Search results for "Cholinergic system"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Motor activity in group-housed and isolated mice with short and long attack latencies: Effects of scopolamine

2002

Isolation-induced behavioral changes are well described in mice, although few studies have investigated the involvement of the cholinergic system in these effects. It has also been suggested that mice that display short or long attack latencies show differences in their reactions to a novel environment. The purpose of the present study was, first, to investigate locomotor activity in grouped and isolated mice that displayed short or long attack latencies and, second, to evaluate locomotor activity to determine whether it was affected interactively by differential housing and scopolamine treatment. Two experiments were performed in which NMRI mice, either isolated or group housed, were used …

medicine.medical_specialtyRatónPoison controlLocomotor activityParasympatholyticEndocrinologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Nmri miceInternal medicineCholinergic systemDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineScopolamineMotor activityPsychologyGeneral Psychologymedicine.drugAggressive Behavior
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The pharmacological rationale for combining muscarinic receptor antagonists and beta-adrenoceptor agonists in the treatment of airway and bladder dis…

2014

Highlights • Muscarinic receptors increase smooth muscle tone in airways and urinary bladder. • β-Adrenoceptors relax smooth muscle tone and oppose muscarinic contraction. • Opposition involves transmitter release, signal transduction and receptor expression. • This supports the combined use of muscarinic antagonists and β-adrenoceptor agonists.

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologyDiseaseMuscarinic AntagonistsPharmacologyArticleβ adrenoceptorchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineReceptors Adrenergic betaMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorDrug DiscoveryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4RAT URINARY-BLADDERMedicineAnimalsHumansCyclic adenosine monophosphateADRENERGIC RELAXATIONLung Diseases ObstructivePROTEIN-KINASE-CReceptorTRACHEAL SMOOTH-MUSCLEPharmacologybusiness.industryUrinary Bladder DiseasesMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2ACETYLCHOLINE-RELEASEAdrenergic beta-Agonistsmedicine.diseaseReceptors MuscarinicEndocrinologyNONNEURONAL CHOLINERGIC SYSTEMchemistryGUINEA-PIG TRACHEADrug Therapy CombinationCYCLIC ADENOSINE-MONOPHOSPHATECA2+-ACTIVATED K+ CHANNELAirwaybusinessUrinary bladder diseaseAUTORADIOGRAPHIC VISUALIZATIONAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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