Search results for "Claw"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Zum Akademiestreit als eine Stufe auf dem Weg des Künstlers in sich selbst. Carl Hauptmanns "Einhart der Lächler"

2016

W powieści „Einhart der Lächler“ Carl Hauptmann opisuje drogę życiową artysty, która okazuje się poszukiwaniem własnej tożsamości. Carl Hauptmann ubiera swą opowieść w popularną formę powieści edukacyjnej. Droga Einharta prowadzi przez instytucje sztuki, wówczas napiętnowane przez konflikt pomiędzy wykształceniem akademickim artysty a jego kreatywną wolnością. Poniższy tekst koncentruje się na osadzeniu tego napięcia w ramach historycznych. W dalszej części przedstawione zostaną powiązania głównego bohatera z zaprzyjaźnionym z Carlem Hauptmannem malarzem – Otto Muellerem.

"Einhart der Lächler”Akademia Sztuk Pięknych we WrocławiucyganeriaAkademia Sztuk Pięknychexpressionismartist"Einhart der Lächler"Carl HauptmannBohemiaartystaOtto Muellerthe Academy of Fine Arts in WroclawekspresjonizmAcademy of Fine Arts
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Marine protected areas rescue a sexually selected trait in European lobster

2020

Abstract Marine protected areas (MPAs) are increasingly implemented worldwide to maintain and restore depleted populations. However, despite our knowledge on the myriad of positive responses to protection, there are few empirical studies on the ability to conserve species’ mating patterns and secondary sexual traits. In male European lobsters (Homarus gammarus), the size of claws relative to body size correlates positively with male mating success and is presumably under sexual selection. At the same time, an intensive trap fishery exerts selection against large claws in males. MPAs could therefore be expected to resolve these conflicting selective pressures and preserve males with large cl…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineClawanimal structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Evolution010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)secondary sexual trait03 medical and health sciencesHomarus gammaruslcsh:QH359-425Geneticssexual selectionclawsHomarus gammarusMatingVDP::Landbruks- og Fiskerifag: 900::Fiskerifag: 920Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonbiologyselective harvestingfungiMarine reservefisheries‐induced evolutionmarine reservesVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400Original Articlesbiology.organism_classificationMating systemFishery030104 developmental biologySexual selectiontrap fisheriesOriginal ArticleMarine protected areaGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesEvolutionary Applications
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A mysterious dwarf: Suthepiidae nov. fam., a new harvestman family from mountains of northern Thailand (Arachnida: Opiliones: Laniatores)

2020

A new family of laniatorean harvestmen from northern Thailand is proposed, Suthepiidae fam. nov., which comprises one new genus and one new species, Suthepia inermis sp. nov. This family stands out by characters hitherto unknown or rarely recorded for Opiliones, and close relatives of this taxon are presently not discernible. Important characters are a short and compact penis with a massively enlarged distal part with a rich armament of sclerites and membranes which can be moved and everted by hemolymph pressure during mating; the pedipalp of males and females is without raptorial adaptations, i.e. elevated sockets (= apophyses) carrying strong distal spines are completely absent, therefore…

0106 biological sciencesClawArthropodaOpiliones010607 zoologySuthepiidaeSetaZoologyBiodiversityOpilionesBiologySoutheast asianbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesRaptorialGenusArachnidaAnimaliaPedipalpEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLaniatoresTaxonomyRevue suisse de Zoologie
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Retinal Imaging through Phakic Iris-Claw IOL.

2014

AbstractBackground: Phakic anterior chamber iris-fixated IOL (PIOL) are established for the correction of high myopia. These patients require attention to macular pathologies. This study was to evaluate the quality of imaging through the PIOLs. Methods: 54 eyes of 31 myopic and hyperopic patients with Verisyse®, Verisyse toric®, and Veriflex® phakic iris-fixated IOL were included. Mean preoperative refraction was −11.0 D and +5.7 D, respectively; mean follow-up time was 7.4 years (5–11 years). A matched control group was formed without PIOL implantation. OCT scans were performed and evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively. Results: In 52 eyes of 31 patients (96%), a 3D-OCT image and fund…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresAnterior ChamberVisual AcuityIrisFoveal thicknessFundus (eye)Refraction OcularRetinaImaging Three-DimensionalLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansPhakic iolIris clawmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignificant differenceFundus photographyHigh myopiaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedeye diseasesOphthalmologyHyperopiaRetinal imagingFemalesense organsbusinessTomography Optical CoherenceFollow-Up StudiesSeminars in ophthalmology
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Behaviour of the phakic iris-claw intraocular lens (Artisan /Verisyse) during accommodation: an optical coherence biometry study.

2007

Purpose To evaluate variations in the position of the phakic iris claw lens (Artisan®, Verisyse®) and the natural crystalline lens during the accommodation process. Methods We measured changes in position of the iris claw lens and the crystalline lens during the accommodation using optical coherence biometry (AC Master®/Carl Zeiss Meditec, Germany) in 17 patients (28 eyes) with a phakic iris claw lens implanted for high myopia and/or myopic astigmatism. Accommodative effort was obtained using an internal optical target within the measuring device. Results There was a forward shift of the phakic iris claw lens with a mean of 70 μm (8–178 μm) of the optical path length (OPL). At the same time…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhakic Intraocular LensesMaterials scienceBiometrymedicine.medical_treatmentIrisIntraocular lensRefraction OcularMyopic astigmatism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsLens Implantation IntraocularAnterior Eye SegmentOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaHumansIris clawOptical path lengthbusiness.industryHigh myopiaAccommodation OcularAstigmatismGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureLens (anatomy)030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessAccommodation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTomography Optical CoherenceCoherence (physics)Follow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Contrast sensitivity after implantation of toric iris-claw lenses in phakic eyes.

2004

Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the change in contrast sensitivity after implantation of the Verisyse toric phakic intraocular lens (IOL) (AMO) for the correction of myopia with astigmatism. Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. Methods: Eighteen eyes had implantation of an iris-supported toric phakic IOL to correct myopia with astigmatism. The mean preoperative spherical equivalent was −12.65 diopters ± 3.6 (SD). The contrast sensitivity with best spectacle correction was determined before surgery and 3 months after surgery using the CSV-1000 HGT instrument (Vector Vision Inc.). Results: Three months after IOL implantation, the mean contrast sen…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstigmatismPhakic intraocular lensProsthesis DesignCycles per degreelaw.inventionContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularlawOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaContrast (vision)HumansPhakic iolIris clawDioptremedia_commonLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryAstigmatismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologySurgerysense organsbusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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The large invasive population of Xenopus laevis in Sicily, Italy

2008

AbstractThe worldwide spread of invasive species is considered to be one of the main causes of global amphibian declines and the loss of biodiversity in general. The African Clawed Frog, Xenopus laevis, shows a strong ability to establish populations and invade various geographic regions. In 2004 X. laevis was found in Sicily for the first time. The Sicilian population is probably the largest in Europe with a range of about 225 km2 in an area characterized by numerous agricultural ponds. This high density of ponds has potentially facilitated the dispersal of X. laevis. The frogs can move far from rivers or watercourses by utilizing the ponds as suitable "islands". The analysis of their diet…

Amphibianeducation.field_of_studyAfrican clawed frogbiologyEcologyRange (biology)NektonfungiPopulationBiodiversitySettore BIO/05 - Zoologiabiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languagebiology.animalAmphibians diet distribution invasive species Sicily stomach flushing Xenopus laevis.languageBiological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyeducationSicilianEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Span Programs and Quantum Algorithms for st-Connectivity and Claw Detection

2012

We introduce a span program that decides st-connectivity, and generalize the span program to develop quantum algorithms for several graph problems. First, we give an algorithm for st-connectivity that uses O(n d^{1/2}) quantum queries to the n x n adjacency matrix to decide if vertices s and t are connected, under the promise that they either are connected by a path of length at most d, or are disconnected. We also show that if T is a path, a star with two subdivided legs, or a subdivision of a claw, its presence as a subgraph in the input graph G can be detected with O(n) quantum queries to the adjacency matrix. Under the promise that G either contains T as a subgraph or does not contain T…

Clawst-connectivitybusiness.industryA* search algorithm0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesLogarithmic spacelaw.inventionCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematicslaw0103 physical sciencesQuantum algorithmAdjacency matrix010306 general physicsbusinessQuantumMathematicsSubdivision
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Remarks on Partially Square Graphs, Hamiltonicity and Circumference

2001

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsClaw-free graphlawApplied MathematicsIndependent setLine graphDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsCubic graphCircumferenceSquare (algebra)law.inventionMathematicsDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
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Claws contained in all n-tournaments

1993

Abstract We prove that any claw of order n with degree d≤ 3 8 n is n-unavoidable, which means that any tournament of order n contains it as a subdigraph. A simple corollary is that any tournament has a directed Hamiltonian path.

Discrete mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryClawMathematics::CombinatoricsComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationHamiltonian pathTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeCorollaryComputer Science::Discrete MathematicssymbolsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsTournamentMathematicsDiscrete Mathematics
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