Search results for "Characterisation"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

On-body to on-body channel characterization

2011

Interest in on-body communication channels is growing as the use of wireless devices increases in medical, consumer and military sensor applications. This paper presents an experimental investigation and analysis of the narrowband on-body propagation channel. This analysis considers each of the factors affecting the channel during a range of stationary and motion activities in different environments with actual wireless mote devices on the body. Use of such motes allows greater freedom in the subject's movements and the inclusion of real-world indoor and outdoor environments in a test sequence. This paper identifies and analyses the effect of the different components of the signal propagati…

EngineeringSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industrySignallaw.inventionRadio propagationNarrowbandRelaylawElectronic engineeringWirelessFadingbusinessShadow mappingChannel Characterisation channel propagation Embedded system design Body Area NetworksCommunication channel2011 IEEE SENSORS Proceedings
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Cultivable microorganisms associated with honeys of different geographical and botanical origin

2014

In this study, the composition of the cultivable microbial populations of 38 nectar honey and honeydew honey samples of different botanical and geographical origin were assessed. After growth in specific media, various colonies with different appearance were isolated and purified before phenotypic (morphological, physiological and biochemical traits) and genotypic [randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), repetitive DNA elements-PCR (rep-PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)] differentiation. The identification was carried out by 16S rRNA gene sequencing for bacteria and, in addition to RFLP, by sequencing the D1/D2 region of the 26S rRNA gene for yeasts and the 5.8S-IT…

Filamentous fungiBacillus amyloliquefaciensMicroorganismCulture-dependent approachFlowersMicrobiologyYeastsBotanyGenotypeNectarBacteria; Culture-dependent approach; Filamentous fungi; Honey; Molecular characterisation; Yeasts; Bacteria; Discriminant Analysis; Flowers; Fungi; Geography; Honey; YeastsbiologyBacteriaGeographyHoney Microorganisms botanical originsFungiDiscriminant AnalysisHoneyRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationRAPDMolecular characterisationRestriction fragment length polymorphismBacteriaFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Genetic relationships, structure and parentage simulation among the olive tree (Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea) cultivated in Southern Italy reveal…

2013

In this work, we assess both the morphological and genetic diversity of 68 important olive cultivars from three Southern Italian regions: Calabria, Campania and Sicily. Twenty-five phenotypic traits were evaluated and 12 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were analysed. All SSR primers were polymorphic and reliable. The total number of alleles per locus varied from 5 to 19 with an average number of 13.1 and a mean polymorphic information content (PIC) of 0.81. These results suggested high genetic diversity within these three olive germplasm collections. Morphological traits also showed significant variability amongst cultivars. Two cases of identity were found and ten statistically signif…

GermplasmGenetic diversityGenetic relationshipDendrogramUPGMAfood and beveragesOliveForestryPhenotypic traitHorticultureBiologySSRSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeGenetic structureBotanyGeneticsMantel testMorphological characterisationAlleleGenetic structureMolecular Biology
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Splenic Graulomatosis

2015

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

Inflammationgenetic structureseducationUltrasoundAbdomenSplenic GranulomatosisTissue characterisationMRInfectionContrast agent-intravenousSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaSpleenCT
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Numerical simulations of the mechanical characteristics of glass fibre reinforced C-profiles

2006

A mechanical characterisation analysis on pultruded glass fibre reinforced C-shaped profiles, developed as modular construction elements to assemble fastening systems, such as doors, window frames and shutters is presented. The key idea is to perform the analysis, and all the related identification procedures of the material parameters, via a coupled approach, based on a limited number of standard laboratory tests and on the numerical finite element simulations of the same tests. The proposed approach allows one to identify all those material parameters which are difficult to detect, by means of simple laboratory experiments on specimens that are extracted from commercial products. It also …

Materials scienceComputer simulationDesign toolGlass fiberGeneral EngineeringE. Pultrusion.Modular constructionA. Polymer–matrix compositeFinite element methodSimple (abstract algebra)PultrusionCeramics and CompositesCalibrationComposite materialB. Mechanical characterisation C. Finite element modelling
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Effects of Different Test Setups on the Experimental Tensile Behaviour of Basalt Fibre Bidirectional Grids for FRCM Composites

2020

Fibre-reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) composites have been effectively used during the last ten years for the strengthening of existing concrete and masonry structures. These composite materials are made of medium- and high-strength fibre meshes embedded in inorganic matrices. Synthetic fibres are the ones that are currently the most used

Materials scienceTRMDigital image correlation (DIC)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologySTRIPSFRCMcompositeslaw.inventionBiomaterialslcsh:TP890-933lawlcsh:TP200-248021105 building & constructionUltimate tensile strengthTensile characterisationComposite materiallcsh:QH301-705.5Civil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industrySystem of measurementbasalt gridlcsh:Chemicals: Manufacture use etc.Masonry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGridlcsh:QC1-999ClampingSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniSynthetic fiberlcsh:Biology (General)Mechanics of MaterialsCeramics and Compositeslcsh:Textile bleaching dyeing printing etc.Slippage0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:PhysicsBasalt grid
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Preliminary 1H NMR study on archaeological waterlogged wood.

2005

Magnetic Resonance Relaxation (MRR) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are powerful tools to obtain detailed information on the pore space structure that one is unlikely to obtain in other ways. These techniques are particularly suitable for Cultural Heritage materials, because they use water 1H nuclei as a probe. Interaction with water is one of the main causes of deterioration of materials. Porous structure in wood, for example, favours the penetration of water, which can carry polluting substances and promote mould growth. A particular case is waterlogged wood from underwater discoveries and moist sites; in fact, these finds are very fragile because of chemical, physical and biological…

Nuclear magnetic loggingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyEcologyChemistrytechnology industry and agricultureWaterCharacterisation of pore space in soilMagnetic Resonance ImagingWoodAnalytical ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonanceMining engineeringArchaeologyT2 distributionUnderwaterPorosityConfined waterPorosityGeneral Environmental ScienceAnnali di chimica
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Unconventional application of Image Correlation techniques on Biomaterials and cardiovascular applications

2022

Image Correlation techniques are increasing in popularity and are now suitable to investigate complex structural and fluid-dynamics of cardiovascular systems. These approaches operate through a digital correlation of a pair of images to determine physical quantities of complex systems. In this thesis, their application to the mechanical characterisation of complex biomaterials (Nitinol and soft materials), and the characterisation of complex biofluid-dynamics was investigated, with the aim to analyse their reliability and enhance their accuracy and field of application. Digital Image Correlation, supported by Infrared Thermography, was used to achieve a more in depth understanding of the me…

PIV techniqueSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineDIC techniqueMechanical characterisationHydrodynamic assessmentNitinolImage Correlation techniqueThermo-mechanical characterisation Large deformationHeart valve
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Half-width plots, a simple tool to predict peak shape, reveal column kinetics and characterise chromatographic columns in liquid chromatography: Stat…

2013

Peak profiles in chromatography are characterised by their height, position, width and asymmetry; the two latter depend on the values of the left and right peak half-widths. Simple correlations have been found between the peak half-widths and the retention times. The representation of such correlations has been called half-width plots. For isocratic elution, the plots are parabolic, although often, the parabolas can be approximated to straight-lines. The plots can be obtained with the half-widths/retention time data for a set of solutes experiencing the same kinetics, eluted with a mobile phase at fixed or varying composition. When the analysed solutes experience different resistance to mas…

Peak profiles in chromatography are characterised by their height position width and asymmetry; the two latter depend on the values of the left and right peak half-widths. Simple correlations have been found between the peak half-widths and the retention times. The representation of such correlations has been called half-width plots. For isocratic elution the plots are parabolic although often the parabolas can be approximated to straight-lines. The plots can be obtained with the half-widths/retention time data for a set of solutes experiencing the same kinetics eluted with a mobile phase at fixed or varying composition. When the analysed solutes experience different resistance to mass transfer the plots will be solute dependent and should be obtained with the data for each solute eluted with mobile phases at varying composition. The half-width plots approach is a simple tool that facilitates the prediction of peak shape (width and asymmetry) with optimisation purposes reveal the interaction kinetics of solutes in different columns and characterise chromatographic columns. This work shows half-width plots for different situations in isocratic elution including the use of different flows the effect of temperature the modification of the stationary phase surface by an additive the existence of specific interactions within the column and the comparison of columns. The adaptation to gradient elution is also described. Previous knowledge on half-width plots is structured and analysed to which new results are added.Work (thermodynamics)Column characterisationmedia_common.quotation_subjectKineticsLiquid chromatographyAnalytical chemistryHalf-widthsInteraction kineticsBiochemistryAsymmetryAnalytical ChemistryPeak shapeColumn (typography)Position (vector)Mass transferPhase (matter)media_commonChromatographyElutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineModels TheoreticalKineticsPredictionChromatography LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Novel conception materials based on polymeric Matrix for H2 storage

2012

Polymer functionalization Chemical-physical characterisation Hydrogen storage measurements
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