Search results for "Cholinergics"

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Effect of chronic exercise on myocardial electrophysiological heterogeneity and stability. Role of intrinsic cholinergic neurons: A study in the isol…

2018

[EN] A study has been made of the effect of chronic exercise on myocardial electrophysiological heterogeneity and stability, as well as of the role of cholinergic neurons in these changes. Determinations in hearts from untrained and trained rabbits on a treadmill were performed. The hearts were isolated and perfused. A pacing electrode and a recording multielectrode were located in the left ventricle. The parameters determined during induced VF, before and after atropine (1 mu M), were: fibrillatory cycle length (VV), ventricular functional refractory period (FRPVF), normalized energy (NE) of the fibrillatory signal and its coefficient of variation (CV), and electrical ventricular activatio…

0301 basic medicineAtropineMaleRefractory Period ElectrophysiologicalRefractory periodPhysiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryRunningTissue Culture Techniques0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePublic and Occupational HealthTreadmillMammalsNeuronsMultidisciplinaryQREukaryotaHeartNeurochemistryNeurotransmittersAnimal ModelsSports ScienceCardiovascular physiologyElectrophysiologyAtropineChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental Organism SystemsVentricular FibrillationPhysical SciencesVertebratesCardiologyLeporidsMedicineRabbitsCellular TypesAnatomyArrhythmiamedicine.drugResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyScienceCholinergicsCardiologyMuscarinic AntagonistsResearch and Analysis MethodsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesAlkaloidsInternal medicineAnimalsCholinergic neuronSports and Exercise MedicineExercisebusiness.industryChemical CompoundsOrganismsParasympatholyticsBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyPhysical ActivityElectrophysiology030104 developmental biologyVentriclePhysical FitnessCellular NeuroscienceAmniotesAnimal StudiesCardiovascular AnatomybusinessNeuroscience
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A Stage-Based Approach to Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease

2019

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that features progressive, disabling motor symptoms, such as bradykinesia, rigidity, and resting tremor. Nevertheless, some non-motor symptoms, including depression, REM sleep behavior disorder, and olfactive impairment, are even earlier features of PD. At later stages, apathy, impulse control disorder, neuropsychiatric disturbances, and cognitive impairment can present, and they often become a heavy burden for both patients and caregivers. Indeed, PD increasingly compromises activities of daily life, even though a high variability in clinical presentation can be observed among people affected. Nowadays, symptomatic drugs and non-phar…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseImpulse control disorderlcsh:QR1-502ReviewDiseasel-dopaBiochemistryREM sleep behavior disorderMotor symptomslcsh:MicrobiologyAntiparkinson Agentsnon-pharmacological therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansdopamine-agonistsApathyanticholinergicsResting tremorMolecular Biologyamantadinebusiness.industryAmantadineParkinson Diseasemonoamine oxidase inhibitorsmotor symptomsmedicine.diseasenon-motor symptoms030104 developmental biologyacetylcholinesterase inhibitorsParkinson’s disease<span style="font-variant: small-caps">l</span>-dopaSettore MED/26 - Neurologiamedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugBiomolecules
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