Search results for "Cognit"

showing 10 items of 15244 documents

Valencia Model of Waking Hypnosis: Background, Research, and Clinical Applications

2018

The goal of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the historical background, methods, and clinical applications of the Valencia Model of Waking Hypnosis (VMWH). The active-alert-waking methods have been developed and used since the 19th century as an alternative when the suggestions for relaxation and drowsiness were not helpful for specific cases, or when the person needed to use hypnotic suggestions in situations that required them to be alert and with their eyes open (i.e. in vivo exposure, sports performance, academic work, etc.). In most of these methods, the hypnotized person keeps their eyes open, and the suggestions given are for alertness, focused attention, mind exp…

050103 clinical psychologyHypnosisPsychotherapistbiology05 social sciences050109 social psychologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationComplementary and alternative medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWakefulnessPsychologyValenciaHypnosisAmerican Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
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Education, Work and Life

2018

In this chapter, I will study the relationship between education and working life from a few viewpoints. First, I will examine how everyday working life has changed and how education has to change. Second, I will depict how the practices of both education and the working world can and should be researched in terms of the theory of practice architectures. Third, I will come back to reflect on the relationships between work, education and life. The work that people do has increasingly been immaterialized. Working life has been detached from material production which is more and more automated and robotically driven. According to a Swiss professor Schwab (2015, 2016), we have already moved int…

PrecariateducationPractice theorybusiness.industry05 social sciencesIndoctrination050301 educationInformal learningPublic relationstyöSolidarityGlobalizationWork (electrical)koulutus0502 economics and businessCognitive skillSociologyelämäbusiness0503 education050203 business & management
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Solution and solid-state studies on the halide binding affinity of perfluorophenyl-armed uranyl–salophen receptors enhanced by anion–π Interactions

2016

The enhancement of the binding between halide anions and a Lewis acidic uranyl-salophen receptor has been achieved by the introduction of pendant electron- deficient arene units into the receptor skeleton. The association and the occurrence of the elusive anion-p interaction with halide anions (as tetrabutylammonium salts) have been demonstrated in solution and in the solid state, providing unambiguous evidence on the interplay of the concerted interactions responsible for the anion binding.

anion–π interactions; halides; host–guest systems; lewis acid–base interactions; uranyl–salophen; chemistry (all)Solid-stateHalide010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisIonUranyl salophenPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryReceptorAnion bindingta116Uranyl-salphenlewis acid–base interactionsanion–π interactionsuranyl–salophen010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryhost–guest systemsGeneral Chemistryinteractions0104 chemical sciencesuranyl-salophen receptorshalideschemistry (all)halide recognitionanions
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Two-view “cylindrical decomposition” of binary images

2001

This paper describes the discrete cylindrical algebraic decomposition (DCAD) construction along two orthogonal views of binary images. The combination of two information is used to avoid ambiguities for image recognition purposes. This algorithm associates an object connectivity graph to each connected component, allowing a complete description of the structuring information. Moreover, an easy and compact representation of the scene is achieved by using strings in a five letter alphabet. Examples on complex digital images are also provided. © 2001 Elsevier Science Inc.

Connected componentNumerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheoryTheoretical computer scienceSettore INF/01 - InformaticaBinary imageObject (computer science)StructuringCylindrical algebraic decompositionString representationDigital imageImage decompositionComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDecomposition (computer science)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyRepresentation (mathematics)AlgorithmShape descriptionMathematicsLinear Algebra and its Applications
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A Hidden Curriculum? Coeducation and Gender Identity

2000

Different subjects, in particular, are shown to be gendered, and it is a feet that children invest and excel in subject matters in accordance with their sex. Findings cm the reinforcement of gender stereotypes are more convergent with studies showing much more clear-cut differences in attitude between boys and girls in mixed groups. Coeducation holds back intellectual and personal development because it gives particular cogency to the cognitive processes of gender categorisation not only of fields and professions, but also of one's self and of others. Most importantly, probably, is the socialisation process that takes place simply through the cohabitation of the two groups, with their suppo…

Gender identitybusiness.industryIdentité[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education05 social sciencesSubject (philosophy)Cognition050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyPersonal developmentCohabitation5. Gender equalityHidden curriculum0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCurriculumbusinessPsychologyGenreSocial psychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Commentary: Long-term Practice with Domain-Specific Task Constraints Influences Perceptual Skills.

2018

small-sided gamesfootballskill acquisitionlcsh:BF1-990050105 experimental psychologyfutsalSkill transferDomain (software engineering)Task (project management)Dreyfus model of skill acquisition03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptual learningtalent development/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200Small sided gamesPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology(all)General PsychologyGeneral Commentary05 social sciencestalentC640030229 sport sciencessoccerTerm (time)Talent developmentrepresentative designlcsh:PsychologyconstraintsPsychologytransferCognitive psychologyFrontiers in psychology
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The relationship between internalized homonegativity and body image concerns in sexual minority men: a meta-analysis

2018

It remains unclear whether internalised homonegativity, a recognised predictor of internalising mental health problems, is related to body dissatisfaction in sexual minority men. We conducted a met...

bisexual; body image; gay; Internalised homonegativity; meta-analysis; MWSM; sexual minority; Gender Studies; Social Psychology; Health (social science); Applied Psychology050103 clinical psychologyHealth (social science)Social Psychologybody image05 social sciences050109 social psychologyMental healthSexual minoritymeta-analysisGender StudiesInternalised homonegativitygayMeta-analysissexual minority0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMWSMPsychologybisexualApplied PsychologyBody dissatisfactionClinical psychology
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Internationalisation of social work doctoral studies : experiences and perspectives in the changing context of European higher education

2016

The internationalisation of doctoral education in social work has become a newly developing area particularly in Europe during the last two decades. It has been promoted by two factors: (1) the reform of higher education (Bologna reform), which contributed to the development of doctoral study and (2) the establishment of European funding programmes that would allow international cooperation and ensure the quality of the programmes. Also, in the European Qualification Framework the knowledge, skills and competences gained by doctoral qualification are defined. In this article, we analyse three international doctoral projects that were developed in Europe in last 10 years. We focus on what th…

Economic growthSociology and Political ScienceHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectDoctoral studiesContext (language use)adademisation050906 social workPolitical sciencedoctoral studies0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)Doctoral educationkansainvälistyminenmedia_commonverkostotresearchSocial workbusiness.industry05 social sciencesta5142Public relationsInternationalizationObstaclenetworksinternationalisationtutkimus0509 other social sciencesbusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologytohtoriopinnot
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An Interactive Framework for Offline Data-Driven Multiobjective Optimization

2020

We propose a framework for solving offline data-driven multiobjective optimization problems in an interactive manner. No new data becomes available when solving offline problems. We fit surrogate models to the data to enable optimization, which introduces uncertainty. The framework incorporates preference information from a decision maker in two aspects to direct the solution process. Firstly, the decision maker can guide the optimization by providing preferences for objectives. Secondly, the framework features a novel technique for the decision maker to also express preferences related to maximum acceptable uncertainty in the solutions as preferred ranges of uncertainty. In this way, the d…

050101 languages & linguisticsDecision support systemMathematical optimizationOptimization problemdecision supportComputer scienceEvolutionary algorithmGaussian processespäätöksentukijärjestelmät02 engineering and technologyMulti-objective optimizationdecision makingData-driven0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmetamodelling0501 psychology and cognitive sciencessurrogateInteractive visualization05 social sciencesgaussiset prosessitmonitavoiteoptimointiMetamodelingKriging020201 artificial intelligence & image processingdecomposition-based MOEAkriging-menetelmäCognitive load
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Pseudo-haptic Controls for Mid-air Finger-based Menu Interaction

2019

Virtual Reality (VR) is more accessible than ever these days. While topics like performance, motion sickness and presence are well investigated, basic topics as VR User Interfaces (UIs) for menu control are lagging far behind. A major issue is the absence of haptic feedback and naturalness, especially when considering mid-air finger-based interaction in VR, when "grabbable" controllers are not available. In this work, we present and compare the following two visual approaches to mid-air finger-based menu control in VR environments: a planar UI similar to common 2D desktop UIs, and a pseudo-haptic UI based on physical metaphors. The results show that the pseudo-haptic UI performs better in t…

InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Computer science02 engineering and technologyVirtual realityInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESUser experience designHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImmersion (virtual reality)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050107 human factorsHaptic technologySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industry05 social sciencesVirtual RealityMenu Interface020207 software engineeringmedicine.diseaseUser ExperienceMotion sicknessFinger-based InteractionSystem Control.User interfacebusiness
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