Search results for "Clamping"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Investigating the effect of residual stress on hydrogen cracking in multi-pass robotic welding through process compatible non-destructive testing

2021

Abstract In this paper, the effect of Welding Residual Stress (WRS) on the size and morphology of hydrogen-induced cracks (HIC) is studied. Four samples were manufactured using a 6-axis welding robot and in two separate batches. The difference between the two batches was the clamping system used, which resulted in different amounts of welding deformation and WRS. The hydrogen cracks were intentionally manufactured in the samples using a localised water-quenching method, where water was sprayed over a specific weld pass in a predetermined position. The Phased-Array Ultrasonic Testing (PAUT) system was implemented during the welding process (high-temperature in-process method), to detect the …

Multi-pass robotic welding0209 industrial biotechnologyMaterials scienceStrategy and ManagementTK02 engineering and technologyWeldingManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionRobot weldingHole-drilling methodSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchine020901 industrial engineering & automationIntentionally-embedded weld defectsResidual stresslawNondestructive testingComposite materialHole drilling methodbusiness.industryWelding residual stress (WRS)Ultrasonic testingPhased array ultrasonic testing (PAUT)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyClampingHydrogen induced crack (HIC)0210 nano-technologybusinessHydrogen embrittlement
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Influence of Uniaxial Pressure on Dielectric Properties and Aging Effect of BiFeO3Ceramic

2015

The external stress (0–1500 bar) dependence of dielectric properties and an aging effect of BiFeO3 ceramic has been investigated. The electric permittivity and dielectric losses first increased (up to about 700 bar) and next decreased with uniaxial pressure applied parallel to the ac field direction, while increased with the stress perpendicularly applied. It was suggested that combination of the de-aging, clamping of the domain walls, and the polarization reorientation mechanisms can be responsible for these changes. The aging effect is followed logarithmic law and is related to the relaxation of the domain structure towards an equilibrium configuration.

PermittivityMaterials scienceDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsClampingElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsStress (mechanics)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumRelaxation (physics)Dielectric lossCeramicComposite materialPolarization (electrochemistry)Ferroelectrics
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A clampless and sutureless aortic anastomosis technique using an endograft connector for aortoiliac occlusive disease in which the aorta cannot be cl…

2012

Bypass surgery in aortoiliac or aortofemoral occlusive disease can be technically demanding and hazardous due to huge calcifications and/or patient co-morbidities. We report about mid-term results of a telescoping sutureless aortic anastomosis technique using endografts as connectors to address such challenging situations. This is a single-center experience (2004–2011) in seven patients (63 ± 6 years) requiring aortoiliac (three) or aortofemoral (four) bypass surgery. In six cases, an aortic stent graft was telescoped into the infrarenal aorta and partly deployed within the aorta and partly outside the aorta. In the first case, a bifurcated stent graft was deployed and the iliac legs were p…

aortoiliac occlusive diseasecalcified aortacross-clampingmid-term resultsSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolareclampless-telescoping anastomosi
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Risk Assessment for Complications of Partial Nephrectomy – Comparative Study between Retroperitoneoscopic Approach and Open Surgery

2017

Introduction. Partial nephrectomy represent the standard of care for small renal tumor. Laproscopic approach tends to replace open surgery due to similar oncologic results, but with better eastethic outcomes and earlier socio-professional reintegration. Material and methods. Between January 2010 and February 2017, 55 patients (p) underwent partial nephrectomy at our center for clinically localized renal tumor, 21p with LPN by retroperitoneal approach and 34p with OPN. All patients had a normal contralateral kidney. The selection of patients for nephron-sparing surgery was based on preoperative CT scan, location of the tumor, the individual general health status of the patient and individual…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)business.industrypartial nephrectomyOpen surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentrenal tumorsRNephrectomylaparoscopicSurgeryR5-920Materials ChemistrymedicineMedicineclamping of arterybusinessRisk assessmentretroperitonealRomanian Journal of Medical Practice
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