Search results for "Charm"

showing 10 items of 390 documents

Open charm hadroproduction and the charm content of the proton

2009

We advocate charmed-hadron inclusive hadroproduction as a laboratory to probe intrinsic charm (IC) inside the colliding hadrons. Working at next-to-leading order in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme endowed with non-perturbative fragmentation functions recently extracted from a global fit to e^+e^- annihilation data from KEKB, CESR, and LEP1, we first assess the sensitivity of Tevatron data of D^0, D^+, and D^{*+} inclusive production to the IC parameterizations provided by Pumplin et al. We then argue that similar data from pp collisions at RHIC would have the potential to discriminate between different IC models provided they reach out to sufficiently large values of transver…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyKEKBHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOpen charm010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment12.38.Bx 13.85.Ni 13.87.Fh 14.40.Nd
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Charm mass dependence of the weak Hamiltonian in chiral perturbation theory

2004

Suppose that the weak interaction Hamiltonian of four-flavour SU(4) chiral effective theory is known, for a small charm quark mass m_c. We study how the weak Hamiltonian changes as the charm quark mass increases, by integrating it out within chiral perturbation theory to obtain a three-flavour SU(3) chiral theory. We find that the ratio of the SU(3) low-energy constants which mediate Delta I=1/2 and Delta I=3/2 transitions, increases rather rapidly with m_c, as \sim m_c ln (1/m_c). The logarithmic effect originates from "penguin-type" charm loops, and could represent one of the reasons for the Delta I=1/2 rule.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryLogarithmHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesWeak interactionweak decaysCharm quarksymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologylattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)kaon physicssymbolsEffective field theorychiral lagrangiansHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Electromagnetic decays of heavy baryons

1999

9 páginas, 3 figuras, 7 tablas.-- PACS number(s): 12.39.Fe, 12.39.Hg, 13.40.Hq, 14.20.Lq

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)FísicaBaryonPseudoscalarCharmed baryonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Ground state
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The COMPASS experiment at CERN

1998

Abstract The recently approved COMPASS experiment attempts a measurement of the gluon polarization around η ⋍ 0.1 with a precision of δ(Δ g / g ) ⋍ 0.1. The experiment uses open charm muo-production and large PT hadron pairs to tag the photon-gluon fusion process. COMPASS will also cover a rich spin-physics program in polarized DIS.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPolarization (waves)GluonNuclear physicsCompassCOMPASS experimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOpen charmNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics A
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2017

A measurement of the time-integrated CP asymmetry in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D0→K−K+ is performed using pp collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3fb−1, collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The flavour of the charm meson at production is determined from the charge of the pion in D∗+→D0π+ and D∗−→D0¯π− decays. The time-integrated CP asymmetry ACP(K−K+) is obtained assuming negligible CP violation in charm mixing and in Cabibbo-favoured D0→K−π+, D+→K−π+π+ and D+→K0¯π+ decays used as calibration channels. It is found to be ACP(K−K+)=(0.14±0.15(stat)±0.10(syst))%. A combination of this result with previous LHCb measurements yield…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject01 natural sciencesAsymmetry3. Good healthLuminosityNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesCP violationCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Search for doubly charmed baryonsΞcc+andΞcc++inBABAR

2006

We search for the production of doubly charmed baryons in e(+)e(-) annihilations at or near a center-of-mass energy of 10.58 GeV, in a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 232 fb(-1) recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. We search for Xi(+)(cc) baryons in the final states Lambda K-+(c)-pi(+) and Xi(0)(c)pi(+), and Xi(++)(cc) baryons in the final states Lambda K-+(c)-pi(+)pi(+) and Xi(0)(c)pi(+)pi(+). We find no evidence for the production of doubly charmed baryons.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCenter (category theory)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambda01 natural sciencesCharmed baryonsNuclear physicsBaryon0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Hidden charm pentaquark and Λ(1405) in the Λb0→ηcK−p(πΣ) reaction

2018

Abstract We have performed a study of the Λ b 0 → η c K − p and Λ b 0 → η c π Σ reactions based on the dominant Cabibbo favored weak decay mechanism. We show that the K − p produced only couples to Λ ⁎ states, not Σ ⁎ and that the πΣ state is only generated from final state interaction of K ¯ N and ηΛ channels which are produced in a primary stage. This guarantees that the πΣ state is generated in isospin I = 0 and we see that the invariant mass produces a clean signal for the Λ ( 1405 ) of higher mass at 1420 MeV. We also study the η c p final state interaction, which is driven by the excitation of a hidden charm resonance predicted before. We relate the strength of the different invariant…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Pentaquark3. Good healthIsospin0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumInvariant massCharm (quantum number)Invariant (mathematics)010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Study of heavy meson production in p–Pb collisions atS=5.02TeV in the general-mass variable-flavour-number scheme

2017

Abstract We study inclusive charm and bottom production, for both D and B mesons, in p–Pb collisions at the LHC. Numerical results for p T -differential production cross sections are obtained at next-to-leading-order in the general-mass variable-flavour-number scheme. We compare our results with recent data from ALICE, LHCb and CMS at a centre-of-mass energy of 5 TeV and find good agreement. A comparison with p–p cross sections does not reveal the presence of nuclear initial-state interaction effects that could be expected to become visible as deviations of the ratio of p–Pb and p–p cross sections from one.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson productionLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsMonte Carlo methodFlavour01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsVariable (mathematics)Nuclear Physics B
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Radiative open charm decay of the Y(3940), Z(3930), X(4160) resonances

2009

We determine the radiative decay amplitudes for the decay into D* and (D) over bar gamma, or (D) over bar gamma(s)* and s. of some of the charmonium- like states classified as X, Y, Z resonances, plus some other hidden charm states which are dynamically generated from the interaction of vector mesons with charm. The mass distributions as a function of the (D) over bar gamma or (D) over bar (s)gamma. invariant mass show a peculiar behavior as a consequence of the D* (D) over bar gamma* nature of these states. The experimental search of these magnitudes can shed light on the nature of these states.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Amplitude0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferInvariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Open charm010306 general physicsBar (unit)
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Evidence for the baryonic decayB¯0→D0ΛΛ¯

2014

Evidence is presented for the baryonic $B$ meson decay $\bar{B}\rightarrow D^0 \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}$ based on a data sample of $471 \times 10^6$ $B\bar{B}$ pairs collected with the {\it BABAR} detector at the PEP2 asymmetric $e^+e^-$ collider located at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The branching fraction is determined to be $\mathcal{B}(\bar{B}\rightarrow D^0 \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}) = (9.8^{+2.9}_{-2.6} \pm 1.9)\times 10^{-6}$, corresponding to a significance of $3.4$ standard deviations including systematic uncertainties. A search for the related baryonic $B$ meson decay $\bar{B}\rightarrow D^0 \Sigma^0 \bar{\Lambda}$ with $\Sigma^0\rightarrow\Lambda\gamma$ is performed and an…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLambda01 natural sciencesBaryonCharmed baryons0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonAtomic physics010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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