Search results for "Clima"

showing 10 items of 6069 documents

Alteraciones bioquímicas y fisiológicas causadas por ibuprofeno y carbamazepina en juveniles de Solea senegalensis: efecto modulador de la temperatura

2017

Tesis llevada a cabo para conseguir el grado de Doctor por la Universidad de Valencia.--2017-07-24.--Apto cum laudem

aclimatación a la temperaturaesteroides sexualesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología) ::Fisiología animalenzimas antioxidanteshsp70:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología) ::Fisiología animal [UNESCO]teleósteo marinoenzimas de biotransformaciónfármacososmorregulaciónácidos grasos
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Nouvelles données sur le genre Bragasellus (Crustacea: Isopoda: Asellidae

1996

From now on, the genus Bragasellus Henry & Magniez, 1968 includes 2 oculated and 17 stygobiotic species. As a natural and monophyletic taxonomic unit, we consider it a good genus. Its original area corresponds to the north-west quarter of the Iberian Peninsula. Secondarily, this area has extended eastward, using mainly the alluvial channels of hydrographic systems (Ríos Douro + Ebro and tributaries), finally reaching the underground waters of several Mediterranean rivers. This active expansion is exclusively due to the migration of two stygobiotic sibling species: B. lagari Henry & Magniez, 1973 towards the high basin of the Río Tajo, then downstream to the basins of the Ríos Jucar and Turi…

active expansionnew speciesMediterranean climategeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorystygobiontsStructural basinzoogeographyArchaeologyBragasellustaxonomyMonophylyrecent alluvial depositsPeninsulaGenusTributaryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesAlluviumHydrographyIberian PeninsulaGeneral Environmental ScienceBijdragen tot de Dierkunde
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Factores de riesgo y protección en el bienestar subjetivo del adolescente inmigrante de habla hispana

2015

El presente trabajo plantea conocer el nivel de ajuste personal de los adolescentes migrantes de habla hispana, que reciben educación formal. Para ello se procede al estudio de una muestra de 103 estudiantes de ambos sexos de países latinoamericanos, con edades de entre los 16 y los 22 años, matriculados en cuatro centros educativos públicos de Valencia.El objetivo general es conocer los factores de protección/riesgo de los contextos más próximos de desarrollo: familiar, escolar, grupo de iguales, y proceso migratorio y de Aculturación.y la relación de éstos con su Bienestar subjetivo, de modo que se pueda construir un modelo predictivo donde el Bienestar Subjetivo sea la variable criterio.…

aculturaciónclima familiaradolescenciaclima escolar:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]proceso migratorioUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAbienestar subjetivogrupo de iguales
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Ventilatory chemosensitivity, cerebral and muscle oxygenation, and total hemoglobin mass before and after a 72-day mt. Everest expedition.

2014

Abstract. Cheung, Stephen S, Niina E. Mutanen, Heikki M. Karinen, Anne S. Koponen, Heikki Kyro ̈ la ̈ inen, Heikki O. Tikkanen, and Juha E. Peltonen. Ventilatory chemosensitivity, cerebral and muscle oxygenation, and total hemoglobin mass before and after a 72-day Mt. Everest expedition. High Alt Med Biol 15:331–340, 2014.— Background: We investigated the effects of chronic hypobaric hypoxic acclimatization, performed over the course of a 72-day self-supported Everest expedition, on ventilatory chemosensitivity, arterial saturation, and tissue oxygenation adaptation along with total hemoglobin mass (tHb-mass) in nine experienced climbers (age 37 – 6 years, _ VO 2peak 55 – 7mL $ kg - 1 $ min…

acute hypoxic ventilatory responseAdultMaleChinaPhysiologyAcclimatizationQuadriceps MuscleHemoglobinsNepalSaturation (graph theory)HumansOximetryclimbersta315HypoxiaPhysicsSpectroscopy Near-InfraredAltitudePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral Medicineextreme altitudeMuscle oxygenationChronic hypoxiaaltitude adaptationTotal hemoglobinFrontal LobeMountaineeringOxygenCrystallographyTissue oxygenationNIRSAnesthesiaExercise TestExpeditionschronic hypoxiaPulmonary VentilationBiomarkersHigh altitude medicinebiology
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Runs of homozygosity in the Italian goat breeds: impact of management practices in low-input systems

2021

Abstract Background Climate and farming systems, several of which are considered as low-input agricultural systems, vary between goat populations from Northern and Southern Italy and have led to different management practices. These processes have impacted genome shaping in terms of inbreeding and regions under selection and resulted in differences between the northern and southern populations. Both inbreeding and signatures of selection can be pinpointed by the analysis of runs of homozygosity (ROH), which provides useful information to assist the management of this species in different rural areas. Results We analyzed the ROH distribution and inbreeding (FROH) in 902 goats from the Italia…

adaptation; body size; climate change; ecological impact; farming system; goat; inbreeding; management practiceClimateecological impactadaptationQH426-470Runs of homozygosityPolymorphism Single NucleotideSF1-1100GeneticsAnimalsfarming systemsInbreedingPolymorphismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiodiversityGenomeSettore AGR/17 - ZOOTECNICA GENERALE E MIGLIORAMENTO GENETICOlocal breedsAnimalGoatsROHHomozygoteGeneral MedicineSingle NucleotideAnimal cultureclimate changeAnimals; Genome; Homozygote; Inbreeding; Goats; Polymorphism Single Nucleotidelocal breeds biodiversity SNPs inbreedingGoatfarming systemRuns of homozygosity ROH Goat signatures of selection low-input system Climate farming systemsAnimal Science and Zoologybody sizeGoat signatures of selectionlow-input systemmanagement practiceResearch ArticleSNPs
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Cambiamento climatico e pianificazione urbanistica. La Strategia italiana e il Piano francese

2015

L’ineludibilità dei cambiamenti climatici impone la necessità di avviare politiche di adattamento che agiscano per fronteggiare gli impatti degli avvenimenti estremi ed improvvisi e delle trasformazioni irreversibili causate dal clima. Parallelamente alla riduzione delle emissioni di gas serra, le autorità locali devono anche rafforzare la resilienza delle città al climate change, da qui, la Strategia Europea in materia di adattamento al cambiamento climatico (2013) e il Mayors Adapt (2014). Il presente contributo – a partire dalle riflessioni sul rapporto clima-città e dalle iniziative/incoraggiamenti dell’UE – pone l’attenzione sull’attuale situazione italiana e sull’esperienza francese d…

adattamento climatico piani-clima strategia nazionale.Settore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Sport commitment and adherence: A social-cognitive analysis. (Compromiso deportivo y adherencia: Un análisis cognitivo social).

2011

Abstract Statement of problem: This study aimed to analyse the ability of a model based on achievement motivation and self-determination theories to predict adherence to competitive sport. This model incorporated commitment as predictor of adherence. A prospective study was performed with a sample of 302 handball players aged between 14 and 18 years. Structural equation modelling gave support to the model proposed. It was verified the sequence of relationships between perceptions of coach-created mastery climate, psychological needs, self-determined motivation, commitment, and adherence. The major contribution of the study was to confirm a motivational model of adherence based on social-cog…

adolescenciamedia_common.quotation_subjectself-determinationmotivaciónlcsh:Recreation. LeisurePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlcsh:GV1-1860Peer relationshipsdropoutCoachingcompromisoStructural equation modelingmastery climateabandono.lcsh:GV557-1198.995motivationPersonalitymedia_commonlcsh:Sportsbusiness.industryNeed for achievementcommitmentlcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationEducational psychologySport psychologyclima de maestríalcsh:GDeci-autodeterminaciónPsychologybusinessSocial psychologyRevista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte
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School climate as predictor of teachers’ capacity to meet the educational needs of adopted children in Italy

2020

The current study examines the association between different components of school climate (teacher–principal and teacher–parent relationships, parents’ involvement in school activities, connection between school and the local services) and teachers’ competences and knowledge regarding the adoption experience. Participants were 573 teachers (95.7% women; mean age = 47.06, SD = 8.66, ranging between 25 and 65) residing in three Italian regions characterised by rates of international adoptions that are higher than the national average. The association between school climate and teachers’ knowledge and competences on adoption was evaluated via independent multiple logistic regression analyses. …

adoption; internationally adopted children; School climate; teachers’ competences; teaching approach030506 rehabilitationteachers’ competenceSchool climate3304School climateeducationteaching approachbehavioral disciplines and activitiesadoption; internationally adopted children; School climate; teachers’ competences; teaching approach; 3304; Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Educationteachers’ competences03 medical and health sciencesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Settore M-PSI/07 - Psicologia Dinamicamental disordersAssociation (psychology)adoptionMedical education05 social sciences050301 educationinternationally adopted children0305 other medical sciencePsychologySettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia Sociale0503 educationInternational Journal of Inclusive Education
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Affective Estrangement and Ecological Destruction in TV Crime Series Fortitude

2020

Koistinen and Mäntymäki examine how graphic violence evokes affect in the context of ecological destruction in the UK-produced TV crime fiction series Fortitude (2015–17). They argue that the series mobilises generic exchange by incorporating speculative elements into a traditional crime narrative structure, thereby creating space for affective estrangement. They show how the amalgamation of violence, ecological destruction and affect serves as an entrance into socioecological critique with a strong cautionary element through the negotiation between the human and nonhuman and the ethics of violence. Theoretically, the chapter relies on Sara Ahmed’s view of affect as social processes produce…

affective estrangementaffektiivisuuskritiikkimedia_common.quotation_subjectväkivaltaContext (language use)Space (commercial competition)Affect (psychology)poliittinen ekologiavieraantuminengraphic violenceNarrative structuretelevisiosarjatSociologyethics of violenceväkivaltaviihdemedia_commongenre hybridisationEcologyrikossarjatilmastonmuutoksetNegotiationSocial processesclimate changeaffectFortitudeElement (criminal law)etiikka
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Multifunctional areas as a tool to enhance biodiversity and promote conservation in alfalfa fields.

2021

The present study analyses the effects of multifunctional areas (MA) for three years (2013–2015) on an intensive multi-crop farm in Portugal. The implementation of MA resulted in a wide range of enhancements in the insect community, such as significant effects as a reservoir, allowing an increase of 102.47% in the number of species and 97.64% of individuals. MA play an important role in conservation strategies and help increase the population of rare and threatened arthropod species.

agro-ecosystemsflower stripsRecursos naturals Conservacióinsect conservationConreus i climasustainabilityBiodiversitatarable crops
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