Search results for "Cisapride"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A Comparison of Five Maintenance Therapies for Reflux Esophagitis

1995

Patients with reflux esophagitis have a high rate of relapse within one year after therapy is discontinued.We enrolled 175 adults with endoscopy-confirmed reflux esophagitis in a prospective study comparing five maintenance therapies. All the patients were initially treated with omeprazole (40 mg orally once a day) for four to eight weeks, and healing was confirmed by endoscopy. Participants were then stratified according to their initial grade of esophagitis and randomly assigned to 12 months of treatment with one of the following: cisapride (10 mg three times a day), ranitidine (150 mg three times a day), omeprazole (20 mg per day), ranitidine plus cisapride (10 mg three times a day), or …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRanitidineSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalRanitidinePiperidinesRecurrenceInternal medicinemedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodProspective StudiesReflux esophagitisProspective cohort studyEsophagitis PepticOmeprazoleCisapridemedicine.diagnostic_testEsophageal diseasebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAnti-Ulcer Agentsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryEndoscopyTreatment OutcomeHistamine H2 AntagonistsCisaprideDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleEsophagoscopybusinessEsophagitisOmeprazolemedicine.drugNew England Journal of Medicine
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Gastric emptying in infants with gastroesophageal reflux Ultrasound evaluation before and after cisapride administration

1992

The present study aimed to evaluate gastric emptying in children with gastroesophageal reflux (GER) by means of real-time ultrasonography, on the basis of measurements of the cross-sectional area of the gastric antrum. Twelve children with GER were studied (seven males, five females; age range, 3-13 months) and compared with 12 normal control children (six males, six females; age range, 3-13 months). The diagnosis of GER was confirmed by 24-h esophageal pH-monitoring. The GER patients had a significantly greater antral area than the controls at 90, 105, and 120 min aftereating a standard meal (cow's milk formula, 300 ml/m2 body surface area); in addition, final gastric emptying time was sig…

GASTRIC EMPTYINGCISAPRIDEG.ESOPHAGEAL REFLUXCHILDREN
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Gastric Emptying in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux: Ultrasound Evaluation before and after Cisapride Administration

1992

The present study aimed to evaluate gastric emptying in children with gastroesophageal reflux (GER) by means of real-time ultrasonography, on the basis of measurements of the cross-sectional area of the gastric antrum. Twelve children with GER were studied (seven males, five females; age range, 3-13 months) and compared with 12 normal control children (six males, six females; age range, 3-13 months). The diagnosis of GER was confirmed by 24-h esophageal pH-monitoring. The GER patients had a significantly greater antral area than the controls at 90, 105, and 120 min after eating a standard meal (cow's milk formula, 300 ml/m2 body surface area); in addition, final gastric emptying time was si…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyGastroenterologyPiperidinesInternal medicinemedicineHumansAntrumUltrasonographyBody surface areaCisaprideGastric Acidity DeterminationGastric emptyingEsophageal diseasebusiness.industryStomachStomachdigestive oral and skin physiologyGastroenterologyRefluxInfantGastric Acidity Determinationmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureGastric EmptyingCisaprideGastroesophageal RefluxFemaleSerotonin Antagonistsbusinessmedicine.drugScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
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