Search results for "Cementoblast"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Cold Atmospheric Plasma Promotes Regeneration-Associated Cell Functions of Murine Cementoblasts In Vitro

2021

The aim of the study was to examine the efficacy of cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) on the mineralization and cell proliferation of murine dental cementoblasts. Cells were treated with CAP and enamel matrix derivates (EMD). Gene expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein (BGLAP), periostin (POSTN), osteopontin (OPN), osterix (OSX), collagen type I alpha 1 chain (COL1A1), dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein (DMP)1, RUNX family transcription factor (RUNX)2, and marker of proliferation Ki-67 (KI67) was quantified by real-time PCR. Protein expression was analyzed by immunocytochemistry and ELISA. ALP activity was determined by ALP assay. Von Kossa and alizarin r…

0301 basic medicinePlasma GasesGene Expressioncold atmospheric plasmaMice0302 clinical medicineCell MovementmineralizationOsteopontinBiology (General)CementogenesisSpectroscopyDental CementumbiologyChemistryCell DifferentiationGeneral Medicinetraumatic dental injuriesdental hard tissue regeneration therapyComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryAlkaline phosphatasecementoblastsemdogainQH301-705.5Cell SurvivalproliferationCementoblastOsteocalcinPeriostinArticleCatalysisCell LineInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesCalcification Physiologicstomatognathic systemAnimalsViability assayPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologyCell ProliferationCell growthOrganic Chemistry030206 dentistryMolecular biologyDMP1Collagen type I alpha 1030104 developmental biologyGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinOsteopontinTranscriptomeInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Wnt1 Promotes Cementum and Alveolar Bone Growth in a Time-Dependent Manner

2021

The WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway plays a central role in the biology of the periodontium, yet the function of specific extracellular WNT ligands remains poorly understood. By using a Wnt1-inducible transgenic mouse model targeting Col1a1-expressing alveolar osteoblasts, odontoblasts, and cementoblasts, we demonstrate that the WNT ligand WNT1 is a strong promoter of cementum and alveolar bone formation in vivo. We induced Wnt1 expression for 1, 3, or 9 wk in Wnt1Tg mice and analyzed them at the age of 6 wk and 12 wk. Micro–computed tomography (CT) analyses of the mandibles revealed a 1.8-fold increased bone volume after 1 and 3 wk of Wnt1 expression and a 3-fold increased bone volume aft…

0301 basic medicineanimal structuresCementoblastmineralized tissue/development03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineCementumGeneral DentistryDental alveolusperiodontal ligament (PDL)Chemistrybone biologyWnt signaling pathwayResearch ReportsPeriodontiumBiologicalCementogenesisCell biologycementogenesis030104 developmental biologyOdontoblastmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisembryonic structuresPulp (tooth)signal transductionWnt/β-catenin signalingJournal of Dental Research
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Benign cementoblastoma: A case report

2006

In the past the benign cementoblastoma was recognized in the World Health Organization?s classification of odontogenic tumours as one of the cementoma neoplasias. Recently the benign cementoblastoma is included into ?Mesenchyme and/or odontogenic ectomesenchyme, with or without odontogenic epithelium? odontogenic tumours. Benign cementoblastoma has characteristic radiologic and microscopic features and it appears to be fused to the tooth roots. Symptoms may be totally absent, and when they do occur, pain and swelling are frequent findings. The final diagnosis is usually made histopathologically, but the clinical diagnosis is comparatively easy if it is examined radiographically. The tumour …

Benign cementoblastomapartially impactedstomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]odontogenic tumour
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