Search results for "Chrysoberyl"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Crystal structure of sinhalite MgAlBO4 under high pressure

2015

We report on high-pressure angle-dispersive X-ray diffraction data up to 27 GPa for natural MgAlBO4 sinhalite mineral and ab initio total energy calculations. The experimental bulk modulus of sinhalite is B-0 = 171(3) GPa with a first-pressure derivative of B-0' = 4.2(3). A comparison with other olivine-type compounds shows that the value for B0 is 27% larger than that of Mg2SiO4 forsterite and 29% smaller than that of Al2BeO4 chrysoberyl. These differences are interpreted, on the basis of our ab initio calculations, in terms of the relative incompressibility of Al-O bonds in AlO6 octahedra (with a calculated bulk modulus of 250(1) GPa) as compared to Mg-O bonds in MgO6 octahedra (with a ca…

Ab initioSpinelSingle-crystalengineering.materialAb initio quantum chemistry methodsCationsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBulk modulusChrysoberylOlivineCompressionOxidesForsteriteGPASurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyChemistryGeneral EnergyPowder diffractionAugmented-wave methodFISICA APLICADAengineeringOrthorhombic crystal systemSingle crystalPowder diffraction
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High-pressure structural, lattice dynamics, and electronic properties of beryllium aluminate studied from first-principles theory

2021

Abstract The present work reports the complete study of structural, vibrational, mechanical, and electronic properties of BeAl2O4 (known as Chrysoberyl) using first-principles computing methods. The calculated ground-state properties agree quite well with previous experiments. The computed phonon dispersion curves do not show imaginary frequencies confirming the dynamical stability. In addition, the calculated elastic constants also ensure the mechanical stability through fulfillment of mechanical stability criteria. Apart from that, the theoretically determined phonon frequencies agree quite well with previous Raman and infrared experiments at ambient conditions. Various thermodynamic prop…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsPhononChrysoberylAluminateFermi levelIsotropy02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsMaterials ChemistrysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceDirect and indirect band gaps0210 nano-technologyAnisotropyMaterials Today Communications
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