Search results for "Cerebritis"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Successful management of a cerebral abscess secondary to chronic cholesteatoma caused by Prevotella melaninogenica and Peptococcus anaerobius – A cas…

2016

Abstract Cerebral abscess following cholesteatomatous otomastoiditis is a life-threatening complication and poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We report a case of life-threatening cerebritis and cerebral abscess due to a collection of pus from an aerobic super infections occurring months after the apparent resolution of an otogenic brain abscess in a 67-year-old immunocompetent Italian female. Two gram-positive anaerobic pathogens were isolated during secondary neurosurgical procedures and antibiotic treatment was adopted to resolve the complications. Another objective of this study was to review the literature on gram-positive anaerobic pathogens and brain abscess complications i…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveFistula030106 microbiologylcsh:Surgerylcsh:RC346-429Surgery; Neurology (clinical)Prevotella melaninogenica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineAbscessBrain abscesslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systembusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaCholesteatomalcsh:RD1-811medicine.diseasebacterial infections and mycosesSurgeryInfectious disease (medical specialty)CerebritisSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery
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Cerebral abscesses imaging: A practical approach

2020

Abstract: Brain abscesses (BAs) are focal infections of the central nervous system (CNS) that start as a localised area of weakening of the brain parenchyma (cerebritis) and develops into a collection of pus surrounded by a capsule. Pyogenic (bacterial) BAs represent the majority of all BAs; in some cases, the diagnostic and therapeutic management can be challenging. Imaging has a primary role in differentiating BAs from other lesions. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) is essential for the identification of the lesion, its localisation and its morphological features. However, cMRI does not allow to reliably differentiate BAs from other intracranial mass lesions such as necrotic…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFeverCerebral AbscesseseducationCentral nervous systemBrain Abscess030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis DifferentialLesionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMagnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)Brain absceBrain Injuries TraumaticParenchymamedicineHumansMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Brain abscessAgedDiffusion weighted imaging (DWI)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPharmacology. TherapyHeadacheMagnetic resonance imagingMycobacterium tuberculosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingAspergillusmedicine.anatomical_structurePositron-Emission TomographyCerebritisFemaleRadiologyDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessToxoplasma030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Population Therapeutics & Clinical Pharmacology
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