Search results for "Coenzyme Q10"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Autism and Intellectual Disability Associated with Mitochondrial Disease and Hyperlactacidemia

2015

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with intellectual disability (ID) is a life-long debilitating condition, which is characterized by cognitive function impairment and other neurological signs. Children with ASD-ID typically attain motor skills with a significant delay. A sub-group of ASD-IDs has been linked to hyperlactacidemia and alterations in mitochondrial respiratory chain activity. The objective of this report is to describe the clinical features of patients with these comorbidities in order to shed light on difficult diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in such patients. We reported the different clinical features of children with ID associated with hyperlactacidemia and deficiencies i…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsMitochondrial DiseasesUbiquinoneMitochondrial diseaseautismArticleCatalysislcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundFolic AcidCarnitinemental disordersIntellectual disabilitymedicineHumansHyperlactatemiaCarnitinePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrypossible mitochondrial diseasePsychiatrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyCoenzyme Q10business.industryOrganic ChemistryInfantCognitionVitaminsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComputer Science ApplicationsMitochondrial respiratory chainlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryintellectual disabilityChild Development Disorders PervasiveAutism spectrum disorderChild Preschoolmuscular toneAutismFemalebusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Current Experience in Testing Mitochondrial Nutrients in Disorders Featuring Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction: Rational Design of Chemo…

2014

An extensive number of pathologies are associated with mitochondrial dysfunction (MDF) and oxidative stress (OS). Thus, mitochondrial cofactors termed "mitochondrial nutrients" (MN), such as alpha-lipoic acid (ALA), Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), and L-carnitine (CARN) (or its derivatives) have been tested in a number of clinical trials, and this review is focused on the use of MN-based clinical trials. The papers reporting on MN-based clinical trials were retrieved in MedLine up to July 2014, and evaluated for the following endpoints: (a) treated diseases; (b) dosages, number of enrolled patients and duration of treatment; (c) trial success for each MN or MN combinations as reported by authors. The…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMitochondrial Diseasesmitochondrial nutrientsCoenzymesoxidative phosphorylationReviewPharmacologyMitochondrionBiologyControlled studiesmedicine.disease_causeChemopreventionCatalysislcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundmitochondrial dysfunctionmedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyCoenzyme Q10Clinical Trials as TopicOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicine3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsMitochondriaClinical trialOxidative Stresslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrymitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative streKrebs cycleOxidative stressmitochondrial nutrient
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Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Statin-Induced Myopathy

2015

Abstract Objective To evaluate the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation on statin-induced myopathy. Participants and Methods We searched the MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and EMBASE databases (November 1, 1987, to May 1, 2014) to identify randomized controlled trials investigating the impact of CoQ10 on muscle pain and plasma creatine kinase (CK) activity as 2 measures of statin-induced myalgia. Two independent reviewers extracted data on study characteristics, methods, and outcomes. Results We included 6 studies with 302 patients receiving statin therapy: 5 studies with 226 participants evaluated the effect of CoQ10 supplementation on plasma CK activity, and 5 studies (4 u…

myalgiaCoenzyme Q10medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineCochrane Librarylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialchemistrylawStrictly standardized mean differenceInternal medicineMeta-analysisbiology.proteinPhysical therapyMedicineCreatine kinasemedicine.symptombusinessMyopathyMayo Clinic Proceedings
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