Search results for "Category theory"

showing 10 items of 1172 documents

Solidarity in games with a coalition structure

2010

Abstract A new axiomatic characterization of the two-step Shapley value Kamijo (2009) is presented based on a solidarity principle of the members of any union: when the game changes due to the addition or deletion of players outside the union, all members of the union will share the same gains/losses.

jel:C71Games with a coalition structure. Owen value. The two-step Shapley value. Solidarity.Sociology and Political ScienceStructure (category theory)General Social SciencesCharacterization (mathematics)Shapley valueSolidarityEconomia Aspectes psicològicsMicroeconomicsEconomicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyJocs Teoria deMathematical economicsGeneral PsychologyAxiom
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Strategic thinking and accounting: potentials and pitfalls from a managerial perspective

2019

This study explores the strategic thinking of managers from an accounting perspective. By building on interview data from managers working with strategic roles in various organizations, an understanding is offered of the experienced potentials and pitfalls of accounting in strategic thinking. The results are elaborated into a framework presenting the dual nature of accounting in strategic contexts. This study suggests that the benefits and pitfalls of accounting for strategic thinking constitute a paradoxical duality, which cannot be fully solved, but must be addressed by practising managers. The observed role of accounting in managers’ strategic thinking also offers implications for manage…

johtaminenStrategic thinkingbusiness.industrystrategiatyöStrategy and ManagementesihenkilötyöPerspective (graphical)strategic thinkingsisäinen laskentatoimistrateginen johtaminenAccountinglaskentatoimiManagement Science and Operations ResearchManagement Information SystemsDual (category theory)Interview dataManagement of Technology and InnovationAccountingmanagement controlManagement accountingBusinessManagement control systemJournal of Management Control
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ARAB-NORMAN HERITAGE: STATE OF KNOWLEDGE AND NEW ACTIONS AND INNOVATIVE PROPOSAL

2017

Abstract. This paper wants to offers a perlustrative recognition on the 'state of the studies', concerning to the Arab-Norman architecture of Palermo, admissed by Unesco in 2015 and explain a research in progress which, starting from re-cognition of the peculiarities of the restoration work carried out on it, consisting of the identification of authentic material-constructive values and / or reconstruction, it orients itself to develop a concrete proposal of filing for a more conscious knowledge. She, moreover, wants contribute to real enhancement through the use of targeted communication strategies that use innovative means capable, on one hand, to attracting the greatest possible number o…

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonicsbusiness.industryComputer sciencelcsh:Tarab-norman architecture conservation enhancementCataloginglcsh:TA1501-1820UsabilityPlan (drawing)Civil engineeringlcsh:TechnologyEngineering managementIdentification (information)DocumentationWork (electrical)lcsh:TA1-2040Settore ICAR/19 - RestauroProduct (category theory)Architecturebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Cell therapy medicinal product regulatory framework in Europe and its application for MSC-based therapy development

2012

Advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs), including cell therapy products, form a new class of medicines in the European Union. Since the ATMPs are at the forefront of scientific innovation in medicine, specific regulatory framework has been developed for these medicines and implemented from 2009. The Committee for Advanced Therapies (CAT) has been established at the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for centralized classification, certification and evaluation procedures, and other ATMP-related tasks. Guidance documents, initiatives, and interaction platforms are available to make the new framework more accessible for small- and medium-sized enterprises, academia, hospitals, and foundation…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymesenchymal stem/progenitor cellMesenchymal stem cells (MSC)ImmunologyReview ArticleCertificationBest interestsAgency (sociology)Hospital Exemption authorisationImmunology and AllergyMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceProduct (category theory)European unionHospital Exemptionmedia_commonbusiness.industrynational competent authorityCommittee for Advanced TherapiesCell therapy medicinal product (CTMP)AuthorizationGuidance documentsCommittee for Advanced Therapies (CAT)Engineering managementNew product developmentadvanced therapy medicinal productlcsh:RC581-607businesscell therapy medicinal productAdvanced therapy medicinal product (ATMP)Frontiers in Immunology
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8.4GHz VLBI observations of SN2004et in NGC6946

2007

We report on 8.4GHz Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations of the type II-P supernova SN2004et in the spiral galaxy NGC 6946, made on 20 February 2005 (151 days after explosion). The Very Large Array (VLA) flux density was 1.23$\pm$0.07 mJy, corresponding to an isotropic luminosity at 8.4GHz of (4.45$\pm$0.3)$\times10^{25}$ erg s$^{-1}$ Hz$^{-1}$ and a brightness temperature of (1.3$\pm$0.3)$\times10^{8}$ K. We also provide an improved source position, accurate to about 0.5 mas in each coordinate. The VLBI image shows a clear asymmetry. From model fitting of the size of the radio emission, we estimate a minimum expansion velocity of 15,700$\pm$2,000 km s$^{-1}$. This velocity…

media_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesIndividualAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsAsymmetryLuminositylaw.inventionlawVery-long-baseline interferometryNGC 6946media_commonPhysicsSpiral galaxyImage (category theory)Astrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxiesStars:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]SynchrotronSupernovaRadio continuumSupernovaeSpace and Planetary ScienceBrightness temperatureGalaxies ; Individual ; NGC 6946 ; Radio continuum ; Stars ; Supernovae ; SN 2004etUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaSN 2004et:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Sport and physical activity in a high security Spanish prison: an ethnographic study of multiple meanings

2009

Drawing on data generated by a two-year ethnographic study in a high security Spanish prison, this article explores the multiple meanings given to the social practices of sport and physical activity. We provide details of the following key themes that emerged from the analysis: (a) escaping time; (b) perceived therapeutic benefits; (c) social control; (d) gendered dimensions; and (e) performing masculinity. The findings suggest that a diverse and contradictory set of meanings are associated with sport and physical activity within this particular prison culture, and that the performance of specific kinds of masculinity is both a process and product that shapes the construction of experience …

media_common.quotation_subjectPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationGender studiesPrisonSociology of sportEducationMasculinityEthnographyWell-beingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProduct (category theory)PsychologySocial psychologySocial controlSocial influencemedia_commonSport, Education and Society
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Wine Quality Perception: A Sensory Point of View

2016

Wine is a complex product, which had moved from a nutritional food to a hedonic beverage in consumer representation. This fact has increased the demand of quality products in the market. In this context, it is of high interest for wine producers to understand the underlying indicators of consumers’ quality perception as well as the relative importance they attach to these cues when inferring quality in wine to reach the alignment of consumers’ expectations, needs and wants. This chapter is aimed at giving an overview of the current state of knowledge of the indicators of wine quality perception from a sensory point of view. For this purpose, the factors driving perceived quality of wine as …

media_common.quotation_subject[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionContext (language use)Sensory systemWineSensory analysis03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnology0302 clinical medicinePerceptionPreferencesQuality (business)Product (category theory)MarketingWine Quality perceptionmedia_commonWinePoint (typography)Quality perception04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesConsumerSensory analysis040401 food sciencePreferences Consumer030221 ophthalmology & optometryBusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Current status of implementation of self-administration training in various regions of Europe, Canada and the USA in the management of hereditary ang…

2013

Results from a 16-question survey about self-administration of hereditary angioedema (HAE) therapy, administered in Europe, Canada and the USA, were used to guide discussion at an international HAE expert meeting. The aim was to capture information about current practice in self-administered HAE therapy in these countries, including self-administration training, the key benefits of switching to self-administration, the barriers to self-administration and trends in self-administration. Overall, switching to self-administration therapy is looked upon favourably from both patient and clinician perspectives by virtue of the potential improvement in quality of life arising from optimisation of t…

medicine.medical_specialtyCanadaImmunologyMEDLINESelf AdministrationQuality of life (healthcare)Patient Education as TopicIntervention (counseling)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansProduct (category theory)business.industryAngioedemas HereditaryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseUnited StatesEuropeCurrent practiceFamily medicineImmunologyHereditary angioedemaPhysical therapybusinessComplement C1 Inhibitor Protein
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Definition, aims, and implementation of GA [sup] 2 LEN/HAEi Angioedema Centers of Reference and Excellence

2020

This document summarizes the aims of GA2 LEN/HAEi Angioedema Centers of Reference and Excellence (ACAREs) and elaborates the requirements that ACAREs must fulfill to become certified. It also provides (see Appendix S1) background information on GA2LEN and HAEi, including HAEi member organizations and regional patient advocates, on why we need an Angioedema Center of Reference and Excellence (ACARE) program and network, and on the accreditation and certification process, governance and funding, and on the interaction with other GA2LEN networks of centers of reference and excellence. The protocols, aims, requirements, and provisions related to becoming a certified CARE are based on (a) the ex…

medicine.medical_specialtyEdema angioneuròticUrticariamedia_common.quotation_subjectImmunologyeducationGA2LENAngioedema; Center; Excellence; Management; Urticariaurticariacentres of reference and excelenceExcellenceimmune system diseasescentermedicineImmunology and AllergyCenter (algebra and category theory)Angioneurotic edemaskin and connective tissue diseasesmedia_commonudc:616.1Angioedemabusiness.industryangioedemahumanitiesreferenčni centri odličnostiMedicine; Allergy; ImmunologyFamily medicineexcellencemedicine.symptombusinessGlobal Allergy and Asthma European NetworkUrticàriamanagement
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The Development of a Multidisciplinary Spine Center: A New Shared Approach for Pain Care

2017

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPainSpine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine030202 anesthesiologyMultidisciplinary approachmedicinePhysical therapyHumansCenter (algebra and category theory)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPain Measurement
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