Search results for "Coherence"

showing 10 items of 905 documents

Jet transverse fragmentation momentum from h–h correlations in pp and p–Pb collisions

2016

QCD color coherence phenomena, like angular ordering, can be studied by looking at jet fragmentation. As the jet is fragmenting, it is expected to go through two different phases. First, there is QCD branching that is calculable in perturbative QCD. Next, the produced partons hadronize in a non-perturbative way later in a hadronization process. The jet fragmentation can be studied using the method of two particle correlations. A useful observable is the jet transverse fragmentation momentum $j_{\mathrm{T}}$, which describes the angular width of the jet. In this contribution, a differential study will be presented in which separate $j_{\mathrm{T}}$ components for branching and hadronization …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsp–PbFOS: Physical sciencesmomentumPartonppnucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEjetfragmentationbranching0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)showeringNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsta114hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDObservableNuclear matterQCDHadronizationtransverseTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthadronizationParticle Physics - ExperimentCoherence (physics)Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Heteronuclear NMR Applications (Y–Cd)*

1999

Nuclear magnetic resonanceHeteronuclear moleculeChemistryChemical shiftQuadrupoleRelaxation (physics)Heteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopy
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Self-Care and Sense of Coherence: A Salutogenic Model for Health and Care in Nursing Education

2022

Background: Effective advocacy on self-care and the enhancement of a sense of coherence among nurses don’t only benefit control over one’s health and personal performance, but it may have a direct impact on clinical care and on the entire healing system. In this regard, nursing curricula grounded on a salutogenic model of health (SMH) operate with strategies to engage students in self-care and contribute to improving their mental health and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between self-care agency and a sense of coherence as dependent variables and the age and self-reported academic performance as independent variables in nursing assistant studen…

NurseSense of CoherenceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSelf CareSalutogenic model of healthCross-Sectional StudiesInfermeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMental healthStudents NursingSalutSelf-careCertified nursing assistantStudentsEducation NursingSalut mentalself-care; sense of coherence; salutogenic model of health; mental health; nurse; certified nursing assistant; studentsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Differentiating Malignant from Benign Pigmented or Non-Pigmented Skin Tumours—A Pilot Study on 3D Hyperspectral Imaging of Complex Skin Surfaces and …

2022

Several optical imaging techniques have been developed to ease the burden of skin cancer disease on our health care system. Hyperspectral images can be used to identify biological tissues by their diffuse reflected spectra. In this second part of a three-phase pilot study, we used a novel hand-held SICSURFIS Spectral Imager with an adaptable field of view and target-wise selectable wavelength channels to provide detailed spectral and spatial data for lesions on complex surfaces. The hyperspectral images (33 wavelengths, 477–891 nm) provided photometric data through individually controlled illumination modules, enabling convolutional networks to utilise spectral, spatial, and skin-surface mo…

OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHYskin cancerhyperspectral imagingskin imagingphotometric stereoMELANOMAGeneral Medicineneuroverkotdiagnostiikkabiomedical optical imagingnon-invasive imagingDIAGNOSISCANCERoptical modellingkarsinoomatCLASSIFICATIONihosyöpäkoneoppiminenSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingbiomedical optical imaging; convolutional neural networks; hyperspectral imaging; non-invasive imaging; optical modelling; photometric stereo; skin cancer; skin imaging3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineconvolutional neural networks/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingmelanoomahyperspektrikuvantaminen
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Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in pachychoroid: combined treatment with photodynamic therapy and aflibercept

2022

Abstract Introduction To evaluate the effects of combined therapy using intravitreal Aflibercept (IVA) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) on polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy related to pachychoroid disease (PPCV).Methods Patients with PPCV were treated with PDT combined with 3 IVA injections on a monthly basis, followed by pro re nata criteria. The 12-month follow-up consisted of multiple revaluations of visual acuity and SSOCT parameters of clinical activity.Results Nineteen eyes were included in the study; mean age was 65.5 years. Visual acuity improved after 12 months (0.35 ± 0.25 to 0.2 ± 0.20 logMAR, p = 0.005). Percentage of eyes with intraretinal and subretinal fluid reduced from baseli…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresRecombinant Fusion Proteinsmedicine.medical_treatmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsPhotodynamic therapyPhotodynamic therapyCombined treatmentInternal medicinePolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyHumansMedicinePachychoroidFluorescein AngiographyAgedRetrospective StudiesAfliberceptbusiness.industryeye diseasesOphthalmologyReceptors Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorTreatment OutcomePhotochemotherapyIntravitreal InjectionsbusinessAfliberceptSwept Source OCTTomography Optical Coherencemedicine.drugInternational Ophthalmology
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Optical coherence tomography in congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium.

2014

OphthalmologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyRetinal pigment epitheliummedicine.anatomical_structureCongenital hypertrophyOptical coherence tomographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicineGeneral MedicinebusinessRetinal casesbrief reports
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CONVENTIONAL INTERNAL LIMITING MEMBRANE PEELING VERSUS INVERTED FLAP FOR SMALL-TO-MEDIUM IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLE

2022

Purpose: To compare conventional internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling versus inverted flap technique in small-to-medium idiopathic macular hole. Methods: Eyes with ≤400 μ m idiopathic macular holes were randomized into the conventional ILM peeling group (25 eyes) and inverted flap group (25 eyes). A 12-month follow-up was considered. Macular sensitivity (MS) change detected with MP-1 microperimetry was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included best-corrected visual acuity change, closure rate, anatomical findings on optical coherence tomography such as U-shape foveal contour, restoration of external limiting membrane, and ellipsoid zone. Results: In both groups, MS improved throu…

OphthalmologyVitrectomyClinicalTrials.gov NCT04498624.HumansEpiretinal MembraneGeneral MedicineRetinal PerforationsBasement MembraneTomography Optical CoherenceRetrospective StudiesRetina
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Relationship between peripapillary perfusion density, peripapillary flow index and traditional glaucoma measurements in open‐angle glaucoma and ocula…

2021

Ophthalmologymedicine.medical_specialtyOpen angle glaucomabusiness.industryOphthalmologymedicineGlaucomaOcular hypertensionGeneral MedicineOptical coherence tomography angiographymedicine.diseasebusinessPerfusionActa Ophthalmologica
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Macular capillary perfusion density and macular vessel density in open‐angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension: a quantitative study using optical coh…

2021

Ophthalmologymedicine.medical_specialtyVessel densityOpen angle glaucomabusiness.industryOphthalmologyMedicineOcular hypertensionGeneral MedicineOptical coherence tomography angiographybusinessmedicine.diseaseCapillary perfusionActa Ophthalmologica
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Use of Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients with Desquamative Gingivitis: A Case Series

2019

Optical Coherence Tomography Desquamative Gingivitis
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