Search results for "Classical"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

A multilayer anisotropic plate model with warping functions for the study of vibrations reformulated from Woodcock's work

2013

Abstract In this paper, a suitable model for static and dynamic analysis of inhomogeneous anisotropic multilayered plates is described. This model takes into account the variations of the transverse shear strains through the thickness of the plate by means of warping functions. Warping functions are determined by enforcing kinematic and static assumptions at the interfaces. This model leads to: a 10×10 stiffness matrix coupling to each other the membrane strains, the bending and torsion curvatures, and the x and y-derivatives of the transverse shear strains; and a classical 2×2 transverse shear stiffness matrix. This model has been proven to be very efficient, especially when high ratios be…

EngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonics[ SPI.MECA.STRU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesKinematicsPhysics - Classical Physics[ PHYS.MECA.STRU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]Deflection (engineering)laminateImage warpingStiffness matrixMultilayeredmodelbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringplateIsotropyMathematical analysiswarping functionsClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Torsion (mechanics)Equations of motionStructural engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsPACS : 46.40.-f ; 46.70.De[SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]Mechanics of Materials[PHYS.MECA.STRU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]Displacement fieldvibrationbusiness
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Nonlinear analysis of cylindrical and conical hysteretic whirl motions in rotor-dynamics

2014

Abstract The internal friction of a rotor–shaft-support system is mainly due to the shaft structural hysteresis and to some possible shrink-fit release of the assembly. The experimentation points out the destabilizing effect of the internal friction in the over-critical rotor running. Nevertheless, this detrimental influence may be efficiently counterbalanced by other external dissipative sources located in the supports or by a proper anisotropic configuration of the support stiffness. The present analysis considers a rotor–shaft system which is symmetric with respect to the mid-span and is constrained by viscous-flexible supports with different stiffness on two orthogonal planes. The cylin…

EngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Mechanical EngineeringRotation around a fixed axisStiffnessConical surfaceDissipationCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle Macchinelaw.inventionNonlinear systemHysteresisClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialslawDissipative systemmedicineRotor-dynamics cylindrical and conical whirl nonlinear rotor-shaft hysteresis perturbation approach.medicine.symptombusinessJournal of Sound and Vibration
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DOUBLE EARTH FAULT EFFECTS IN PRESENCE OF INTERCONNECTED EARTH ELECTRODES

2009

The paper presents a study on the effects of double earth faults in Medium Voltage (MV) networks, in presence of electrical interconnection of the earthing systems of the secondary substations. In urban areas, indeed, the earth electrodes of the secondary substations are interconnected and, in many cases, they are also connected to the earth electrodes of the primary stations, in order to realize quasi-equipotential surfaces, intrinsically safe against electric shocks, named Global Earthing Systems (GES). The concept of GES has been introduced in the technical literature ten years ago in the Document HD 637 S1 by CENELEC, with the aim of providing a solution to the problems of designing and…

EngineeringInterconnectionbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringEarthing systemPhysics::GeophysicsGround Fault Safety Circuit MethodComputer Science::Hardware ArchitecturePhysics::Space PhysicsElectrodeAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessEarth (classical element)Voltage
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Modeling Round Robin Test: An Uncoupled Approach

2014

Abstract The solution of the modeling test presented in the paper is based on an uncoupled hydro-mechanical approach. Firstly, the controlled infiltration process is modeled by a finite element transient groundwater seepage software. Afterwards, calculated pore water pressures at successive instants are used for the slope stability analysis. Time evolution of the slope stability is analysed by using the infinite slope model, according to the classical limit equilibrium method.

EngineeringSettore ICAR/07 - Geotecnicainfinite slopebusiness.industryTime evolutionEarth and Planetary Sciences(all)FEM seepage analysisGeneral MedicineMechanicsClassical limitFinite element methodPhysics::GeophysicsMELPore water pressureInfiltration (hydrology)FEM seepage analysiinfinite slope.Slope stabilityGeotechnical engineeringRound robin testbusinessSlope stability analysisunsaturated soilProcedia Earth and Planetary Science
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Adapting available finite element structural programs to solve three-dimensional high frequency electromagnetic problems

1991

The adaptation of available structural mechanics software to solve microwave problems is possible by the analogy between the differential equations. A brief review of the analogy between transverse or shear waves in elasticity and electromagnetic waves is presented, followed by a more detailed discussion of the adaptation of a program to obtain the resonant frequencies of a rectangular resonant cavity, doing a three-dimensional analysis. The geometry of the electric field is also obtained for the resonant modes.

EngineeringShear wavesbusiness.industryStructural mechanicsDifferential equationMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringElasticity (physics)Electromagnetic radiationFinite element methodTransverse planeClassical mechanicsElectric fieldbusinessInternational Journal of Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Computer-Aided Engineering
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Journeys from quantum optics to quantum technology

2017

Sir Peter Knight is a pioneer in quantum optics which has now grown to an important branch of modern physics to study the foundations and applications of quantum physics. He is leading an effort to develop new technologies from quantum mechanics. In this collection of essays, we recall the time we were working with him as a postdoc or a PhD student and look at how the time with him has influenced our research.

EngineeringTechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticEmerging technologiesQuantum technologiesTRAPPED IONQuantum physicsSINGLE-ATOM0205 Optical PhysicsPhysics - History and Philosophy of PhysicsNONCLASSICAL MOTIONAL STATESFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTheoretical physicsQC350Engineering0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesPERIODIC LEVEL-CROSSINGSStatistical and Nonlinear Physics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHistory and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)ULTRAFAST MOLECULAR-DYNAMICSElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsQCQuantum opticsScience & Technologybusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialModern physics0906 Electrical And Electronic EngineeringINDUCED ELECTRON-DIFFRACTIONStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsEngineering Electrical & ElectronicOpticsModern physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum technologyQuantum theoryINDUCED CONTINUUM STRUCTUREHIGH-HARMONIC-GENERATIONENTANGLED COHERENT STATESQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businessBAND SQUEEZED VACUUMStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Design optimization on the drive train of a light-weight robotic arm

2011

A drive train optimization method for design of light-weight robots is proposed. Optimal selections of motors and gearboxes from a limited catalog of commercially available components are done simultaneously for all joints of a robotic arm. Characteristics of the motor and gearbox, including gear ratio, gear inertia, motor inertia, and gear efficiency, are considered in the drive train modeling. A co-simulation method is developed for dynamic simulation of the arm. A design example is included to demonstrate the proposed design optimization method.

Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectDrivetrainDiscrete design variablesControl engineeringDrive train optimizationLight-weight robotInertiaPhysics::Classical PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsComplex methodDynamic simulationComputer Science::RoboticsControl and Systems EngineeringRobotGear ratioElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRobotic armmedia_common
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On the validity of non-Markovian master equation approaches for the entanglement dynamics of two-qubit systems

2010

In the framework of the dissipative dynamics of coupled qubits interacting with independent reservoirs, a comparison between non-Markovian master equation techniques and an exact solution is presented here. We study various regimes in order to find the limits of validity of the Nakajima–Zwanzig and the time-convolutionless master equations in the description of the entanglement dynamics. A comparison between the performances of the concurrence and the negativity as entanglement measures for the system under study is also presented.

Entanglement Open quantum systems Non-Markovian master equationsDynamics (mechanics)Markov processConcurrenceQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeExact solutions in general relativityClassical mechanicsQubitMaster equationsymbolsStatistical physicsDissipative dynamicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsPhysica Scripta
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Bubble formation at variously inclined nozzles

2014

Bubble formation at variously inclined submerged nozzles, fed with a continuous gas flow rate, is investigated. Results confirm previous findings, such as a substantial independence of bubble size of nozzle diameter and its dependence on the cubic root of gas flow rate at sufficiently high values of this parameter. Nozzle inclination in the range between 0 and 135° from the vertical upward orientation is found to have a negligible effect on bubble size. Observed bubble rise velocities lead to an estimation of the average liquid velocity induced by bubbles motion, leading in turn to a very simple correlation for the estimation of the liquid velocities induced by the repeated passage of bubbl…

Entrainment (hydrodynamics)Range (particle radiation)ChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringBubbleSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciNozzleGas-liquid systemGeneral ChemistryMechanicsSubmerged nozzleIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVolumetric flow ratePhysics::Fluid DynamicsClassical mechanicsBubble detachmentGAS-LIQUID SYSTEMSTurn (geometry)Liquid bubbleBubble formationBody orificeAccelerated expansion
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Entrepreneurship: Concepts, Theory and Perspective. Introduction

2007

The creation of a country’s wealth and dynamism depends upon the competitiveness of its firms and this, in turn, relies fundamentally on the capabilities of its entrepreneurs and managers.

EntrepreneurshipKnowledge managementbusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)BusinessDynamismNeoclassical economicsSmall businessVenture capital
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