Search results for "Cités"
showing 10 items of 17 documents
À l’aube des villes antiques : vocabulaire de la cité et formes urbaines. – Introduction
2020
How to envisage research on the ancient city? What are the most appropriate instruments to analyse it? What are the relationships between the emergence of the city as an independent community and the urbanization as archaeology can restore it? Without claiming to resolve these difficult questions, the contributions gathered here show that urbanization and the definitions of the ancient city used by contemporary historians and archaeologists are far from being precisely determined; they can even vary according to the authors, disciplines, periods and contexts. As a consequence, there is no town, but towns; no city, but cities. The issue of a definition is also the evaluation of theories, in …
De l’introspection à la prospection : transformation organisationnelle collective d’un Tiers-Lieu Culturel. Cas de La Friche la Belle de Mai
2022
Le rapport 2021 de France Tiers-Lieux intitulé « Nos territoires en action. Dans Les Tiers- Lieux on fabrique notre avenir » souligne le nombre croissant de ces espaces. On en dénombre plus de 2500 en 2021 et l’on en prévoit près de 3500 en 2022. 27% d’entre eux sont qualifiés de culturels. Alors que les contours de cet objet restent encore flous (Besson, 2018), il est un autre angle d’analyse moins souvent adopté mais qui peut contribuer à le caractériser. Il s’agit de la dynamique collective du tiers-lieu culturel en tant que structure. Nous cherchons dans cette communication à comprendre comment cette dynamique peut émerger et se construire dans un contexte de remobilisation collective. …
Real-time 3D movements analysis for a medical device intended for maintaining functional independence in aged adults at home
2016
We propose in this manuscript a realtime3D movement analysis system for inhomefunctionalabilities assessment in aged adults. As a first step, the purpose is to maintain the functionalindependence of this population and to allow an earlier detection of a motor decompensation inorder to facilitate a rehabilitation process. To quantify the equilibrium quality of a subject, webuilt a system using the Kinect sensor in order to analyze a simple clinical test validated in geriatricrehabilitation: the Timed Up and Go (TUG). Three experiments conducted in heterogeneousenvironments (laboratory, day hospital and home) showed good measurement reliability of theidentified parameters. In particular, they…
« Te vir laudabilis illum defensore necnon et vos honerati que curas puplicas agitis adsidue… Regards sur la vitalité civique des cités post-romaines…
2021
While the classical civic organization is said to have disappeared in the West after 500, defensores, honorati, curies and curiales are still attested in Frankish Gaul until the 9th century, which has been discussed for a long time. A re-examination of the available evidence infers the existence of curies in some twenty Gallic cities at least. According to the historiography, they didn’t govern cities anymore, but were the local partners of the count and the bishop. However, at their lower level, and probably with much diversity from one city to another, they had their own functions and real autonomy. They remained places of power, expression and distinction for local aristocracy and were i…
La gastronomie, question tarte à la crème ?
2024
La gastronomie fait partie de ces notions de sens commun que chacun se représente aisément mais que personne n'arrive à définir véritablement. Pourtant les approches ne manquent pas mais elles déplacent volontiers le curseur, entre le discours, les arts de la table, la culture et finalement tout un écosystème. On peut néanmoins se donner des repères pour fixer les idées, à défaut de trouver la formule ou la formulation idéale :- Repères historiques, bien sûr, qui font ou feraient de la gastronomie une "invention bien française". - Repères littéraires, entre toutes les classifications des "espèces de mangeurs" ou se distinguent gourmets et gourmands, et en mode dépréciatif, gloutons et goinf…
Épigraphie religieuse et communautés civiques au Haut-Empire : la délimitation du territoire de la ciuitas Aeduorum aux IIe et IIIe siècles
2013
Since the 19th century, many proposals have been made regarding the boundaries of the territory of the civitas Aeduorum. Although there is general agreement on many geographic sectors, there are still major discrepancies of opinion, principally in the regions of Autissiodurum / Auxerre and Alesia. The religious epigraphy of the Early Empire, in particular the use of a specific formulary, seems to demonstrate a single religious (and political) community in these regions, which would thus have all belonged to the civitas Aeduorum in the 2nd and 3rd centuries.
Dialogue sur le handicap : réciprocité et altérité
2017
This dialogue is not one between a lecturer in philosophy (Pierre Ancet) questioning a person in a situation of physical dependency (Marcel Nuss), but a dialogue between two full-fledged authors. In this exchange the organic deficiency constitutes only the specific character of an individual’s experience, which is to be described without making it a pathology. Disability is considered in its organic, psychological and social dimension, as an incapacitating constraint, but also as a potential vector to discover nonstandard capacities. Among these capacities, the authors stress the consciousness of time and of the body, particularly unexpected as this consciousness is examined by an entirely …
Improving management of patients with head and neck cancer
2022
The management of cancer patients aims at ensuring the best treatment for the patient but also a better preservation of his quality of life. In this thesis work, we aimed to highlight how the implementation of patient-reported parameters such as quality of life into management could contribute to improve the management of head and neck cancer patients.Our first work, which aimed to study the impact of routine assessment of health related quality of life based on data from 200 patients who received radiotherapy as first-line treatment included in a randomized phase 3 trial, showed that assessing health related quality of life in daily clinical practice could lead to a clinically relevant imp…
Génèse et évolution des compétences des élèves à la fin de l'école maternelle : éléments d'analyse à partir de données de panel et d'une expérimentat…
2012
We propose to study in this thesis, a key issue and relatively little discussed in the French research in educational sciences, it concerns the genesis of pupil learning and their evolution during the tuition. We mobilize a longitudinal data (Panel 1997) and the results of a musical experimentation in kindergarten to answer to these questions: How are structured the first acquisitions of pupils and how is it linked to the school context and socio-economic variables? How the cognitive abilities of students affect their academic performance? Are specific activities can improve academic skills through an increase in cognitive abilities? Implicative analysis conducted on panel data has revealed…
La performance académique des étudiants en première année universitaire : influence des capacités cognitives et de la motivation
2012
Today, academic failure is closely monitored, especially when first year students are concerned. The aim of this dissertation is the comprehension of the mechanism that builds academic success. The approach is both quantitative and integrative. For this purpose, data have been collected from 700 first year students in social administration, law and psychology areas in the university of Burgundy. Collected information allows to control academic and demographic factors. This dissertation focuses on two aspects : a measure of the student’s cognitive abilities at their entry in the university and a measure of their motivation during the course of the year. The results show that the school backg…