Search results for "Chloroflexi"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Co-digestion of harvested microalgae and primary sludge in a mesophilic anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR): Methane potential and microbial divers…

2020

Abstract Anaerobic co-digestion of primary sludge and raw microalgae (Scenedesmus and Chlorella) was performed in a lab-scale semi-continuous anaerobic membrane bioreactor to assess the biological performance and identify the microbial community involved in the co-digestion process. The reactor was operated at 35 °C for 440 days, working at a solids retention time of 100 days. The system achieved 73% biodegradability and showed high stability in terms of pH and volatile fatty acids. An enriched microbial community was observed. Of the several phyla, Chloroflexi and Proteobacteria were the most abundant. Cellulose-degraders phyla (Bacteroidetes, Chloroflexi and Thermotogae) were detected. Sy…

0106 biological sciencesEnvironmental EngineeringBioengineeringChlorella010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMethanosaetaBioreactors010608 biotechnologyMicroalgaeAnaerobiosisWaste Management and DisposalEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSewagebiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryGeneral MedicineBiodegradationbiology.organism_classificationPulp and paper industryChloroflexi (class)Microbial population biologyDigestateProteobacteriaMethaneMesophileBioresource Technology
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A New Niche for Anoxygenic Phototrophs as Endoliths

2018

ABSTRACT Anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria (APBs) occur in a wide range of aquatic habitats, from hot springs to freshwater lakes and intertidal microbial mats. Here, we report the discovery of a novel niche for APBs: endoliths within marine littoral carbonates. In a study of 40 locations around Isla de Mona, Puerto Rico, and Menorca, Spain, 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing of endolithic community DNA revealed the presence of abundant phylotypes potentially belonging to well-known APB clades. An ad hoc phylogenetic classification of these sequences enabled us to refine the assignments more stringently. Even then, all locations contained such putative APBs, often reaching a significant pro…

0301 basic medicineChloroflexi (phylum)030106 microbiologyCarbonatesFresh WaterCyanobacteriaApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobial Ecology03 medical and health sciencescarbonateBacteria AnaerobicAlgaemicrobiomesBacterial ProteinsPhylogenetics[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyChlorophytaRNA Ribosomal 16SMicrobial matAnaerobiosisintertidalPhotosynthesisBacteriochlorophyllsPhylogenygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologybiologyPhototrophEcologybioerosionCoral ReefsMicrobiotaBioerosionCoral reefChloroflexibiology.organism_classification[ SDV.IB.BIO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/BiomaterialsAnoxygenic photosynthesisPhototrophic ProcessesFood ScienceBiotechnology
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In-depth characterization of denitrifier communities across different soil ecosystems in the tundra

2022

Abstract Background In contrast to earlier assumptions, there is now mounting evidence for the role of tundra soils as important sources of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). However, the microorganisms involved in the cycling of N2O in this system remain largely uncharacterized. Since tundra soils are variable sources and sinks of N2O, we aimed at investigating differences in community structure across different soil ecosystems in the tundra. Results We analysed 1.4 Tb of metagenomic data from soils in northern Finland covering a range of ecosystems from dry upland soils to water-logged fens and obtained 796 manually binned and curated metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). We then sear…

tundraDenitrificationMicroorganismDenitrification pathwayBiomeDIVERSITYApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyCARBONCHLOROFLEXIMULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENTArctictyppitypen kiertoNITROUS-OXIDE REDUCTASEgenome-resolved metagenomics11832 Microbiology and virology2. Zero hungermaaperäarktinen alue0303 health sciencesdenitrificationnitrous oxideMICROBIAL COMMUNITYEcologygenomiikkadityppioksidinitraatitkasvihuonekaasutRIBOSOMAL-RNAdenitrifikaatioarctic regionN2O EMISSIONSBiologyMicrobiologyACIDOBACTERIAPERMAFROST03 medical and health sciencesDenitrifying bacteriasoil microbiomeGeneticsarcticGenome-resolved metagenomics030304 developmental biologymetagenomics030306 microbiology15. Life on landTundraekosysteemit (ekologia)mikrobisto13. Climate actionMetagenomicsSoil water
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