Search results for "Cistrome"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Multifactorial Modes of Action of Arsenic Trioxide in Cancer Cells as Analyzed by Classical and Network Pharmacology

2018

Arsenic trioxide is a traditional remedy in Chinese Medicine since ages. Nowadays, it is clinically used to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) by targeting PML/RARA. However, the drug’s activity is broader and the mechanisms of action in other tumor types remain unclear. In this study, we investigated molecular modes of action by classical and network pharmacological approaches. CEM/ADR5000 resistance leukemic cells were similar sensitive to As2O3 as their wild-type counterpart CCRF-CEM (resistance ratio: 1.88). Drug-resistant U87.MG ΔEGFR glioblastoma cells harboring mutated epidermal growth factor receptor were even more sensitive (collateral sensitive) than wild-type U87.MG cells (…

0301 basic medicineAcute promyelocytic leukemiaBiologyNF-κB03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicinePharmacology (medical)Epidermal growth factor receptorArsenic trioxideTranscription factorOriginal ResearchpharmacogenomicsPharmacologydrug resistancelcsh:RM1-950PromoterAP-1medicine.diseasearsenic trioxidelcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologychemistryCistromeCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer cellCancer researchbiology.proteinFrontiers in Pharmacology
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Cryptotanshinone deregulates unfolded protein response and eukaryotic initiation factor signaling in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells.

2015

Abstract Background: Unfolded protein responses (UPR) determine cell fate and are recognized as anticancer targets. In a previous research, we reported that cryptotanshinone (CPT) exerted cytotoxic effects toward acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells through mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Purpose: In the present study, we further investigated the role of UPR in CPT-induced cytotoxicity on acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells by applying tools of pharmacogenomics and bioinformatics. Methods: Gene expression profiling was performed by mRNA microarray hybridization. Potential transcription factor binding motifs were identified in the promoter regions of the deregulated genes by Cistrome software.…

0301 basic medicineendocrine systemXBP1Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Pharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisBiology03 medical and health sciencesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEukaryotic initiation factorCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansheterocyclic compoundsRNA MessengerEukaryotic Initiation FactorsTranscription factorPharmacologyeIF2ATF4Computational BiologyPromoterPhenanthrenesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaMolecular Docking Simulation030104 developmental biologyComplementary and alternative medicineCistromePharmacogeneticsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AUnfolded protein responseCancer researchUnfolded Protein ResponseMolecular MedicineTranscription Factor CHOPSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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