Search results for "Center"

showing 10 items of 1724 documents

A validation study of an Italian version of the ID Migraine: preliminary results

2005

Migraine is a highly prevalent and disabling disease that is substantially undiagnosed in primary care. Recently, the ID Migraine, a self–administered questionnaire, was shown to be a valid and reliable screener for migraine in primary care in the USA. To validate an Italian version of the ID Migraine, we planned a multicentric study, evaluating at least 220 patients affected by various form of headache. The responses to the questionnaire were compared with the diagnosis of headache made by a headache specialist blind to the result of the questionnaire. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for migraine were calculated. The statistical analysis on 140 patient…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyMigraine DisordersMEDLINEClinical NeurologyDiseaseSensitivity and SpecificityHeadache centersIchd—II: Evaluation and ProposalsPredictive Value of TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesPositive predicative valuemedicineHumansMass ScreeningMigraineMigraine recognitionMass screeningLanguageID migraineId migrainePrimary Health Carebusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrimary caremedicine.diseaseItalian ID migraineAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineItalyMigrainePredictive value of testsFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessThe Journal of Headache and Pain
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PREGO (presentation of Graves' orbitopathy) study: changes in referral patterns to European Group On Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) centres over the pe…

2015

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The epidemiology of Graves' orbitopathy (GO) may be changing. The aim of the study was to identify trends in presentation of GO to tertiary centres and initial management over time.METHODS: Prospective observational study of European Group On Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) centres. All new referrals with a diagnosis of GO over a 4-month period in 2012 were included. Clinical and demographic characteristics, referral timelines and initial decisions about management were recorded. The data were compared with a similar EUGOGO survey performed in 2000.RESULTS: The demographic characteristics of 269 patients studied in 2012 were similar to those collected in the year 2000, includi…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyReferralEpidemiologyMedizin030209 endocrinology & metabolismGraves' ophthalmopathyTertiary Care Centers03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologymedicinePrevalenceHumansEpidemiology; Orbit; Ophthalmology; Sensory Systems; Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyReferral and Consultationbusiness.industryThyroid diseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsEuropeGraves OphthalmopathyOphthalmologyCohort030221 ophthalmology & optometryObservational studyFemalesense organsPresentation (obstetrics)businessOrbitBritish journal of ophthalmology
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Clinical and therapeutic features of myasthenia gravis in adults based on age at onset

2020

[Objective] To describe the characteristics of patients with very-late-onset myasthenia gravis (MG).

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyThymomagenetic structuresCross-sectional studyInvestigación médicaEnfermedad del sistema nerviosoMEDLINEMiastenia gravisLate onsetDISEASECLASSIFICATIONArticleACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTOR03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesMyasthenia GravismedicineEnfermedades neuromuscularesHumansRITUXIMAB030212 general & internal medicineAge of OnsetAgedbusiness.industryAnálisis de datosMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyasthenia gravisnervous system diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyANTIBODIESAUTOANTIBODIESFemaleObservational studyNeurology (clinical)Age of onsetbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMUSK
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Does intensive multimodal treatment for maternal ADHD improve the efficacy of parent training for children with ADHD? A randomized controlled multice…

2015

Background This is the first randomized controlled multicenter trial to evaluate the effect of two treatments of maternal attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on response to parent–child training targeting children's external psychopathology. Methods Mother–child dyads (n = 144; ADHD according to DSM-IV; children: 73.5% males, mean age 9.4 years) from five specialized university outpatient units in Germany were centrally randomized to multimodal maternal ADHD treatment [group psychotherapy plus open methylphenidate medication; treatment group (TG): n = 77] or to clinical management [supportive counseling without psychotherapy or psychopharmacotherapy; control group (CG): n = 67].…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMothersChild Behavior DisordersGroup psychotherapyMaintenance therapyMulticenter trialOutcome Assessment Health CareDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansChildAdverse effectMethylphenidateMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyConfidence intervalPsychiatry and Mental healthAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMethylphenidatePsychotherapy GroupParent trainingCentral Nervous System StimulantsFamily TherapyFemalePsychologyPsychopathologymedicine.drugClinical psychologyJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
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Escitalopram causes fewer seizures in human overdose than citalopram

2010

Seizures are a recognized complication of acute overdose with the racemic (1:1 ratio of R- and S-enantiomers) selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressant citalopram.We tested the hypothesis that escitalopram (the therapeutically active S-enantiomer of citalopram) causes fewer seizures in overdose than citalopram at comparable doses of the S-enantiomer.Multicenter retrospective review of cases with citalopram and escitalopram overdose reported to German, Austrian, and Swiss Poisons Centers between 1997 and 2006.316 citalopram and 63 escitalopram cases were analyzed. Somnolence, nausea, vomiting, tachycardia, QT prolongation, and tremor occurred with similar frequency in both groups…

AdultMalePoison Control CentersAdolescentNauseaSerotonin reuptake inhibitor610 Medicine & healthCitalopramCitalopramToxicologyDrug overdosebehavioral disciplines and activitiesQT intervalYoung AdultSeizuresGermanymental disordersmedicineHumansEscitalopramAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and over3005 ToxicologyStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.disease10199 Clinic for Clinical Pharmacology and ToxicologyAustriaAnesthesiaVomitingAntidepressantFemaleDrug Overdosemedicine.symptomPsychologySelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSwitzerlandmedicine.drug
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MAGAM II – prospective observational multicentre poisons centres study on eye exposures caused by cleaning products

2019

Objective: Local effects on the eye following cleaning product exposures are frequently reported. According to EU chemicals legislation many cleaning products are labelled with Hazard Phrase 318 in...

AdultMalePoison Control CentersTime FactorsAdolescentgenetic structuresInjury controlAccident preventionDetergentsPoison controlToxicologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesEye InjuriesInjury Severity Score0302 clinical medicineGermanyEnvironmental healthHumansMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineChemical eye injuryChildAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryAge FactorsInfant030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCleaning product3. Good healthChild PreschoolFemaleObservational studybusinessProduct identificationClinical Toxicology
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Neurodevelopmental subtypes of bipolar disorder are related to cortical folding patterns: An international multicenter study

2018

Objectives Brain sulcation is an indirect marker of neurodevelopmental processes. Studies of the cortical sulcation in bipolar disorder have yielded mixed results, probably due to high variability in clinical phenotype. We investigated whole-brain cortical sulcation in a large sample of selected patients with high neurodevelopmental load. Methods A total of 263 patients with bipolar disorder I and 320 controls were included in a multicentric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study. All subjects underwent high-resolution T1-weighted brain MRI. Images were processed with an automatized pipeline to extract the global sulcal index (g-SI) and the local sulcal indices (l-SIs) from 12 a priori dete…

AdultMalePsychosismedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderPrefrontal CortexPosterior parietal cortexBrain mappingArticleFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineParietal LobeInternal medicinemedicineHumanspsychosisBipolar disorderPrefrontal cortexBiological PsychiatryBrain Mappingneurodevelopmentmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrainMagnetic resonance imagingsulcationmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersMulticenter studyCase-Control StudiesCohortCardiologyearly-onsetFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBipolar Disorders
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Cardiac surgery outcomes in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A case-series report

2020

Abstract Objective The impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the postoperative course of patients after cardiac surgery is unknown. We experienced a major severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak in our cardiac surgery unit, with several patients who tested positive early after surgery. Here we describe the characteristics, postoperative course, and laboratory findings of these patients, along with the fate of the health care workers. We also discuss how we reorganize and reallocate hospital resources to resume the surgical activity without further positive patients. Methods After diagnosis of the first symptomatic patient, surgery was suspended. Naso…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSIRS systemic inflammatory response syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyInfectious Disease Transmission Patient-to-ProfessionalCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Sars-CoV-2medicine.medical_treatmentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)cardiac surgery COVID-19 new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2CRP C-reaction protein030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHealth Services AccessibilityArticleDisease OutbreaksTertiary Care Centers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsValve replacementInterquartile rangeInternal medicineHealth caremedicineHumansIn patientCardiac Surgical ProceduresAgedAged 80 and overInfection ControlHealth Care RationingTAVR transcatheter aortic valve replacementbusiness.industrynew coronavirusExtracorporeal circulationCOVID-19Middle AgedCardiac surgery030228 respiratory systemItalyRT-PCR t real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reactionFemaleSurgeryCOVID-19 / Sars-CoV-2 novel coronavirus 2businessCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinecardiac surgeryFollow-Up Studies
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Incidence of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing thoracotomy for lung cancer

2008

Limited information exists on the incidence of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (vTE) in patients undergoing chest surgery for lung cancer. Several factors increase the thromboembolic risk in patients undergoing surgery for lung cancer: the intrinsic procoagulant effect of cancer,extensive surgical intervention, dependent limb position in the operating room, and vessel injury consequent to the operation. Furthermore,these patients might be especially vulnerable to pulmonary embolism (PE) because of the loss of lung tissue and the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular diseases caused by smoking.t Older studies found a very high incidence of thromboembolic eve…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentSeverity of Illness Indexvenous thromboembolism thoracotomySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCohort StudiesAge DistributionPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicThoracotomySex DistributionLung cancerPneumonectomyAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOntariobusiness.industryVascular diseaseIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceRespiratory diseaseCancerAnticoagulantsRetrospective cohort studyVenous ThromboembolismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurvival AnalysisSurgeryVenous thrombosisItalyThoracotomyFemaleSurgerybusinessPulmonary EmbolismCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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Autologous Iliac Bone Graft Compared with Biphasic Hydroxyapatite and Calcium Sulfate Cement for the Treatment of Bone Defects in Tibial Plateau Frac…

2019

Background Bone-graft substitutes are commonly used for the augmentation of traumatic bone defects in tibial plateau fractures. However, their clinical performance compared with that of autologous bone-grafting, the gold standard in bone defect reconstruction, still remains under debate. This study investigates the differences in quality of life, pain, and radiographic outcomes in the treatment of tibial plateau fracture-associated bone defects with either autologous bone grafts or a bioresorbable hydroxyapatite and calcium sulfate cement (CERAMENT BONE VOID FILLER [CBVF]; BONESUPPORT). Methods In this study, 135 patients with acute depression and split-depression fractures of the proximal …

AdultMaleScientific Articlesmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scaleRadiography0206 medical engineeringchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology0170CalciumCalcium Sulfatelaw.inventionIliumFracture Fixation Internal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMulticenter trialFracture fixationmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesTibiaProspective cohort studyAged030222 orthopedicsBone Transplantationbusiness.industryBone CementsGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged020601 biomedical engineeringSurgeryTibial FracturesDurapatitechemistryQuality of LifeFemaleSurgerybusinessJournal of Bone and Joint Surgery
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