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Elements of General Representation Theory

1982

In Chapter V, classical representation theory was studied. This is the theory of the group-ring KG and the KG-modules, where K is an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. (Many theorems remain valid under the hypothesis that K is algebraically closed and that char K does not divide the order of G). In this case, KG is semisimple and all KG-modules are completely reducible. For many purposes it is therefore sufficient to handle the irreducible representations.

Pure mathematicsIrreducible representationTrivial representationOrder (ring theory)Algebraically closed fieldReal representationRepresentation theoryMathematics
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A Kato's second type representation theorem for solvable sesquilinear forms

2017

Kato's second representation theorem is generalized to solvable sesquilinear forms. These forms need not be non-negative nor symmetric. The representation considered holds for a subclass of solvable forms (called hyper-solvable), precisely for those whose domain is exactly the domain of the square root of the modulus of the associated operator. This condition always holds for closed semibounded forms, and it is also considered by several authors for symmetric sign-indefinite forms. As a consequence, a one-to-one correspondence between hyper-solvable forms and operators, which generalizes those already known, is established.

Pure mathematicsKato's representation theoremRepresentation theorem47A07 47A10Radon–Nikodym-like representationsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsq-closed/solvable sesquilinear formRepresentation (systemics)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsOperator (computer programming)Square rootSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDomain (ring theory)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Ulam Stability for the Composition of Operators

2020

Working in the setting of Banach spaces, we give a simpler proof of a result concerning the Ulam stability of the composition of operators. Several applications are provided. Then, we give an example of a discrete semigroup with Ulam unstable members and an example of Ulam stable operators on a Banach space, such that their sum is not Ulam stable. Another example is concerned with a C 0 -semigroup ( T t ) t &ge

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsOpen problemBanach space02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesStability (probability)closed linear subspacescomposition of operators0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisSemigrouplcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsUlam stabilityComposition (combinatorics)lcsh:QA1-939Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamics<i>C</i><sub>0</sub>-semigroupsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESChemistry (miscellaneous)Computer Science::Programming Languages020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSymmetry
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Bridges, channels and Arnold's invariants for generic plane curves

2002

Abstract We define sums of plane curves that generalize the idea of connected sum and show how Arnol'd's invariants behave with respect to them. We also consider the inverse process of decomposition of a curve and as an application, obtain a new method that reduces considerably the amounts of computation involved in the calculation of Arnold's invariants.

Pure mathematicsPlane curveComputationProcess (computing)InverseSumsConnected sumCombinatoricsIsotopy invariantsDecomposition (computer science)Geometry and TopologyDecompositionsStable closed curvesMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Polynomial functors and polynomial monads

2009

We study polynomial functors over locally cartesian closed categories. After setting up the basic theory, we show how polynomial functors assemble into a double category, in fact a framed bicategory. We show that the free monad on a polynomial endofunctor is polynomial. The relationship with operads and other related notions is explored.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialFunctorGeneral MathematicsMathematics - Category Theory18C15 18D05 18D50 03G30517 - AnàlisiMonad (functional programming)BicategoryMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCartesian closed categoryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryPolynomial functor polynomial monad locally cartesian closed categories W-types operadsFOS: MathematicsPolinomisCategory Theory (math.CT)Mathematics
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Uncountable existentially closed groups in locally finite group classes

1990

In this paper, will always denote a local class of locally finite groups, which is closed with respect to subgroups, homomorphic images, extensions, and with respect to cartesian powers of finite -groups. Examples for x are the classes L ℐπ of all locally finite π-groups and L(ℐπ ∩ ) of all locally soluble π-groups (where π is a fixed set of primes). In [4], a wreath product construction was used in the study of existentially closed -groups (=e.c. -groups); the restrictive type of construction available in [4] permitted results for only countable groups. This drawback was then removed partially in [5] with the help of permutational products. Nevertheless, the techniques essentially only per…

Pure mathematicsProfinite groupLocally finite groupGeneral MathematicsUncountable setClassification of finite simple groupsCA-groupExistentially closed modelMathematicsGlasgow Mathematical Journal
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Probing Quantum Frustrated Systems via Factorization of the Ground State

2009

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure of frustration: strongly frustrated systems are those that cannot accommodate for classical-like solutions. The exact form of the factorized ground states and the critical frustration are determined for various classes of nonexactly solvable spin models with different spatial ranges of the interactions. For weak frustration, the existence of disentangling transitions determines the range of applicability of mean-field descriptions in biological and physica…

Quantum phase transitionfrustrationmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyFrustrationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFactorizationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsPhysics - Biological Physics010306 general physicsQuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical Physicsmedia_commonSpin-½PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Closed and exact differential formsCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterRange (mathematics)Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGround stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Free differential Galois groups

2019

We study the structure of the absolute differential Galois group of a rational function field over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. In particular, we relate the behavior of differential embedding problems to the condition that the absolute differential Galois group is free as a proalgebraic group. Building on this, we prove Matzat's freeness conjecture in the case that the field of constants is algebraically closed of countably infinite transcendence degree over the rationals. This is the first known case of the twenty year old conjecture.

Rational numberPure mathematicsGroup (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGalois groupField (mathematics)Transcendence degreeMathematics - Commutative AlgebraCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciences12H05 12F12 34M50FOS: MathematicsDifferential algebra0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldPicard–Vessiot theoryMathematics
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3D Reconstruction of Dynamic Vehicles using Sparse 3D-Laser-Scanner and 2D Image Fusion

2016

International audience; Map building becomes one of the most interesting research topic in computer vision field nowadays. To acquire accurate large 3D scene reconstructions, 3D laser scanners are recently developed and widely used. They produce accurate but sparse 3D point clouds of the environments. However, 3D reconstruction of rigidly moving objects along side with the large-scale 3D scene reconstruction is still lack of interest in many researches. To achieve a detailed object-level 3D reconstruction, a single scan of point cloud is insufficient due to their sparsity. For example, traditional Iterative Closest Point (ICP) registration technique or its variances are not accurate and rob…

RegistrationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPoint cloud02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionRANSAC[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Robustness (computer science)Point Cloud0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionImage fusionbusiness.industry3D reconstruction[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Iterative closest point2D camera020207 software engineeringICP3D cameraMaxima and minimaGeography020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness3D Reconstruction
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Relationships of young adults with foster care backgrounds: Tensions and management strategies

2020

Relational dialecticsManagement strategyHealth (social science)Foster careSociology and Political ScienceClose relationshipYoung adultPsychologyDevelopmental psychologyChild &amp; Family Social Work
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