Search results for "Cervical Vertebrae"

showing 2 items of 72 documents

Enhanced prolylhydroxylase activity in the posterior annulus fibrosus of canine intervertebral discs following long-term running exercise

2010

The effect of long-term excercise on the intervertebral disc collagen concentration (hydroxyproline), collagen-synthesizing enzymes (prolyl-4-hydroxylase, PH, and galactosyl-hydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase, GGT) and hydroxypyridinium crosslinks was studied in ten female beagle dogs. The dogs were run on a treadmill for 1 year starting at the age of 15 weeks. The daily running distance was gradually increased to 40km, which distance the dogs ran for the final 15 weeks. Ten untrained dogs from the same breeding colony served as controls. The nucleus pulposus and anterior and posterior halves of the annulus fibrosus of C2-3, T10-12, L4-5 disc segments were analysed. Crosslinks were measured f…

musculoskeletal diseasesTime FactorsProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseBeagleThoracic VertebraeHydroxyprolinechemistry.chemical_compoundDogsLumbarStress PhysiologicalPhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineAnimalsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTreadmillIntervertebral DiscAnnulus (mycology)Lumbar VertebraePhysical conditioningbusiness.industryIntervertebral discAnatomymusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical PhenomenaHydroxyprolinemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryGlucosyltransferasesModels AnimalCollagen metabolismCervical VertebraePhysical EnduranceFemaleSurgeryCollagenbusinessEuropean Spine Journal
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Role of post mortem computed tomography in diagnosis of upper cervical fractures in child due to road accident: A case report and literature review

2019

The upper cervical spine has unique anatomical features that distinguish it from the remainder of the cervical spine. Its motion segments make up a large amount of total cervical spine motion and, as a result,predispose it to a unique set of injuries. Cervical spine trauma is a common problem with a wide range of severity from minor ligamentous injury to section of the spinal cord. The use of post mortem CT (PMCT), and the subsequent multi-planar and volume rendering reconstruction techniques can provide non-invasive, objective operator-independent imaging data set that may be further reviewed by other specialists. and can substantially add to forensic examinations of the skeleton, especial…

upper cervical spine post mortem CTmedicine.medical_specialtySternumRoad accidentbusiness.industryMEDLINEAccidents TrafficHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlGeneral MedicineSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleInjury preventionEmergency medicinemedicineCervical VertebraeHumansFemalePost mortem computed tomographyAutopsybusinessAir BagsChildTomography X-Ray Computed
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