Search results for "Charm"

showing 10 items of 390 documents

Heavy-Flavor Contribution to Bhabha Scattering

2008

We evaluate the last missing piece of the two-loop QED corrections to the high-energy electron-positron scattering cross section originating from the vacuum polarization by heavy fermions. The calculation is performed within a new approach applicable to a wide class of perturbative problems with mass hierarchy. The result is crucial for the high-precision physics program at existing and future e(+) e(-) colliders.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsParticle physicsMuon530 PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFermion3100 General Physics and AstronomyNuclear physics10231 Institute for Computational ScienceCharm (quantum number)Vacuum polarizationMass hierarchyBhabha scatteringPhysical Review Letters
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Searches for rare or forbidden semileptonic charm decays

2011

We present searches for rare or forbidden charm decays of the form $X_c^+\to h^\pm\ell^\mp\ell^{(\prime)+}$, where $X_c^+$ is a charm hadron ($D^+$, $D^+_s$, or $\Lambda_c^+$), $h^\pm$ is a pion, kaon, or proton, and $\ell^{(\prime)\pm}$ is an electron or muon. The analysis is based on $384 fb^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected at or close to the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the BaBar detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. No significant signal is observed for any of the 35 decay modes that are investigated. We establish 90% confidence-level upper limits on the branching fractions between $1 \times 10^{-6}$ and $44 \times 10^{-6}$ depending on the channel. In most…

Semileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsforbiddenMesonElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencessemileptonic charm decays01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayPion0103 physical sciencessemileptonic[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionParticle physicsBABAR detectorrareHEPcharm decays3. Good healthCharmed baryonsBaBarPACS: 11.30.Fs 11.30.Hv 13.20.Fc 13.30.CeHigh Energy Physics::Experimentrare; forbidden; semileptonic; charm decaysFísica de partículesExperiments
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Search forD0−D¯0mixing using doubly flavor tagged semileptonic decay modes

2007

We have searched for D0-D0 mixing in D*+→π+D0 decays with D0→K(*)eν in a sample of e+e-→cc events produced near 10.58 GeV. The charge of the slow pion from charged D* decay tags the charm flavor at production, and it is required to be consistent with the flavor of a fully reconstructed second charm decay in the same event. We observe 3 mixed candidates compared to 2.85 background events expected from simulation. We ascribe a 50% systematic uncertainty to this expected background rate. We find a central value for the mixing rate of 0.4×10-4. Using a frequentist method, we set corresponding 68% and 90% confidence intervals at (-5.6,7.4)×10-4 and (-13,12)×10-4, respectively. © 2007 The America…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Mixing (physics)FlavorPhysical Review D
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Evidence for b baryons in Z decays

1992

Abstract In 160 000 hadronic Z decays recorded with the ALEPH detector at LEP, the yields of Λl− and Λl+ combinations have been measured. The observed excess of Λl− over Λl+ of 53±13 is interpreted as evidence for b baryons and their semileptonic decay. Assuming that three body decay processes such as Λ b →Λ c + l − v dominate the semileptonic decay of b baryons, this ex cess corresponds to a product branching ratio BR ( b →Λ b )· BR (Λ b →Λ c + l − v )· BR (Λ c + →ΛX) = (0.95±0.22 ( stat. )±0.21( syst. ))% , where Λb and Λc+ denote the bottom and charm baryons respectively.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronNuclear physicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Incantesimi e rituali magici nelle tradizioni germaniche medievali: una introduzione

2021

The approach to charms and magical formulas of the Germanic world has developed on an evolutionary path that has from time to time favoured perspectives of different scientific categories, and has been faced on philological, linguistic, semantic-pragmatic, semiotic and historical-literary basis. Starting from different types of criteria and parameters, research has proposed in the past various classifications of charms, intended as specific textual forms, which are identified by the presence of characteristic contents and structural elements. Given the fluidity of matter, the phenomenon of charms and magical formulas of the Germanic area should be seen in a dynamic key, applying different i…

Settore L-FIL-LET/15 - Filologia GermanicaMagic formulas charms germanic traditions
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L'esotismo surrealista in Martinique charmeuse de serpents

2007

Settore L-LIN/03 - Letteratura FranceseCharmeuse esotismo surrealismo
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"Table 38" of "Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data."

1996

Compilation of multiplicities of vector mesons from current LEP I data.

Strange productionE+ E- --> K*(892)0 XNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+ E- --> RHO XE+ E- --> K*(892)- XE+ E- --> D*(2010)- X91.2E+ E- --> D*(2010)+ XE+ E- --> K*(892)+ XMULTInclusiveCharm productionE+ E- ScatteringComputer Science::Programming LanguagesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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"Table 36" of "Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data."

1996

Compilation of multiplicities of pseudoscalar mesons from current LEP I data.

Strange productionElectron productionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear Theory91.2MULTInclusiveE+ E- --> B+ XE+ E- --> D+ XE+ E- --> B0 XE+ E- --> B- XE+ E- --> D0 XE+ E- --> K0 XE+ E- --> K- XHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+ E- --> ETAPRIME XE+ E- --> K+ XDeep Inelastic ScatteringE+ E- --> ETA XE+ E- --> PI- XE+ E- --> PI+ XE+ E- --> PI0 XCharm productionE+ E- ScatteringComputer Science::Programming LanguagesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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"Table 1" of "D_s meson production at central rapidity in proton--proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV"

2014

pT-differential inclusive cross section in |y| < 0.5 for prompt D_s^+ meson production in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV.

Strange productionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7000.0P P --> D/S+ XInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionProton-Proton ScatteringCharm productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum Dependence
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"Table 2" of "D_s meson production at central rapidity in proton--proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV"

2014

pT-integrated inclusive cross section in |y| < 0.5 for prompt D_s^+ meson production in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The latter three systematic uncertainties arise from extrapolating the visible cross section to the full pT range, luminosity, and the branching ratio, respectively.

Strange productionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyIntegrated Cross Section7000.0P P --> D/S+ XCross SectionSIGInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringCharm productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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