Search results for "Charm"

showing 10 items of 390 documents

Measurements ofB(B¯0→Λc+p¯)andB(B−→Λc+p¯π−)and studies ofΛc+π−resonances

2008

We present an investigation of the decays B-0 -> Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar and B- -> Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar pi(-) based on 383 X 10(6)Y(4S) -> B (B) over bar decays recorded with the BABAR detector. We measure the branching fractions of these decays; their ratio is B(B- -> Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar pi(-))/B((B) over bar (0) -> Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar) = 15.4 +/- 1.8 +/- 0.3. The B- -> Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar pi(-) process exhibits an enhancement at the Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar threshold and is a laboratory for searches for excited charm baryon states. We observe the resonant decays B- -> Sigma(c)(2455)(0)(p) over bar and B- -> Sigma(c)(2800)(0)(p) over bar but see no evidence for B- -> Si…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAnalytical chemistryDalitz plotLambda01 natural sciencesCharmed baryonsBaryonParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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The new FL measurement from HERA and the dipole model

2012

From the new measurement of F_L at HERA we derive fixed-Q^2 averages . We compare these with bounds which are rigorous in the framework of the standard dipole picture. The bounds are sharpened by including information on the charm structure function F_2^(c). Within the experimental errors the bounds are respected by the data. But for 3.5 GeV^2 <= Q^2 <= 20 GeV^2 the central values of the data are close to and in some cases even above the bounds. Data on F_L/F_2 significantly exceeding the bounds would rule out the standard dipole picture at these kinematic points. We discuss, furthermore, how data respecting the bounds but coming close to them can give information on questions like colour t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure functionFOS: Physical sciencesHERADipole modelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCross section (physics)DipoleTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Saturation (graph theory)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Physics Letters B
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The Endcap Disc DIRC detector of PANDA

2019

Abstract At the international FAIR laboratory, an upcoming significant enlargement of the GSI installations near Darmstadt, Germany, the PANDA antiproton experiment will investigate fundamental questions of hadron physics in the charm quark energy range. Antiprotons in the 1.5 to15 GeV/c momentum range will interact with gas jet or pellet fixed targets. The Endcap Disc DIRC (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) covers the forward endcap solid angle of the PANDA target spectrometer to positively identify charged kaons. Monte-Carlo simulations indicate that from 1 up to 4 GeV/c one can achieve kaon–pion separation with a separation power of at least 3 standard deviations. For th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCharm quarkNuclear physicsMomentum03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDetection of internally reflected Cherenkov lightAntiproton0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Effects of aNcc¯*resonance with hidden charm in theπ−p→D−Σc+reaction near threshold

2015

We study the effect of a hidden charm nuclear excited state ${N}_{c\overline{c}}^{*}$ in the ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}^{+}$ reaction near threshold using an effective Lagrangian approach. We calculate the background contribution of the $t$ and $u$ channels by the ${D}^{*0}$ vector meson exchange and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}^{++}$ intermediate state, respectively. We show that the consideration of a ${N}_{c\overline{c}}^{*}$ resonance provides an enhancement of the total cross section close to the reaction threshold. We also evaluate the differential cross section for different energies and w…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNear thresholdExcited stateHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEffective lagrangianIntermediate stateVector meson dominanceVector mesonCharm (quantum number)Atomic physicsResonance (particle physics)Physical Review C
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Energy and system size dependence of subnucleonic fluctuations

2018

The energy evolution of the fluctuating proton structure is studied by solving the JIMWLK renormalization group equation. The initial condition at moderate $x$ is obtained by fitting the charm reduced cross section data from HERA, requiring that the proton size remains compatible with the diffractive vector meson production measurements. Additionally, we show that the nucleon shape fluctuations are visible in exclusive vector meson production off nuclei.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theoryta114Proton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHERARenormalization group01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology0103 physical sciencessubnucleonic fluctuationsInitial value problemHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentydinfysiikkaEnergy (signal processing)
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Precision measurement of the Λ+c baryon mass

2005

The $\Lambda_c^+$ baryon mass is measured using $\Lambda_c^+\to\Lambda K^0_S K^+$ and $\Lambda_c^+\to\Sigma^0 K^0_S K^+$ decays reconstructed in 232 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ storage ring. The $\Lambda_c^+$ mass is measured to be $2286.46\pm0.14\mathrm{MeV}/c^2$. The dominant systematic uncertainties arise from the amount of material in the tracking volume and from the magnetic field strength.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBABAR detectorLambdaLambda baryon01 natural sciencesHEPMagnetic fieldCharmed baryonsNuclear physicsBaryon0103 physical sciencesBaBarMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsStorage ring
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The forward-backward asymmetry for charm quarks at the Z pole

1995

From 1.4 million hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP, an enriched sample of Z --> c $$($) over bar c events is extracted by requiring the presence of a high momentum D*(+/-). The charm quark forward-backward charge asymmetry at the Z pole is measured to be A(FB)(0,c) = (8.0 +/- 2.4)% corresponding to an effective electroweak mixing angle of sin(2) theta(W)(eff) = 0.2302 +/- 0.0054.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElectroweak interactionWeinberg angle01 natural sciencesAsymmetryCharm quarkMomentumNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experimentmedia_common
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Enhanced charm hadroproduction due to nonlinear corrections to the DGLAP equations

2004

We have studied the effects of nonlinear scale evolution of the parton distribution functions to charm production in $pp$ collisions at center-of-mass energies of 5.5, 8.8 and 14 TeV. We find that the differential charm cross section can be enhanced up to a factor of 4-5 at low $p_T$. The enhancement is quite sensitive to the charm quark mass and the renormalization/factorization scales.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesCharm quarkRenormalizationNonlinear systemHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)DGLAPDistribution functionFactorization0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Charmed baryon strong coupling constants in a light-front quark model

1998

Light-Front quark model spin wave functions are employed to calculate the three independent couplings g_{\Sigma_c \Lambda_c \pi}, f_{\Lambda_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi} and f_{\Lambda^{*}_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi} of S-wave to S-wave and P-wave to S-wave one-pion transitions. It is found that g_{\Sigma_c \Lambda_c \pi}=6.81 MeV^{-1}, f_{\Lambda_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi}=1.16 and f_{\Lambda^{*}_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi}=0.96 . 10^{-4} MeV^{-2}. We also predict decay rates for specific strong transitions of charmed baryons.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryQuark modelFOS: Physical sciencesLambda01 natural sciences3. Good healthCharmed baryonsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Study of excited charm-strange baryons with evidence for new baryonsΞc(3055)+andΞc(3123)+

2008

We present a study of excited charm-strange baryon states produced in e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilations at or near a center-of-mass energy of 10.58 GeV, in a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 384 fb{sup -1} recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e+e storage rings at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. We study strong decays of charm-strange baryons to {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +}K{sub S}{sup 0}, {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +}K{sup -}, {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +}K{sup -}{pi}{sup +}, {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +}K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup -}, {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +}K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +}, {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +}K{sup -}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +}. This study confirms the existence of the state…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesParticle identificationCharmed baryonsBaryonParticle decayCrystallographyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYExcited state0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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