Search results for "Cograph"

showing 10 items of 134 documents

Predictive value of the balloon expulsion test for excluding the diagnosis of pelvic floor dyssynergia in constipation

2003

Abstract Background & Aims: The aim of this study was to establish a simple method to exclude the possibility of pelvic floor dyssynergia (PFD) in constipated patients and thus avoid unnecessary expensive physiologic studies. Methods: Patients with suspicion of functional constipation (FC) were studied prospectively between 1994 and 2002, excluding those with severe systemic, psychological, or symptomatic anorectal/colonic disorders or taking medications that might modify symptoms or results of studies. Diagnosis of PFD was established retrospectively by manometric plus defecographic findings according to Rome II criteria. Two groups of patients were identified: FC without PFD (FC group) an…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyConstipationManometryAnal CanalPainGastroenterologyMedical RecordsDiagnosis DifferentialDyssynergiaPredictive Value of TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinemedicineHumansDefecographyProspective StudiesDefecationDefecographyPelvic floorHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyPelvic FloorMiddle AgedAnal canalmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurePredictive value of testsDefecationFunctional constipationAtaxiaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessConstipationGastroenterology
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Brain slow waves preceding time-locked visuo-motor performance.

1993

According to previous findings (Konttinen and Lyytinen, 1992), the slow brain negativity preceding the trigger pull in rifle‐shooting tends to be decreased in successful shots among experienced marksmen, whereas no such pattern is found among inexperienced subjects. This effect was interpreted as resulting mainly from optimal arousal. However, another explanation is examined here. The aim of the experiment was to investigate slow electrocortical changes associated with motor regulation and visual aiming related to shooting performance. Four variations on a shooting task were used, in which the visual and motor components were contrasted. Motor activity related to gun stabilization was found…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFirearmsAction PotentialsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationBrain wavesAudiologyArousalDevelopmental psychologyFeedbackElectrocardiographyHeart RatemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMotor activityElectrocorticographyVision Ocularmedicine.diagnostic_testRespirationBrainNegativity effectElectroencephalographyFrontal LobeElectrophysiologyElectrooculographyPhysical performanceMotor SkillsMultivariate AnalysisOccipital LobePsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceSportsJournal of sports sciences
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Alberti di Villanuova et son dictionnaire "universel" bilingue

2013

Alberti di Villanuova bilingual lexicography French/Italian XVIII centurySettore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua FranceseAlberti di Villeneuve lexicographie bilingue français/italien XVIII siècleAlberti di Villanuova lessicografia bilingue italiano/francese XVIII secolo
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Glosse mediche (embriologiche) nel Lessico di Esichio: una ricognizione

2021

The Lexikon by Hesychius from Alexandreia (V-VI century) is one of the most important lexicographical works in Ancient Greek. It contains an encyclopedic amount of glossematic terms (lexeis) from several kinds of literary sources – epic, lyric and dramatic poetry, rhetoric, historiography, paremiography, neo and veterotestamentary tradition, and so on. Although medical glosses – in particular Hippocratic – are significantly present in the Lexikon, they have not been systematically investigated so far. After presenting a brief story of the more recent studies on the textual tradition and the edition of the Hesychius’ work, this paper aims to offer a thorough investigation of some Hesychian g…

Ancient Greek LexicographyAncient Medicine.Hippocratic CollectionHesychius from Alexandreiamedical (embryological) GlosseSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura Greca
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CD133 expression in placenta chorioangioma presenting as a giant asymptomatic mass

2021

Background: Placental chorioangioma is the most common benign non-trophoblastic neoplasm of the placenta. Its clinical relevance lies in the size of the tumor since larger masses cause pregnancy complications, including an unfavorable neonatal outcome. Case presentation: We report the case of a 34-year-old second gravida and nullipara at the 35th week of gestation, admitted to the gynecological department for antibiotic-resistant fever. The cardiotocography performed during hospitalization showed an abnormal fetal pattern. A 2250 g newborn was delivered by cesarean section. No complications were observed during childbirth and postpartum was insignificant. On gross inspection a white fleshy …

CD31Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)Placenta Diseasesgiant asymptomatic maPlacentaCase Reportgiant asymptomatic massR5-920PregnancyPlacentamedicineChildbirthCD133 expression; Giant asymptomatic mass; Placental chorioangioma; Adult; Cesarean Section; Endothelial Cells; Female; Humans; Infant Newborn; Placenta; Pregnancy; Hemangioma; Placenta Diseases; Pregnancy Complications NeoplasticHumansClinical significanceCardiotocographyGiant asymptomatic massPregnancyFetusNeoplasticplacental chorioangiomamedicine.diagnostic_testObstetricsbusiness.industryCesarean SectionCD133 expression; Giant asymptomatic mass; Placental chorioangiomaEndothelial CellsInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNewbornPregnancy Complicationsmedicine.anatomical_structurePlacental chorioangiomaembryonic structuresGestationFemaleGiant asymptomatic mabusinessHemangiomaCD133 expression
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Sub-symbolic Encoding of Words

2003

A new methodology for sub-symbolic semantic encoding of words is presented. The methodology uses the WordNet lexical database and an ad hoc modified Sammon algorithm to associate a vector to each word in a semantic n-space. All words have been grouped according to the WordNet lexicographers’ files classification criteria: these groups have been called lexical sets. The word vector is composed by two parts: the first one, takes into account the belonging of the word to one of these lexical sets; the second one is related to the meaning of the word and it is responsible for distinguishing the word among the other ones of the same lexical set. The application of the proposed technique over all…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryLatent semantic analysisWordNetLexical databaseSemanticscomputer.software_genreLexical setLexical itemLexicographySyntactic categoryArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural languageWord (computer architecture)Natural language processing
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Can the balloon expulsion test be used to exclude the diagnosis of'"dyssynergic defecation"?

2016

BACKGROUND: Fimctional constipation (FC) is a common disorder, particularly frequent m women. The aim of our study was to compare the results of balloon expulsion test with the manometry and defecography findings to exclude dyssynergic defecation (DD) in patients with chronic constipation. METHODS: From January 2005 to December 2011, 127 patients with the diagnosis of functional constipation were recruited retrospectively. They were divided into three groups: 24 with DD, 54 with descending perineum syndrome (PDS), 49 without DD/PDS. Diagnosis of DD was established by manometnc and defecographic fmdmgs according to Rome EH criteria. RESULTS: The balloon expulsion test was abnormal m 11 out o…

Constipation; Defecation; Defecography; Manometry; Medicine (all)ManometryMedicine (all)DefecationConstipationDefecography
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Verbal ordinal classification with multicriteria decision aiding

2008

Abstract Professionals in neuropsychology usually perform diagnoses of patients’ behaviour in a verbal rather than in a numerical form. This fact generates interest in decision support systems that process verbal data. It also motivates us to develop methods for the classification of such data. In this paper, we describe ways of aiding classification of a discrete set of objects, evaluated on set of criteria that may have verbal estimations, into ordered decision classes. In some situations, there is no explicit additional information available, while in others it is possible to order the criteria lexicographically. We consider both of these cases. The proposed Dichotomic Classification (DC…

Decision support systemInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputational complexity theoryComputer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Management Science and Operations ResearchLexicographical orderObject (computer science)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSet (abstract data type)Modeling and SimulationArtificial intelligenceMedical diagnosisbusinesscomputerDecision analysisEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Distance graphs and the T-coloring problem

1999

Abstract The T-coloring problem is, given a graph G = (V, E), a set T of nonnegative integers containing 0, and a ‘span’ bound s ⩾ 0, to compute an integer coloring f of the vertices of G such that |f(ν) − f(w)| ∉ T ∀νw ∈ E and max f − min f ⩽ s. This problem arises in the planning of channel assignments for broadcast networks. When restricted to complete graphs, the T-coloring problem boils down to a number problem which can be solved efficiently for many types of sets T. The paper presents results indicating that this is not the case if the set T is arbitrary. To these ends, the class of distance graphs is introduced, which consists of all graphs G : G ≅ G(A) for some (finite) set of posi…

Discrete mathematics1-planar graphTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsGraph bandwidthGraph powerDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsCographSplit graphGraph coloringComplement graphUniversal graphMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSDiscrete Mathematics
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On the loopless generation of binary tree sequences

1998

Weight sequences were introduced by Pallo in 1986 for coding binary trees and he presented a constant amortized time algorithm for their generation in lexicographic order. A year later, Roelants van Baronaigien and Ruskey developed a recursive constant amortized time algorithm for generating Gray code for binary trees in Pallo's representation. It is common practice to find a loopless generating algorithm for a combinatorial object when enunciating a Gray code for this object. In this paper we regard weight sequences as variations and apply a Williamson algorithm in order to obtain a loopless generating algorithm for the Roelants van Baronaigien and Ruskey's Gray code for weight sequences.

Discrete mathematicsAmortized analysisBinary treeLexicographical orderPseudorandom binary sequenceComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceGray codeCombinatoricsSignal ProcessingBinary codeInformation SystemsCoding (social sciences)MathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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