Search results for "Coils"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Non coaxial force and inductance calculations for bitter coils and coils with uniform radial current distributions

2011

Recently the Bessel function approach to calculating the magnetic fields of coils has been used to calculate the mutual inductance and the force between two non coaxial thick cylindrical coils with parallel axes and uniform radial current distributions. This method can also be applied to calculate the force and inductance between an ordinary coil and a Bitter coil, or between two bitter coils, not necessarily coaxial. Bitter coils give a simpler case of the method, and it is possible to solve analytically for the magnetic field of a bitter disk.

PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Biomoleculesbusiness.industryPhysics::Medical PhysicsElectrical engineeringMechanicsMagnetic fieldInductancesymbols.namesakeElectromagnetic coilCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitysymbolsCurrent (fluid)CoaxialbusinessSuperconducting CoilsBessel functionExcitation2011 International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices
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Effect of temperature on the orthodontic clinical applications of NiTi closed-coil springs

2013

NiTi spring coils were used to obtain large deformation under a constant force. The device consists on a NiTi coil spring, superelastic at body temperature, in order to have a stress plateau during the austenitic retransformation during the unloading. The temperature variations induced changes in the spring force. Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the temperature variations in the spring forces and corrosion behaviour simulating the ingestion hot/cold drinks and food. Study D esign: The springs were subjected to a tensile force using universal testing machine MTS-Adamel (100 N load cell). All tests were performed in artificial saliva maintained at different t…

Materials scienceElasticidadOrtodòncia616.3OdontologíaOrthodontics:Enginyeria dels materials [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Load cellNiTiCorrosionPhysical PhenomenaStress (mechanics)RecoveryMaterials TestingBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryOrthodontic WiresOrthodonticComposite materialSuperelasticitySalivaGeneral DentistryUniversal testing machineElasticitatTemperatureNíquel-titani -- AliatgesCoilsTemperatura:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Coil springCiencias de la saludElasticityOrtodonciaNickel-titanium alloysSpringsOtorhinolaryngologySpring (device)Nickel titaniumPseudoelasticityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgery
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MR-guided focused ultrasound application for moving target tumor ablation in abdominal area: Coil selection

2020

PubMed: 32276552

SwineThermal ablationMagnetic Resonance Imaging InterventionalTumor ablationFocused ultrasound030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMagnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound surgery03 medical and health sciencesCE marking0302 clinical medicineEcho planar imagingAbdomenAnimalsHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyEcho-Planar ImagingPhantoms Imagingbusiness.industryCoils magnetic resonance thermometry tracking echo planar imaging magnetic resonance-guided focused-ultrasound surgery CE marking validation verificationTrackingLiver NeoplasmsVerificationSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaCoilsGeneral MedicineFocused ultrasound surgeryDisease Models AnimalLiverMagnetic resonance thermometryElectromagnetic coil030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationbusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaMri guidedMagnetic resonance thermometryBiomedical engineering
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Aneurysm clipping following endovascular coil embolization: A report of two cases

2009

Abstract BACKGROUND: Treatment of intracranial aneurysms by Guglielmi detachable coil (GDC) embolization is a useful therapeutic alternative to surgery. This procedure is attractive as a minimally invasive approach to treat cerebral aneurysms; however, is not devoid of complications or failure and retreatment, with either a surgical or endovascular technique, may often be required. CASE REPORTS: Two cases are presented in which surgery was required after coil embolization. In one case, surgical treatment was performed one month later because of regrowth and subsequent bleeding of the aneurysm. In the second case, surgical treatment was carried out six months later because of recanalization …

AdolescentSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiaaneurysm rest; cerebral aneurysm; guglielmi detachable coils; retreatmentIntracranial AneurysmMiddle AgedEmbolization Therapeuticcerebral aneurysmguglielmi detachable coilsCerebral aneurysm coli embolizzation subharachnoid hemorrhageCerebral aneurysm clippingHumansFemaleaneurysm restretreatment
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Mutations in myosin heavy chain 11 cause a syndrome associating thoracic aortic aneurysm/aortic dissection and patent ductus arteriosus

2006

We have recently described two kindreds presenting thoracic aortic aneurysm and/or aortic dissection ( TAAD) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)(1,2) and mapped the disease locus to 16p12.2-p13.13 (ref. 3). We now demonstrate that the disease is caused by mutations in the MYH11 gene affecting the C-terminal coiled-coil region of the smooth muscle myosin heavy chain, a specific contractile protein of smooth muscle cells (SMC). All individuals bearing the heterozygous mutations, even if asymptomatic, showed marked aortic stiffness. Examination of pathological aortas showed large areas of medial degeneration with very low SMC content. Abnormal immunological recognition of SM-MHC and the colocal…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Molecular Sequence DataANEURYSM/DISSECTION030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyThoracic aortic aneurysmProtein Structure SecondaryDISEASEFamilial thoracic aortic aneurysmCOILED-COILS03 medical and health sciencesAortic aneurysm0302 clinical medicineDuctus arteriosusGeneticsmedicineMYH11LOCUSHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyAmino Acid SequenceDuctus Arteriosus Patent[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology030304 developmental biologyAortic dissection0303 health sciencesAortic Aneurysm ThoracicBase SequenceMyosin Heavy ChainsSMC proteinHEAVY-CHAIN ISOFORMSAnatomymedicine.diseasePedigreeAortic Dissectionmedicine.anatomical_structureMutationbiology.proteincardiovascular systemFemaleACTA2SMOOTH-MUSCLE MYOSIN
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Sensitivity Analysis of the MASLWR Helical Coil Steam Generator Using TRACE

2011

Accurate simulation of transient system behavior of a nuclear power plant is the goal of systems code calculations, and the evaluation of a code's calculation accuracy is accomplished by assessment and validation against appropriate system data. These system data may be developed either from a running system prototype or from a scaled model test facility, and characterize the thermal hydraulic phenomena during both steady state and transient conditions. The identification and characterization of the relevant thermal hydraulic phenomena, and the assessment and validation of thermal hydraulic systems codes, has been the objective of multiple international research programs. The validation and…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSuperheated steamNuclear engineeringNuclear Engineering Thermal HydraulicBoiler (power generation)System safetyNuclear reactorlaw.inventionThermal hydraulicsNatural circulationNuclear Energy and EngineeringNuclear reactor corelawHeat exchangerForensic engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessWaste Management and DisposalSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariTRACE Code MASLWR SMR Helical Coils Steam Generator Natural Circulation
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Humic Substances: From Supramolecular Aggregation to Fractal Conformation—Is There Time for a New Paradigm?

2023

Natural organic matter, including humic substances (HS), comprises complex secondary structures with no defined covalent chemical bonds and stabilized by inter- and intra-molecular interactions, such as hydrogen bonding, Van der Waal’s forces, and pi-pi interactions. The latest view describes HS aggregates as a hydrogel-like structure comprised by a hydrophobic core of aromatic residues surrounded by polar and amphiphilic molecules akin a self-assembled soft material. A different view is based on the classification of this material as either mass or surface fractals. The former is intended as made by the clustering of macromolecules generating dendritic networks, while the latter have been …

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processesmacromolecular coilshumic substancesProcess Chemistry and Technologyhumic pseudo-micellesupramolecular arrangementhumic superstructureGeneral Engineeringmacromolecular coilhumic pseudo-micellesfractal structuredissolved organic matterfractal structureshumic substanceComputer Science ApplicationsGeneral Materials Sciencehumic substances dissolved organic matter supramolecular arrangement fractal structures macromolecular coils humic pseudo-micelles humic superstructure hybrid hydrogelhybrid hydrogelInstrumentation
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