medical_specialtySympathetic Nervous SystemTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseTransgeneMice Transgenicchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceCatecholaminesDopamineMesencephalonInternal medicinemedicineNeurotoxinAnimalsHumansTransgenesPromoter Regions GeneticCells CulturedDopamine transporterNeuronsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTyrosine hydroxylasebiologyCell DeathGeneral NeuroscienceMPTPDopaminergicBrainEndocrinologynervous systemchemistry1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1236-tetrahydropyridineOrgan Specificitybiology.proteinalpha-SynucleinCatecholaminergic cell groupsmedicine.drugNeuroscience
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Cardiac pacemaker function of HCN4 channels in mice is confined to embryonic development and requires cyclic AMP.

2008

Important targets for cAMP signalling in the heart are hyperpolarization-activated and cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels that underlie the depolarizing 'pacemaker' current, I(f). We studied the role of I(f) in mice, in which binding of cAMP to HCN4 channels was abolished by a single amino-acid exchange (R669Q). Homozygous HCN4(R669Q/R669Q) mice die during embryonic development. Prior to E12, homozygous and heterozygous embryos display reduced heart rates and show no or attenuated responses to catecholaminergic stimulation. Adult heterozygous mice display normal heart rates at rest and during exercise. However, following beta-adrenergic stimulation, hearts exhibit pauses and sino-atrial…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsEmbryonic DevelopmentStimulationMice TransgenicBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCardiac pacemakerArticleMiceHeart RatePregnancyInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineCyclic AMPHyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated ChannelsAnimalsMyocytes CardiacMolecular BiologyIon channelCells CulturedCatecholaminergicGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral NeuroscienceEmbryogenesisDepolarizationEmbryoHeartMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologyMutationFemaleThe EMBO journal
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