Search results for "Ceph"

showing 10 items of 2036 documents

STUDIES OF VARIABILITY IN PROTO-PLANETARY NEBULAE. II. LIGHT AND VELOCITY CURVE ANALYSES OF IRAS 22272+5435 AND 22223+4327

2013

We have carried out a detailed observational study of the light, color, and velocity variations of two bright, carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 22223+4327 and 22272+5435. The light curves are based upon our observations from 1994 to 2011, together with published data by Arkhipova and collaborators. They each display four significant periods, with primary periods for IRAS 22223+4327 and 22272+5435 being 90 and 132 days, respectively. For each of them, the ratio of secondary to primary period is 0.95, a value much different from that found in Cepheids, but which may be characteristic of post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Fewer significant periods are found in the smaller radia…

oscillations [stars]Cepheid variableFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsgeneral [planetary nebulae]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxy rotation curvePhysicsNebula010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveAGB and post-AGB [stars]Planetary nebulaRadial velocityStarsAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsvariables: general [stars]Space and Planetary Scienceindividual (IRAS 22223+4327 IRAS 22272+5435) [stars]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsThe Astrophysical Journal
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Can Oscillatory Alpha-Gamma Phase-Amplitude Coupling be Used to Understand and Enhance TMS Effects?

2019

Recent applications of simultaneous scalp electroencephalography (EEG) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) suggest that adapting stimulation to underlying brain states may enhance neuroplastic effects of TMS. It is often assumed that longer-lasting effects of TMS on brain function may be mediated by phasic interactions between TMS pulses and endogenous cortical oscillatory dynamics. The mechanisms by which TMS exerts its neuromodulatory effects, however, remain unknown. Here, we discuss evidence concerning the functional effects on synaptic plasticity of oscillatory cross-frequency coupling in cortical networks as a potential framework for understanding the neuromodulatory effects o…

phase-amplitude couplinggenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationStimulus (physiology)Electroencephalographybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceBursting0302 clinical medicinetranscranial magnetic stimulationNeuroplasticitymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEEGlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryNeurostimulationBiological PsychiatryPhysicsmedicine.diagnostic_testmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiology05 social sciencesPACTranscranial magnetic stimulationPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologynervous systemNeurologyTMSPerspectiveoscillationsSynaptic plasticityNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceneurostimulationFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Haptic Perception in Extreme Obesity: qEEG Study Focused on Predictive Coding and Body Schema

2020

Haptic perception (HP) is a perceptual modality requiring manual exploration to elaborate the physical characteristics of external stimuli through multisensory integrative cortical pathways. Cortical areas exploit processes of predictive coding that collect sensorial inputs to build and update internal perceptual models. Modifications to the internal representation of the body have been associated with eating disorders. In the light of this, obese subjects were selected as a valid experimental model to explore predictive coding in haptic perception. To this purpose, we performed electroencephalographic (EEG) continuous recordings during a haptic task in normally weighted versus obese subjec…

power spectrum analysihaptic perceptionmedicine.medical_specialtyobesitytemporal cortexmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectroencephalographyAudiologyhaptic perception; obesity; EEG; multisensory integration; parietal cortex; temporal cortex; power spectrum analysis; body schemaSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologiabehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticlelcsh:RC321-571PerceptionmedicineEEGbody schemapower spectrum analysislcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonHaptic technologyTemporal cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neurosciencemultisensory integrationMultisensory integrationBody schemaparietal cortexHaptic perceptionPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesCoding (social sciences)Brain Sciences; Volume 10; Issue 12; Pages: 908
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Tissue pressure of oxygen (PtiO2) monitoring in the intensive care unit of the Hospital of La Ribera: nurse`s record card.

2008

jogabel@alumni.uv.es La monitorización de la presión tisular de oxigeno (PtiO2) permite el conocimiento de las repercusiones de las lesiones tisulares y el diagnóstico de lesiones secundarias en el paciente con traumatismo craneoencefálico grave (TCEG). Este método de monitorización detecta cambios fisiopatológicos que conllevan las lesiones neurotraumáticas. El objetivo de nuestro artículo es describir y analizar este tipo de monitorización, así como los cuidados de enfermería con relación a los casos que hemos atendido en nuestra unidad y según nuestra experiencia. Se ha confeccionado una hoja de “registro de enfermería” que contiene los datos del paciente, diagnóstico, tipo de catéter, c…

presión tisular de oxígeno (PtiO2)UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTraumatismo craneoencefálicocuidadosNursing care:6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina::614 - Higiene y salud pública. Contaminación. Prevención de accidentes. Enfermería [CDU]:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]traumatismo craneoencefálico grave (TCEG)enfermería; cuidados; presión tisular de oxígeno (PtiO2); monitorización; traumatismo craneoencefálico grave (TCEG)Craneoencephalic traumatismenfermeríamonitorización
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Does predictability matter? Effects of cue predictability on neurocognitive mechanisms underlying prospective memory

2015

Prospective memory (PM) represents the ability to successfully realize intentions when the appropriate moment or cue occurs. In this study, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to explore the impact of cue predictability on the cognitive and neural mechanisms supporting PM. Participants performed an ongoing task and, simultaneously, had to remember to execute a pre-specified action when they encountered the PM cues. The occurrence of the PM cues was predictable (being signalled by a warning cue) for some participants and was completely unpredictable for others. In the predictable cue condition, the behavioural and ERP correlates of strategic monitoring were observed mainly in the ongoing…

prospective memoryContext (language use)ElectroencephalographyTask (project management)lcsh:RC321-571Behavioral NeuroscienceEvent-related potentialpredictabilityProspective memorymedicineEEGneuralPredictabilitylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchAtoDI modelSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicamedicine.diagnostic_testAtoDI model; ERPs; dynamic multiprocess framework; intention; neural; predictability; prospective memory; strategic monitoringCognitiondynamic multiprocess frameworkERPsPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyintentionstrategic monitoringPsychologySocial psychologyNeurocognitiveERPCognitive psychologyEvent-related potentialsNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Questing abundance of adult taiga ticks Ixodes persulcatus and their Borrelia prevalence at the north-western part of their distribution

2020

Background Because ixodid ticks are vectors of zoonotic pathogens, including Borrelia, information of their abundance, seasonal variation in questing behaviour and pathogen prevalence is important for human health. As ticks are invading new areas northwards, information from these new areas are needed. Taiga tick (Ixodes persulcatus) populations have been recently found at Bothnian Bay, Finland. We assessed seasonal variation in questing abundance of ticks and their pathogen prevalence in coastal deciduous forests near the city of Oulu (latitudes 64–65°) in 2019. Methods We sampled ticks from May until September by cloth dragging 100 meters once a month at eight study sites. We calculated a…

rannikkoalueetTemporal tick dynamicsIxodes persulcatuslcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesEncephalitis Viruses Tick-BorneCoastal forestco-infectionparasitic diseasesPrevalenceAnimalsHumanslcsh:RC109-216Finlandtemporal tick dynamicsLyme DiseaseIxodesResearchBorreliaixodes persulcatuscoastal forestpunkitbacterial infections and mycosesmetsätCo-infectionTick InfestationsLarvaSeasonsEncephalitis Tick-BorneParasites & Vectors
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Host-related factors affectingisopod (Asellus aquaticus) susceptibility to and interaction with an acanthocephalan (Acanthocephalus lucii) parasite

2013

resistancevesisiiraAcanthocephalus luciicosts of resistanceloisethost– parasite interactionAsellus aquaticusparasitismiparasitologiasurvivalväkäkärsämatosusceptibility
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Development of high-performance thin layer chromatography method for identification of phenolic compounds and quantification of rosmarinic acid conte…

2020

ABSTRACT Aim: Representatives of Nepetoideae Burnett subfamily are promising species of the Lamiaceae Martinov family because of accumulating such valuable groups of secondary metabolites as terpenoids and polyphenols. A high-performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) fingerprint method for the qualitative determination of phenolic compounds and for the quantification of rosmarinic acid (RA) content in methanol extracts of five species of this subfamily was developed for the first time. Materials and Methods: Dried aerial parts of Dracocephalum moldavica L., Ocimum americanum L., Lophanthus anisatus (Nutt.) Benth., Monarda fistulosa L., and Satureja hortensis L. collected in flowering pe…

rosmarinic acidlcsh:Analytical chemistrylcsh:RS1-441BioengineeringGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylamiaceaelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChlorogenic acidCaffeic acid030212 general & internal medicineHigh performance thin layer chromatographyGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsDracocephalum moldavicaphenolic compoundChromatographylcsh:QD71-142biologyRosmarinic acidchromatographic fingerprints030206 dentistrybiology.organism_classificationhigh-performance thin layer chromatographyThin-layer chromatographyOcimum americanumchemistryOriginal ArticleLamiaceaeJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Can cystic lesions of the jaws be considered as the cause of mandibular asymmetry?

2021

The aim of this study is to investigate the presence of condylar and ramal asymmetry in patients with a cyst larger than 10 mm in the maxilla or mandible. Condylar and ramal asymmetry index measurements of 47 patients (mean age: 28.85 ± 15.348) in the study group and 40 patients in the control group (mean age: 33.73 ± 13.095) were performed using panoramic radiographs. The study group consists of patients with cysts larger than 10 mm in diameter in the maxilla or mandible. The control group consisted of patients with no radiolucent lesions and no history of trauma. The possible statistical difference between the groups was evaluated by the Mann-Whitney U test. No statistically significant d…

salivary gland cancerAdultAdolescentCephalometrydna-repairMandibular CondylebiomarkersMandibleMiddle Agedsalivary gland neoplasmsYoung AdultOtorhinolaryngologyFacial AsymmetryRadiography PanoramicHumansSurgeryprognosisGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Septo-optic dysplasia and schizencephaly: a case report

2012

Introduction: Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) is an uncommon developmental disorder involving variable midline brain structures, characterized by optic nerve hypoplasia, dysgenesis of septum pellucidum and pituitary- hypothalamic dysfunction with consequent endocrine deficits. The association of septo-optic dysplasia and cortical dysplasia is described as septo-optic dysplasia-plus. Reports on patients with septo-optic dysplasia-plus have been rare. Other distinct features, which occur especially when cerebral cortical abnormalities are also present (SOD- plus), consist of significant generalized developmental delay and/or spastic motor deficits. Methods: We report a 10-year-old boy with septo-…

schizencephalySepto-optic dysplasiaSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria Infantile
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