Search results for "Chromodynamics"

showing 10 items of 1030 documents

High-ET isolated-photon plus jets production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2017

The dynamics of isolated-photon plus one-, two- and three-jet production in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV are studied with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using a data set with an ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Bottomonium spectroscopy and radiative transitions involving theχbJ(1P,2P)states atBaBar

2014

We use (121±1) million Υ(3S) and (98±1) million Υ(2S) mesons recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e^+e^− collider at SLAC to perform a study of radiative transitions involving the χ_(bJ)(1P,2P) states in exclusive decays with μ^+μ^−γγ final states. We reconstruct twelve channels in four cascades using two complementary methods. In the first we identify both signal photon candidates in the electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC), employ a calorimeter timing-based technique to reduce backgrounds, and determine branching-ratio products and fine mass splittings. These results include the best observational significance yet for the χ_(b0)(2P)→γΥ(2S) and χ_(b0)(1P)→γΥ(1S) transitions. In the se…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeExcited state0103 physical sciencessymbolsRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review D
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Next-to-next-to-leading order prediction for the photon-to-pion transition form factor

2003

We evaluate the next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the hard-scattering amplitude of the photon-to-pion transition form factor. Our approach is based on the predictive power of the conformal operator product expansion, which is valid for a vanishing $\beta$-function in the so-called conformal scheme. The Wilson--coefficients appearing in the non-forward kinematics are then entirely determined from those of the polarized deep-inelastic scattering known to next-to-next-to-leading accuracy. We propose different schemes to include explicitly also the conformal symmetry breaking term proportional to the $\beta$-function, and discuss numerical predictions calculated in different kinemati…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesConformal mapAstronomy and AstrophysicsDeep inelastic scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)transition form factor ; conformal operator ; product expansionConformal symmetryOperator product expansionMathematical physics
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Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie scale for the pion transition form factor

2002

The next-to-leading order (NLO) Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) scale for the pion transition form factor is determined. To achieve that, a consistent calculation up to ${n}_{f}$-proportional next-to-next-to-leading order contributions to both the hard-scattering amplitude and the perturbatively calculable part of the pion distribution amplitude is performed. By combining and matching the results obtained for these two amplitudes, a proper cancellation of collinear singularities is established and the ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{5}$ ambiguity problem (related to the use of the dimensional regularization method) is resolved by using the naive-${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{5}$ as well as the 't Hooft--V…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (ring theory)Astronomy and AstrophysicsCoupling (probability)Distribution (mathematics)AmplitudePionFactorizationBLM; pion transition form factor; NNLO; perturbative QCD
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A QCD calculation of the pion scalar form factor (σ-term)

1991

Abstract The scalar pion form factor (also known as σ-term) is calculated from the QCD Green function approach. The result at q 2 = 0 is in excellent agreement with the PCAC prediction. We also present the q 2 -dependence of the form factor which allows us to obtain the scalar radius of the pion as 〈 r 2 〉 π s = 12.6 ± 1.3 GeV −2 .

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Chiral condensates from tau decay: a critical reappraisal

2006

The saturation of QCD chiral sum rules is reanalyzed in view of the new and complete analysis of the ALEPH experimental data on the difference between vector and axial-vector correlators (V-A). Ordinary finite energy sum rules (FESR) exhibit poor saturation up to energies below the tau-lepton mass. A remarkable improvement is achieved by introducing pinched, as well as minimizing polynomial integral kernels. Both methods are used to determine the dimension d=6 and d=8 vacuum condensates in the Operator Product Expansion, with the results: {O}_{6}=-(0.00226 \pm 0.00055) GeV^6, and O_8=-(0.0053 \pm 0.0033) GeV^8 from pinched FESR, and compatible values from the minimizing polynomial FESR. Som…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPolynomialZero (complex analysis)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesMomentumHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Dimension (vector space)Operator product expansionRemainderPseudovector
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New results on the spin structure function g1 of the proton and the deuteron from SMC

1998

Abstract New results from a measurement of the spin-dependent structure function g 1 p by the SMC are presented. A next-to-leading order QCD analysis of all published data is used to compute g 1 p at a fixed Q 2 of 10 GeV 2 . Two methods for the extrapolation towards x = 0 to determine the first moment are discussed. In both cases the violation of the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule is confirmed. Using the deuteron data in addition the Bjorken sum rule is tested.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProtonDeuteriumQuantum electrodynamicsExtrapolationOrder (group theory)Function (mathematics)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsSpin structureAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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The pion polarisability from QCD sum rules

1994

Abstract The electromagnetic polarisability of charged pions, α E , has recently attracted both theoretical and experimental attention. Unfortunately the experimental results disagree with each other. We have investigated this polarisation via a QCD sum rule approach and find α E = 5.6 ± 0.5 × 10 −4 fm 3 , which is in agreement with one experiment and disagrees with the result of chiral perturbation theory.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQCD sum rulesChiral perturbation theoryPionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuantum electrodynamicsSum rule in quantum mechanicsPhysics Letters B
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Charm quark mass determined from a pair of sum rules

2016

In this paper, we present preliminary results of the determination of the charm quark mass $\hat{m}_c$ from QCD sum rules of moments of the vector current correlator calculated in perturbative QCD at ${\cal O} (\hat \alpha_s^3)$. Self-consistency between two different sum rules allow to determine the continuum contribution to the moments without requiring experimental input, except for the charm resonances below the continuum threshold. The existing experimental data from the continuum region is used, then, to confront the theoretical determination and reassess the theoretic uncertainty.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQCD sum rulesCurrent (mathematics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsContinuum (topology)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCDFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Current vector010306 general physics
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Pinched weights and duality violation in QCD sum rules: A critical analysis

2010

We analyze the so-called pinched weights, that are generally thought to reduce the violation of quarkhadron duality in finite-energy sum rules. After showing how this is not true in general, we explain how to address this question for the left-right correlator and any particular pinched weight, taking advantage of our previous work [1], where the possible high-energy behavior of the left-right spectral function was studied. In particular, we show that the use of pinched weights allows to determine with high accuracy the dimension six and eight contributions in the operator-product expansion, O-6 = (-4.3(-0.7)(+0.9)) x 10(-3) GeV6 and O-8 = (-7.2(-5.3)(+4.2)) x 10(-3) GeV8.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQCD sum rulesDimension (graph theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)Correlation function (quantum field theory)CombinatoricsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionQuantum field theorySeries expansionPhysical Review D
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