Search results for "Clinical Investigations"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Exploring the Relationship between Disease Awareness and Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

2020

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Disease awareness is a challenge in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> The aim of this analysis was to explore the association between COPD optimal and suboptimal awareness, clinical parameters, and the following patient-reported outcomes: modified Medical Research Council (mMRC), Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (TSQM-9), COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Morisky Medication-Taking Adherence Scale (MMAS-4), and Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This post hoc analysis of the SAT study included all enrolled …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic ObstructiveHealth BehaviorClinical InvestigationsPulmonary diseaseSocio-culturaleDiseaseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioSeverity of Illness Indexchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseTreatment satisfactionIllness perceptionsPulmonary DiseasePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveDiagnostic Self EvaluationInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesPost-hoc analysismedicineSettore MED/10HumansAdherence awareness chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient-reported outcomesIn patientawarenessPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedCOPDPracticebusiness.industryHealth KnowledgeSelf-Managementmedicine.diseaseSymptom Flare UpAdherence; Awareness; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Patient-reported outcomes; Aged; Female; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice; Humans; Italy; Male; Patient Reported Outcome Measures; Patient Satisfaction; Severity of Illness Index; Surveys and Questionnaires; Symptom Flare Up; Diagnostic Self Evaluation; Health Behavior; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Self-Management; Treatment Adherence and ComplianceTreatment Adherence and ComplianceItalyPatient SatisfactionAdherencepatient-reported outcomesAttitudesCopd assessment testFemalebusiness
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Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors effect before and during hospitalization in COVID-19 outcomes: Final analysis of the international HOPE COVID-19 …

2021

Background The use of Renin-Angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been questioned because both share a target receptor site. Methods HOPE-COVID-19 (NCT04334291) is an international investigator-initiated registry. Patients are eligible when discharged after an in-hospital stay with COVID-19, dead or alive. Here, we analyze the impact of previous and continued in-hospital treatment with RASi in all-cause mortality and the development of in-stay complications. Results We included 6503 patients, over 18 years, from Spain and Italy with data on their RASi status. Of those, 36.8% were receiving any RASi before admission. RASi patients were …

QA75Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHeart diseaseInfecciones por coronavirusmedicine.medical_treatmentInhibidores enzimáticosPopulationClinical InvestigationsEnfermedad transmisibleAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsSistema renina-angiotensinaComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOutcome Assessment Health CareSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansRegistries030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptioneducationHeart FailureMechanical ventilationeducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19Middle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseR1Respiration ArtificialComorbidityHospitalizationItalySpainHeart failureEmergency medicineFemaleObservational studyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAmerican Heart Journal
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Intraoperative DNA methylation classification of brain tumors impacts neurosurgical strategy

2021

Abstract Background Brain tumor surgery must balance the benefit of maximal resection against the risk of inflicting severe damage. The impact of increased resection is diagnosis-specific. However, the precise diagnosis is typically uncertain at surgery due to limitations of imaging and intraoperative histomorphological methods. Novel and accurate strategies for brain tumor classification are necessary to support personalized intraoperative neurosurgical treatment decisions. Here, we describe a fast and cost-efficient workflow for intraoperative classification of brain tumors based on DNA methylation profiles generated by low coverage nanopore sequencing and machine learning algorithms. Met…

medicine.medical_specialtyFrozen section procedureSurgical strategyDNA methylationbusiness.industryBrain tumorClinical Investigationsmedicine.diseaseextent of resectionRandom forestResectionintraoperative diagnosticsDNA methylationmedicineAcademicSubjects/MED00300AcademicSubjects/MED00310RadiologyNanopore sequencingCopy-number variationnanoporebusinessbrain tumorNeuro-oncology Advances
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An International, Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study to Assess Technical Success and Clinical Outcomes of Patients Treated with an Endovas…

2022

Introduction: Type III endoleaks post-endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) warrant treatment because they increase pressure within the aneurysm sac leading to increased rupture risk. The treatment may be difficult with regular endovascular devices. Endovascular aneurysm sealing (EVAS) might provide a treatment option for type III endoleaks, especially if located near the flow divider. This study aims to analyze clinical outcomes of EVAS for type III endoleaks after EVAR. Methods: This is an international, retrospective, observational cohort study including data from 8 European institutions. Results: A total of 20 patients were identified of which 80% had a type IIIb endoleak and the r…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentTechnical successClinical Investigationsendoleak030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyProsthesis DesignEndovascular aneurysm repair030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingendovascular aneurysm repair03 medical and health sciencesBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation0302 clinical medicineAneurysmabdominal aortic aneurysmRisk FactorsmedicineMANAGEMENTHumansabdominal aortic aneurysm; aneurysm; endoleak; endovascular aneurysm repair; reinterventionRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRupture riskcardiovascular diseasesRetrospective StudiesreinterventionREPAIRAortic aneurysm repairABDOMINAL AORTIC-ANEURYSMSIncrease pressurebusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseAbdominal aortic aneurysmSurgeryBlood Vessel ProsthesisTreatment Outcomecardiovascular systemaneurysmREPORTING STANDARDSSurgeryStentsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAortic Aneurysm AbdominalJournal of Endovascular Therapy
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