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Human leptospirosis cases in Palermo Italy. The role of rodents and climate

2018

Many regions of the world are increasingly exposed to leptospirosis due to poverty, global warming and high urban density. Here, we report a molecular survey for pathogenic Leptospira spp. in rodents and two symptomatic human cases of leptospirosis in the city of Palermo, Italy.Four rodent species were captured in six areas of the city, and a molecular analysis for pathogenic Leptospira spp. on DNA from the kidney samples showed a different prevalence of leptospirosis in all the species of rodents. In addition, two human cases that occurred in May and October of 2009 in the city were also reported. A 67-year-old woman recovered after antibiotic treatment, whereas a 71-year-old woman did not…

DNA Bacterial0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyClimateClimate Change030106 microbiology030231 tropical medicinePopulationRodentialcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLeptospiraEnvironmental protectionZoonosesEnvironmental healthPrevalencemedicineAnimalsHumansLeptospirosislcsh:RC109-216CitieseducationAgedDisease ReservoirsLeptospiraeducation.field_of_studyHigh prevalencebiologyIncidencelcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic healthIncidence (epidemiology)ZoonosisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270General Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseLeptospirosisInfectious DiseasesGeographyItalyFemalePublic HealthCloudburstJournal of Infection and Public Health
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