Search results for "Chirality"

showing 10 items of 188 documents

Synthesis, Chirality, and Magnetic Properties of Bimetallic Cyanide-Bridged Two-Dimensional Ferromagnets

2006

The assembly of hexacyanoferrate(III) anions and nickel(II) bis-diamino complexes of the chiral ligand trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (trans-chxn) yields cyanide-bridged two-dimensional ferromagnets of the general formula [Ni(trans-chxn)2]3[Fe(CN)6]2‚2H2O. Their crystal structure is built from cyanide-bridged bimetallic planes separated by the bulky chxn ligands, giving rise to a large interlayer distance ( d ) 11.7 A). These materials order ferromagnetically at the Curie temperature TC ) 14 K. AC susceptibility measurements evidence an unusual magnetic behavior below TC, with a marked frequency dependence. A thorough magnetic analysis demonstrates that this complex behavior is due to the pi…

CrystallographyMagnetic anisotropyDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChiral ligandMaterials ChemistryCurie temperatureGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureChirality (chemistry)Bimetallic stripChemistry of Materials
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4,4,4′,4′,7,7′-Hexamethyl-2,2′-spirobichroman

2000

The title compound, C23H28O2, was obtained from the reaction of acetone with meta-cresol. The molecular structure consists of two identical subunits which are nearly perpendicular to each other. The oxygen-containing rings are not planar and the molecule is chiral. The crystal structure consists of chains of molecules of the same chirality arranged along the [010] axis.

CrystallographyPlanarBicyclic moleculeChemistryPerpendicularMoleculeGeneral MedicineCrystal structurePhysics::Chemical PhysicsChirality (chemistry)General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyActa Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications
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Modification of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-Interaction-Stabilized Domain Wall Chirality by Driving Currents

2018

We measure and analyze the chirality of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-interaction (DMI) stabilized spin textures in multilayers of $\mathrm{Ta}|{\mathrm{Co}}_{20}{\mathrm{F}}_{60}{\mathrm{B}}_{20}|\mathrm{MgO}$. The effective DMI is measured experimentally using domain wall motion measurements, both in the presence (using spin-orbit torques) and absence of driving currents (using magnetic fields). We observe that the current-induced domain wall motion yields a change in effective DMI magnitude and opposite domain wall chirality when compared to field-induced domain wall motion (without current). We explore this effect, which we refer to as current-induced DMI, by providing possible explanations for…

Current (mathematics)Current-inducedGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesSpin currents02 engineering and technology-01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Spin current0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)ddc:55022 Física010306 general physicsDomain Wall ChiralitySpin-½PhysicsCondensed matter physicsfísicaCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsTheoretical predictionsPhysics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fieldDomain wall (magnetism)Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-interaction (DMI)0210 nano-technologyChirality (chemistry)Field-induced domainDzyaloshinskii-Moriya-interaction
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Unprecedented Stereoselective Synthesis of Catalytically Active Chiral Mo3CuS4 Clusters

2005

Cluster excision of polymeric {Mo3S7Cl4}n phases with chiral phosphane (+)-1,2-bis[(2R,5R)-2,5-(dimethylphospholan-1-yl)]ethane ((R,R)-Me-BPE) or with its enantiomer ((S,S)-Me-BPE) yields the stereoselective formation of the trinuclear cluster complexes [Mo3S4{(R,R)-Me-BPE}3Cl3]+ ([(P)-1]+) and [Mo3S4{(S,S)-Me-BPE}3Cl3]+ ([(M)-1]+), respectively. These complexes possess an incomplete cuboidal structure with the metal atoms defining an equilateral triangle and one capping and three bridging sulfur atoms. The P and M symbols refer to the rotation of the chlorine atoms around the C3 axis, with the capping sulphur atom pointing towards the viewer. Incorporation of copper into these trinuclear c…

CyclopropanationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl diazoacetatechemistryIntramolecular forceCluster (physics)DiphosphaneEnantiomerChirality (chemistry)Chemistry - A European Journal
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One-dimensional oxalato-bridged heterobimetallic coordination polymers by using [the [Cr(pyim)(C2O4)2]− complex as metalloligand [pyim = 2-(2′-pyridy…

2019

Abstract Four new coordination polymers based on the use of the [Cr(pyim)(C2O4)2]− species as a metalloligand, namely [LiCr(pyim)(C2O4)2(MeOH)]n (1), {[CaCr2(pyim)2(C2O4)4]·2MeOH}n (2), {[SrCr2(pyim)2(C2O4)4(H2O)]·0.45MeOH·4.55H2O}n (3) and {[CdCr2(pyim)2(C2O4)4]·MeOH}n (4) [pyim = 2-(2′-pyridyl)imidazole] have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction on single crystals. Complex 1 is a neutral heterobimetallic chain where the tris(chelated) chromium(III) unit acts as a bis-bidentate ligand towards {Li(MeOH)}+ fragments through its two oxalate ligands, each lithium ion being five-coordinate in a intermediate surrounding between square pyramid…

Denticity010405 organic chemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSquare pyramidal molecular geometry0104 chemical sciencesSquare antiprismInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyChromiumchemistry.chemical_compoundTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryMaterials ChemistryImidazolePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChirality (chemistry)Inorganica Chimica Acta
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Chiral α-P,N Ligands From a Diastereoselective Ph2PH Addition to (η6-Benzaldimine)tricarbonylchromium Complexes

1999

International audience; Chiral α-aminophosphane (α-P–C–N) ligands have been prepared by reversible addition of Ph2PH to tricarbonylchromium benzaldimine complexes (CO)3Cr[η6-o-C6H4(Y)(CH=NR)] (with Y, R = CH3, CH3 or CH2COOCH3; CH3O, CH3 or p-CH3OC6H4; Cl, C6H5), with complete diastereoselectivity. These complexes are stabilized in solution by electron-withdrawing group(s) on the imine.

Diastereoselective reactionsStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryImine3. Good healthP ligandschemistry.chemical_compoundChromium complexeschemistryAminophosphaneGroup (periodic table)[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChiralityChirality (chemistry)
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Chirality and electronic structure of the thiolate-protected Au38 nanocluster.

2010

Structural, electronic, and optical properties of the thiolate-protected Au(38)(SR)(24) cluster are studied by density-functional theory computations (R = CH(3) and R = C(6)H(13)) and by powder X-ray crystallography (R = C(12)H(25)). A low-energy structure which can be written as Au(23)@(Au(SR)(2))(3)(Au(2)(SR)(3))(6) having a bi-icosahedral core and a chiral arrangement of the protecting gold-thiolate Au(x)(SR)(y) units yields an excellent match between the computed (for R = C(6)H(13)) and measured (for R = C(12)H(25)) powder X-ray diffraction function. We interpret in detail the electronic structure of the Au(23) core by using a particle-in-a-cylinder model. Although the alkane thiolate l…

DiffractionModels MolecularCircular dichroismOptical PhenomenaMolecular ConformationStereoisomerismElectronsElectronic structureBiochemistryCatalysisAbsorptionColloid and Surface ChemistryX-Ray DiffractionCluster (physics)Sulfhydryl CompoundsChemistryLigandCircular DichroismStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryNanostructuresCrystallographyX-ray crystallographyQuantum TheoryGoldChirality (chemistry)Journal of the American Chemical Society
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Enhanced Surface Ligands Reactivity of Metal Clusters by Bulky Ligands for Controlling Optical and Chiral Properties.

2021

Surface ligands play critical roles in determining the surface properties of metal clusters. However, modulating the properties and controlling the surface structure of clusters through surface‐capping agent displacement remain a challenge. In this work, a silver cluster, [Ag 14 (SPh(CF 3 ) 2 ) 12 (PPh 3 ) 4 (DMF) 4 ] ( Ag 14 ‐DMF , where HSPh(CF 3 ) 2 is 3,5‐bis(trifluoromethyl)benzenethiol, PPh 3 is triphenylphosphine and DMF is N,N‐Dimethylformamide), with weakly coordinated DMF ligands on the surface silver sites, was synthesized by using a mixed ligands strategy (bulky thiolates, phosphines and small solvents). The as‐prepared Ag 14 ‐DMF is a racemic mixture of chiral molecules. Owing …

DiffractionSurface (mathematics)Circular dichroismkemiachiralitynanoclusterengineering.material010402 general chemistryoptiset ominaisuudet01 natural sciencesCatalysisklusteritjalometallitReactivity (chemistry)silvermetallitnoble metalSurface reactivity010405 organic chemistryChemistryhopeamolekyylitpintarakenteetGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicineligandit0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographysurface reactivityengineeringrajapinnat (pinnat)Noble metalChirality (chemistry)Metal clustersAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Measurements of the Generalized Electric and Magnetic Polarizabilities of the Proton at LowQ2Using the Virtual-Compton-Scattering Reaction

2006

Experimental details of a virtual Compton scattering (VCS) experiment performed on the proton at the MIT-Bates out-of-plane scattering facility are presented. The VCS response functions ${P}_{LL}\ensuremath{-}{P}_{TT}/\phantom{{P}_{TT}\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}\ensuremath{\varepsilon}$ and ${P}_{LT}$ have been measured at ${Q}^{2}=0.057\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{GeV}}^{2}/{c}^{2}$. The generalized electric and magnetic polarizabilities, $\ensuremath{\alpha}({Q}^{2})$ and $\ensuremath{\beta}({Q}^{2})$, and the mean-square electric polarizability radius$\ensuremath{\langle}{r}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}^{2}\ensuremath{\rangle}$ are obtained from a dispersion analysis of the data. The resu…

Elastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonHeavy baryon chiral perturbation theoryScatteringHadronNuclear TheoryCompton scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleChirality (electromagnetism)BaryonPolarizabilityQuantum electrodynamicsDispersion (optics)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Perturbation theoryAtomic physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review Letters
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Enantioselective synthesis and absolute configurations of aculeatins A, B, D, and 6-epi-aculeatin D

2006

The three naturally occurring, bioactive spiroacetals aculeatins A, B, and D, as well as the non-natural 6-epi-aculeatin D have been synthesized for the first time in enantiopure form using an asymmetric allylation as the only chirality source. A further key step was a stereoselective aldol reaction with remote induction. The absolute configurations of the natural products have been established and an erroneous structural assignment has been corrected.

Enantiopure drugAldol reactionStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryEnantioselective synthesisAbsolute configurationStereoselectivityChirality (chemistry)6-epi-aculeatin DBiochemistryTetrahedron
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