Search results for "Coding"

showing 10 items of 920 documents

Population geocoding for healthcare management. Technical challenges and quality issues

2015

The present work aims at describing the main issues related with population geocoding for healthcare management. Some of the available procedures for geocoding multiple addresses are described and an indicator of quality of the geocoded addresses is proposed. As a case study, the geocoding of population addresses of a set of 9 Sicilian Municipalities is described and results deriving from the use of two different methods are compared in terms of quality. Some potential applications of population geocoding in healthcare management are finally discussed.

Data quality Population health Address geocoding Spatial databasesSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Sociale
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Development of a MATLAB Toolbox for Mobile Radio Channel Simulators

2011

Masteroppgave i informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi IKT590 2011 – Universitetet i Agder, Grimstad A profound knowledge of mobile radio channels is required for the development, evaluation, and also assessment at practical conditions of present and future mobile radio communication systems. The modelling, analysis, and simulation of mobile radio channels are important sub area since the initiation of mobile communications. In addition to that knowledge of channel behaviour in mobile radio communication is extensively recommended for the study of transmitter/receiver performances. Our intention in this master's thesis is to develop various kinds of mobile fading channel simulators using …

Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYComputer Science::Information Theory
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Ox stress Bayes from Oxidative stress and senescence in social insects—a significant but inconsistent link?

2021

zip file containing the original data, the r-script and the r-save files.

Data_FILESData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY
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Indispensability and Effectiveness of Diagrams in Molecular Biology

2019

Abstract: In this paper I aim to defend a twofold thesis. On one hand, I will support, against Perini (2005), the indispensability of diagrams when structurally complex biomolecules are concerned, since it is not possible to satisfactorily use linguistic-sentential representations at that domain. On the other hand, even when diagrams are dispensable I will defend than they will generally be more effective than other representations in encoding biomolecular knowledge, relying on Kulvicki-Shimojima’s diagrammatic effectiveness thesis. Finally, I will ground many epistemic virtues of biomolecular diagrams (understandability, explanatory power, prediction and hypothesis evaluation) on their cog…

Diagrammatic reasoningUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]Computer scienceRepresentation (systemics)Encoding (semiotics)Epistemic virtueMolecular biologyDomain (software engineering)Quaderns de Filosofia
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Time multiplexing super-resolved imaging without a priori knowledge of the spatial distribution of the encoding structured illumination

2021

Time multiplexing is a super-resolution technique that sacrifices time to overcome the resolution reduction obtained because of diffraction. There are many super resolution methods based on time multiplexing, but all of them require a priori knowledge of the time changing encoding mask, which is projected on the object and used to encode and decode the high-resolution information. In this paper, we present a time multiplexing technique that does not require the a priori knowledge on the projected encoding mask. First, the theoretical concept of the technique is demonstrated; then, numerical simulations and experimental results are presented.

DiffractionComputer sciencebusiness.industryResolution (electron density)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsReduction (complexity)OpticsEncoding (memory)0103 physical sciencesA priori and a posteriori0210 nano-technologybusinessImage resolutionAlgorithmComputer Science::Information TheoryOptics Express
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Super-resolved Imaging based upon spatial depolarization of light

2010

In this paper we present a new approach allowing the surpassing of the diffraction based limitation for the achievable resolution provided by imaging systems. It is based on an encoding-decoding process of various spatial pixels or regions in the field of view of the imaged object by orthogonal and differently time varying polarization states. The reconstruction of the original spatial information is obtained by applying a decoding process in a way similar to the encoding one. Although all the spatial information is summed and mixed together by the system, the decoding provides super resolved imaging since in every spatial position the undesired spatial information having time varying polar…

DiffractionHistoryPixelbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONField of viewDepolarizationPolarization (waves)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationOpticsGeographybusinessImage resolutionSpatial analysisDecoding methodsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Super-resolved or field of view enlarged imaging based upon spatial depolarization of light

2010

Abstract In this paper we present a new approach allowing the surpassing of the diffraction based limitation for the achievable resolution provided by imaging systems. It is based on an encoding–decoding process of various spatial pixels or regions in the field of view of the imaged object by orthogonal and differently time varying polarization states. The reconstruction of the original spatial information is obtained by applying a decoding process in a way similar to the encoding one. Although all the spatial information is summed and mixed together by the system, the decoding provides super-resolved imaging since in every spatial position the undesired spatial information having time vary…

DiffractionPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical polarizationField of viewPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessSpatial analysisImage resolutionDecoding methodsOptics Communications
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Portable Video Supercomputing

2004

As inexpensive imaging chips and wireless telecommunications are incorporated into an increasing array, of portable products, the need for high efficiency, high throughput embedded processing will become an important challenge in computer architecture. Videocentric applications, such wireless videoconferencing, real-time video enhancement and analysis, and new, immersive modes of distance education, will exceed the computational capabilities of current microprocessor and digital signal processor (DSP) architectures. A new class of embedded computers, portable video supercomputers, will combine supercomputer performance with the energy efficiency required for deployment in portable systems. …

Digital signal processorComputer scienceData parallelismVideo processingSupercomputerTheoretical Computer ScienceMicroarchitectureMPEG encodinglaw.inventionMicroprocessorComputational Theory and MathematicsComputer architectureHardware and ArchitecturelawSIMDSoftware
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Sparse Image Representation by Directionlets

2010

Despite the success of the standard wavelet transform (WT) in image processing in recent years, the efficiency and sparsity of its representation are limited by the spatial symmetry and separability of its basis functions built in the horizontal and vertical directions. One-dimensional discontinuities in images (edges or contours), which are important elements in visual perception, intersect too many wavelet basis functions and lead to a non-sparse representation. To capture efficiently these elongated structures characterized by geometrical regularity along different directions (not only the horizontal and vertical), a more complex multidirectional (M-DIR) and asymmetric transform is requi…

Directional transformsbusiness.industryMultiresolution analysisWavelet transformImage codingImage processingDirectional vanishing momentsContourletImage orientation analysisWavelet transformsWaveletCurveletImage scalingImage interpolationComputer visionSeparable transformsArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmMultiresolution analysisSparse representationMathematicsImage compression
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Combinations of discourse markers with repairs and repetitions in English, French and Spanish

2020

Abstract Discourse markers have a central role in planning and repairing processes of speech production. They relate with fluency and disfluency phenomena such as pauses, repetitions and reformulations. Their polyfunctionality is challenging and few form-function mappings are stable cross-linguistically. This study combines a functional and a structural approach to discourse markers and their combination with and within repetitions and self-repairs in native English, French and Spanish, in order to establish the inter-relation between these three fluency-related devices and to find potentially universal patterns of use. Qualitative coding and quantitative analyses of categories of markers a…

Discourse markers050101 languages & linguisticsSpeech productionLinguistics and LanguageFrenchComputer scienceSpanish050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsLanguages and LiteraturesFluencyNative english/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3310Artificial IntelligencePRAGMATIC MARKERSEnglishRepetitions0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStructural approach/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1200/120305 social sciencesWELLLinguisticsDisfluency/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1700/1702WORDSDiscourse markerRepairCoding (social sciences)
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