Search results for "Coconut oil"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

The role of paraoxonase 1 (PON1) as an oxidation marker, in muscle improvement after increased beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) in blood, in patients with …

2020

Various studies have concluded that in multiple sclerosis (MS) metabolic changes related to energy alterations are generated at the mitochondrial level. These changes produce loss of muscle mass and lead to high levels of oxidative stress related to low levels of the enzyme Paraoxonase 1 (PON1). The ketone bodies, mainly beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), restore this energetic alteration by improving muscular activity. This pilot study was conducted over 4 months with 51 patients diagnosed with MS, randomly divided into: an intervention group that received an isocaloric diet of a Mediterranean origin supplemented with 60 ml of coconut oil; and a control group that received the same base diet but …

chemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.medical_specialtyfood.ingredientbiologybusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisCoconut oilParaoxonasemedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causePON1EndocrinologyfoodEnzymechemistryInternal medicineKetone bodiesmedicineLean body massbiology.proteinbusinessOxidative stressProceedings of 1st International Electronic Conference on Brain Sciences
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Relationship between rat liver microsomal Δ6 and Δ5 desaturase activities and fatty acid composition: comparative effects of coconut and salmon oils …

1992

International audience; The aim of this work was to compare the effects of coconut and salmon oils on rat liver microsomal Δ6 and Δ5 desaturations, during protein restriction. A higher Δ6 desaturase activity was noted in rats fed the low-protein coconut oil diet, in comparison with that occurring in rats fed either a low-protein or normal-protein salmon oil diet. No variation was observed in Δ5 desaturase activity or in 20:4n-6/ 18:2n-6 ratio. The fatty acid composition of liver microsomal phospholipids provided evidence of higher levels of 20:5n-3 and 22:6n-3 in the normal-protein salmon oil group, when compared with the low-protein salmon oil group. No influence of experimental diets on t…

food.ingredient030309 nutrition & dieteticsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryPhospholipid[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerBiochemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundfoodliver desaturasesfatty acid compositionProtein restrictionprotein restriction[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]salmon oilMolecular BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUScoconut oil030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesNutrition and DieteticsbiologyCoconut oilbiology.organism_classificationFish oilEnzymechemistryBiochemistryMicrosomaMicrosome[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPolyunsaturated fatty acid
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Evolution of Trans‐ fatty acid consumption in Thailand and strategies for its reduction

2020

Eliminating industrially produced trans-fatty acids (TFAs) from the food supply is one of the World Health Organization's (WHO's) priority targets to control and prevent non-communicable diseases. This review paper describes the strategies used to reduce TFA consumption in Thailand based on a situation analysis consisting of an assessment of TFA content in the national food supply, its intake, and stakeholder-based analysis of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT). The analysis resulted in the drafting of a regulatory approach, which was then considered by stakeholders. Bakery products containing partially hydrogenated oils (PHOs) are the major sources of TFAs in Thailand…

food.ingredientEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismCardiovascular healthDistribution (economics)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyWorld health03 medical and health sciencesAgricultural science0302 clinical medicinefoodFood supplySPECIAL SECTION: GLOBAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENTInternal MedicineHumansPlant OilsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineSWOT analysisConsumption (economics)business.industryCoconut oilStakeholderTrans Fatty AcidsThailandDietary FatsUnited StatesHypertensionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension
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EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL IMPROVES LEARNING AND MEMORY IN SAMP8 MICE

2011

Abstract. Polyphenols are potent antioxidants found in extra virgin olive oil (EVOO); antioxidants have been shown to reverse age- and disease-related learning and memory deficits. We examined the effects of EVOO on learning and memory in SAMP8 mice, an age-related learning/memory impairment model associated with increased amyloid- protein and brain oxidative damage. We administered EVOO, coconut oil, or butter to 11 month old SAMP8 mice for 6 weeks. Mice were tested in T-maze foot shock avoidance and one-trial novel object recognition with a 24 h delay. Mice which received EVOO had improved acquisition in the T-maze and spent more time with the novel object in one-trial novel object recogni…

food.ingredientSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaSuperoxide dismutase activitymedicine.disease_causeMicechemistry.chemical_compoundfoodDietary Fats UnsaturatedMemorymedicineAnimalsPlant OilsMemory impairmentFood scienceMaze LearningOlive OilGeneral NeuroscienceCoconut oilBrainfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineGlutathioneT-mazeMice Mutant StrainsOxidative StressPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologychemistryBiochemistryPolyphenolButterCoconut OilExtra virgin olive oil learning memory object recognition oxidative stress SAMP8 T-mazeGeriatrics and GerontologyOxidative stressOlive oil
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Direct electricity production from coconut oil - the electrooxidation of coconut oil in an acid electrolyte

2018

Supplying more and more energy is an essential task of today's energy industry. In the last few decades, in addition to traditional methods of energy production, alternative energy sources have been developing at a fast rate. One of the devices that can use these sources is the fuel cell (FC). FCs can be a power source of the future mainly due to their high efficiency, their low impact on the environment and the possibility of powering with different fuels. Most often, FCs are powered by hydrogen. However, issues with its cheap production and storage are the reasons for seeking new fuels for FCs. Yet it must be a fuel that will provide a zero or low emission level. One of these fuels can be…

lcsh:GE1-350food.ingredientMaterials scienceWaste managementHydrogenbusiness.industryCoconut oil0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesfoodVegetable oilElectricity generationchemistryElectrodeEmulsionAlternative energy021108 energybusinesslcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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The Impact of Epigallocatechin Gallate and Coconut Oil Treatment on Cortisol Activity and Depression in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

2021

(1) Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is pathogenically characterized by high oxidative stress and symptomatically by progressive muscle loss and increased body fat associated with the presence of depression. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) (particularly present in green tea) and ketone bodies (in particular beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB)), whose main source is coconut oil, have shown emotional benefits and body fat loss. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of EGCG and coconut oil on cortisol activity related to fat loss and depression in MS patients. (2) Methods: The study involved 51 MS patients who were randomly divided into an intervention group or a control group. The interven…

medicine.medical_specialtyepigallocatechin gallatefood.ingredientScience030209 endocrinology & metabolismEpigallocatechin gallatePlacebomedicine.disease_causemultiple sclerosisGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinefoodInternal medicinefatMedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDepression (differential diagnoses)coconut oilbusiness.industryQCoconut oilAlbuminBeck Depression InventoryPaleontologyfood and beveragesEndocrinologychemistrySpace and Planetary SciencedepressionKetone bodiesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressLife
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