Search results for "Civil engineering"

showing 10 items of 1216 documents

Durability assessment of basalt fiber polymer as reinforcement to expanded clay concrete in harsh environment

2021

Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer composites are receiving considerable attention as they represent a low-cost green source of raw materials. In most cases, fiber-reinforced polymer composites face harsh environments, such as chloride ions in coastal marine environments or cold regions with salt deicing. The resistance of fiber-reinforced polymers subjected to the above environments is critical for the safe design and application of such composites. This research aims to develop a framework to investigate the durability properties of the lightweight expanded clay basalt fiber polymer reinforced concrete exposed to the NaCl environment. The specified quantity of concrete structural elements wa…

Basaltchemistry.chemical_classification0209 industrial biotechnologybasalt fiber in the harsh environmentMaterials scienceGeneral Computer Science020209 energyGeneral Chemical Engineeringbasalt fiber concrete durabilityGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyPolymerlightweight concreteRaw materialEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Durability020901 industrial engineering & automationchemistryBasalt fiber0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolymer compositesComposite materialTA1-2040Reinforcementexpanded clayCogent Engineering
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Battery characterization via eddy-current imaging with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

2021

Sensitive and accurate diagnostic technologies with magnetic sensors are of great importance for identifying and localizing defects of rechargeable solid batteries in a noninvasive detection. We demonstrate a microwave-free AC magnetometry method with negatively charged NV centers in diamond based on a cross-relaxation feature between NV centers and individual substitutional nitrogen (P1) centers occurring at 51.2 mT. We apply the technique to non-destructive solid-state battery imaging. By detecting the eddy-current-induced magnetic field of the battery, we distinguish a defect on the external electrode and identify structural anomalies within the battery body. The achieved spatial resolut…

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceMagnetometerFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)engineering.materiallcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlcsh:ChemistrylawVacancy defecteddy current imaging0103 physical sciencesEddy currentGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsNV-centers in diamondlcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentationnondestructive evaluationFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringDiamond600Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsMagnetic fieldlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Electrodebattery diagnosticsengineeringOptoelectronicslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyAlternating currentbusinessddc:600lcsh:Physics
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Rapid online solid-state battery diagnostics with optically pumped magnetometers

2020

Applied Sciences 10(21), 7864 (2020). doi:10.3390/app10217864

Battery (electricity)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Power storageComputer scienceMagnetometerFOS: Physical sciencesApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrymagnetization01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic Physicslcsh:Chemistrylawrapid online diagnosticsGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer Processesatomic magnetometerbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringElectrical engineering600Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsState of chargelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Solid-state batterysolid-state battery0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ddc:600Atomic magnetometerlcsh:Physicsmagnetic susceptibility
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Beitrag zur Gebäude-Statistik der Stadt Riga für das Jahr 1866

1868

Vorwort. I. Capitel. Die Zahl und Nutzung der Gebäude II. Capitel. Der Besitzstand der Gebäude III. Die Besteuerung der Gebäude IV. Capitel. Die Wohnungen. Anhang 1. Instruction zur Abschätzung sämmtlicher Immobilien im Polizeibezirk der Stadt Riga. Anhang 2. Uebersicht über die nach Zimmerzahl, Höhenlage und Miethzins gegliederten Wohnungen, Buden und Kellerräume in den einzelnen Quartalen der Stadt. Tabelle I-XXI

Bau in RigaBesteuerung der Gebäude - RigaBesitzstand der Gebäude - RigaCeltniecība Rīgā - vēsture:TECHNOLOGY::Civil engineering and architecture::Building engineering [Research Subject Categories]Wohnungen in Riga - StatistikStadtbau - RigaCeltniecība Rīgā - statistikaDzīvokļi Rīgā - statistikaBauwesen
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Offenes Antwortschreiben an das Stadt-Amt zu Riga

1885

Bau in RigaCeltniecība Rīgā - vēsture:TECHNOLOGY::Civil engineering and architecture::Building engineering [Research Subject Categories]Bauamts in Riga - GeschichteStadtbau - RigaPilsētbūvniecība - RīgaBauwesen
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The influence of the cycloid disc bearing type on the cycloidal speed reducer efficiency

2021

The robotics industry has experienced a rapid expansion in the last decade. As a result, the market of speed reducers with high gear ratios, high precision and a compact design is growing rapidly. In addition to these characteristics, it is very important for gear trains to have high efficiency. Because of their compact design, cycloidal speed reducers are not exposed to axial forces, which is their important characteristic. This means that radial bearings can be used in their supports. The bearing type has significant effects not only on the design and dimensions of the cycloid speed reducer but also on its efficiency. In this paper, an analysis of power losses for different types of rolli…

Bearing (mechanical)Reducerbusiness.industryRapid expansionMechanical engineeringRoboticsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Power (physics)law.inventionGear trainlawCycloidArtificial intelligenceGear ratioTA1-2040businessMATEC Web of Conferences
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Evaluación del efecto rejuvenecedor de bio-materiales sobre ligantes para mezclas con alto contenido de asfalto recuperado

2017

The interest in using bio-materials in pavement engineering has grown significantly over the last decades due to environmental concerns about the use of non-recoverable natural resources. In this paper, bio-materials are used together with Reclaimed Asphalt (RA) to restore some of the properties of the aged bitumen present in mixtures with high RA content. For this purpose, two bio-materials are studied and compared to conventional and polymer modified bitumens. Blends of these materials with RA bitumen were produced and studied to simulate a 50% RA mixture. The rejuvenating effect of the two bio-materials on RA has been assessed and compared with the effect of the conventional binders. App…

BetúnEnvejecimiento[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsReologíaRHEOLOGYRHEOLOGIEbio-material reclaimed asphalt high content rejuvenation rheologyASPHALTEBio-material; Betún; Envejecimiento; Reciclado; Reologíalcsh:TA401-492Settore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiRejuvenationBIOMATERIAURECLAIMED ASPHALTHIGH CONTENTREJUVENATIONHigh contentBio-materialReciclado[SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil EngineeringBio-material; Reclaimed asphalt; High content; Rejuvenation; RheologyBIO-MATERIALMATERIAU RECYCLElcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsRheologyReclaimed asphalt
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Effect of Graphene Nanoplatelets on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Biopolymer-Based Nanocomposites

2016

In this work, biopolymer-based nanocomposites with antimicrobial properties were prepared via melt-compounding. In particular, graphene nanoplatelets (GnPs) as fillers and an antibiotic, i.e., ciprofloxacin (CFX), as biocide were incorporated in a commercial biodegradable polymer blend of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and a copolyester (BioFlex®). The prepared materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and rheological and mechanical measurements. Moreover, the effect of GnPs on the antimicrobial properties and release kinetics of CFX was evaluated. The results indicated that the incorporation of GnPs increased the stiffness of the biopolymeric matrix and allowed for the t…

BiocideMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeKineticsAntimicrobial activity; Ciprofloxacin; Drug release; Graphene nanoplatelets (GnPs); Nanocomposites; Poly(lactic acid) (PLA); Materials Science (all)02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlepoly(lactic acid) (PLA)ciprofloxacinnanocompositesGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:Microscopydrug releaselcsh:QC120-168.85NanocompositeNanocompositeantimicrobial activitylcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAntimicrobialBiodegradable polymerCopolyestergraphene nanoplatelets (GnPs)0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringnanocomposites; graphene nanoplatelets (GnPs); poly(lactic acid) (PLA); antimicrobial activity; drug release; ciprofloxacinlcsh:TA1-2040engineeringlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsMaterials Science (all)Biopolymerlcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials; Volume 9; Issue 5; Pages: 351
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The Effects of Nanoclay on the Mechanical Properties, Carvacrol Release and Degradation of a PLA/PBAT Blend

2020

The formulation of polymeric films endowed with the abilities of controlled release of antimicrobials and biodegradability is the latest trend of food packaging. Biodegradable polymer (Bio-Flex&reg

Biodegradable polymer blends Drug release Essential oil Film blowing Green composites Hydrolytic degradation Mechanical properties Montmorillonite PBAT PLAFiller (packaging)Materials science02 engineering and technologymontmorillonitemechanical properties010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticleessential oilchemistry.chemical_compoundbiodegradable polymer blendsGeneral Materials ScienceCarvacrolplahydrolytic degradationlcsh:Microscopydrug releaselcsh:QC120-168.85Nanocompositelcsh:QH201-278.5green compositeslcsh:TpbatBiodegradation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled releaseBiodegradable polymer0104 chemical sciencesFood packagingSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMontmorilloniteChemical engineeringchemistryfilm blowinglcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Impact of hydrologically driven hillslope erosion and landslide occurrence on soil organic carbon dynamics in tropical watersheds

2016

The dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC) in tropical forests play an important role in the global carbon (C) cycle. Past attempts to quantify the net C exchange with the atmosphere in regional and global budgets do not systematically account for dynamic feedbacks among linked hydrological, geomorphological, and biogeochemical processes, which control the fate of SOC. Here we quantify effects of geomorphic perturbations on SOC oxidation and accumulation in two adjacent wet tropical forest watersheds underlain by contrasting lithology (volcaniclastic rock and quartz diorite) in the Luquillo Critical Zone Observatory. This study uses the spatially-explicit and physically-based model of SOC dy…

Biogeochemical cycleEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesTropical forestsLithologyLife on Land0208 environmental biotechnologyTRIBS02 engineering and technologyCoupled processesStructural basin01 natural sciencesCivil EngineeringPhysical Geography and Environmental GeoscienceTropical forestLandscape0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyHydrologySoil organic carbonSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaLandslideSoil carbonCoupled processe020801 environmental engineeringDioriteDenudationErosionApplied EconomicsErosionCoupled processes; Erosion; Landscape; Soil organic carbon; TRIBS; Tropical forests; Water Science and TechnologyGeology
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