Search results for "Coin"

showing 10 items of 612 documents

Asymmetric linear Ge(Li)Ge(Li) sum-peak coincidence spectrometer

1972

Abstract An asymmetric linear Ge(Li)Ge(Li) sum-peak coincidence spectrometer configuration has been designed and tested. In this system, the ratio of the gains of two detector-amplifier chains is chosen around 1.2 to 1.3, and the pulse amplitudes or addresses due to coincident events are summed. The simple method introduced involving a single run which results in two spectra (separated according to which detector records the larger energy) appears to be quite useful in γγ coincidence and directional correlation measurements, especially in laboratories where no event-by-event data acquisition hardware are available.

PhysicsNuclear physicsAmplitudeData acquisitionSpectrometerCoincidentDetectorGeneral MedicineAtomic physicsCoincidenceSpectral linePulse (physics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods
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Efficiency calibration of a Ge(Li) detector by absolute counting of fallout nuclides by means of the 4πβ-γ coincidence method

1975

Abstract The 4 π β - γ coincidence method proves to be very suitable for absolute counting of fallout nuclides. Using such nuclides, absolute calibration of a Ge(Li) detector was carried out for different geometry positions.

PhysicsNuclear physicsIsotopeCalibration (statistics)DetectorBeta particleGeneral MedicineNuclideCoincidenceAbsolute calibrationNuclear Instruments and Methods
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First decay scheme of 113Tc and identification of 113Ru m

1998

Very neutron–rich fission products of the mass chain A=113 obtained from the IGISOL on–line mass separator have been investigated by γγ coincidence techniques and γ-spectra multiscaling. Gamma–rays following β–decay of 113Tc have been observed for the first time and a new 0.5 s isomeric state has been found in 113Ru.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFission productsDecay schemeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronNuclear fusionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentCoincidenceThe European Physical Journal A
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Evidence for intruder states in111Rh

1990

Levels in111Rh have been investigated via the γ -rays following the β−-decay of 2.1 s111Ru. The Ru activity was produced in the fission of249Cf and separated chemically from the fission product mixture. The emitted γ-rays were studied by γ singles and γ(t) coincidence measurements. Evidence for intruder states in111Rh has been obtained. Their properties are discussed and compared with those in the lighter Rh isotopes.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear fission productIsotopeFissionNuclear fusionCoincidenceZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atomic Nuclei
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Production of pionic atoms in (n,p) reactions

1990

Abstract We make a theoretical study of the (n, p) reaction leading to the production of deeply bound nuclear pionic states. The cross sections obtained for the excitation of the 1s and 2p states in 208 Pb are found to be very small compared to the background at T n = 400 MeV. At energies around T n = 1000 MeV the chances are better but the ratio of signal to background is still only around 5% for the 2p states and 0.4% for the 1s state. The possibility of performing some extract coincidence test to reduce the background is indicated.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProduction (computer science)Atomic physicsCoincidenceExcitationNuclear Physics A
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Evidence for oblate structure inPb186

2005

In-beam $\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ coincidence data have been collected for $^{186}\mathrm{Pb}$ by combining the JUROGAM Ge-detector array and the GREAT spectrometer with the RITU gas-filled recoil separator for recoil-decay tagging measurements. In addition to the known prolate yrast band in $^{186}\mathrm{Pb}$, these data have enabled a new low-lying side band to be identified. Based on the analysis of its decay pattern and comparison with Interacting Boson Model (IBM) calculations, the new band is associated with an oblate shape.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerYrastStructure (category theory)Nuclear structureGamma spectroscopyInteracting boson modelRadioactive decayCoincidencePhysical Review C
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Single-Neutron States inS133n

1996

The location of several single-neutron states in ${}^{133}\mathrm{Sn}$ has been identified. The ${p}_{3/2}$, ${h}_{9/2}$, and ${f}_{5/2}$ states were found at 853.7, 1560.9, and 2004.6 keV, respectively, by measuring $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays in coincidence with delayed neutrons following the decay of ${}^{134}\mathrm{In}$. Crucial for obtaining the new data were the improved yields at the mass-separator facility ISOLDE-PSB at CERN. A semiempirically adjusted Woods-Saxon calculation, based on parameters from the Pb region and normalized on the mass data at ${}^{132}\mathrm{Sn}$, reproduces the new single particle energies with good precision.

PhysicsNuclear physicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderGeneral Physics and AstronomyParticleNeutronDelayed neutronCoincidencePhysical Review Letters
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Results from the Real Photon Programme at MAMI

1995

The accelerator MAMI (Mainzer Mikrotron) with its excellent beam properties and its duty factor of 100% allows to apply coincidence techniques in intermediate energy nuclear physics, which has led to a variety of results with high precision. The real photon collaboration (A2) uses energy tagged bremsstrahlung photons with energies up to 800 MeV. We have results on total photon absorption (proton, deuteron, 3He and U), on Compton scattering (proton, 4He and 12C) and on meson production, especially on π°- and η-photoproduction. Double pion production on the proton and the deuteron was measured. The two and three body breakup of 3He was investigated as well as the reactions (γ,NN) and (γ, π ± …

PhysicsNuclear physicsPhotonPionProtonDeuteriumNuclear TheoryCompton scatteringBremsstrahlungPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Coincidence
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Structure of the As, Ge, Ga nuclei

2012

Abstract The level structures of the N = 50 83As, 82Ge, and 81Ga isotones have been investigated by means of multi-nucleon transfer reactions. A first experiment was performed with the CLARA–PRISMA setup to identify these nuclei. A second experiment was carried out with the GASP array in order to deduce the γ-ray coincidence information. The results obtained on the high-spin states of such nuclei are used to test the stability of the N = 50 shell closure in the region of 78Ni ( Z = 28 ). The comparison of the experimental level schemes with the shell-model calculations yields an N = 50 energy gap value of 4.7(3) MeV at Z = 28 . This value, in a good agreement with the prediction of the fini…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBand gapNuclear TheorySHELL modelShell (structure)Structure (category theory)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Coincidence0103 physical sciencesOrder (group theory)Atomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
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Out-of-plane measurements of the fifth response function of the exclusive electronuclear response

1999

The first measurements of f{sub LT}{sup '}, known as the fifth response function, have been made for the {sup 2}H(e(vector sign),e{sup '}p) and {sup 12}C(e(vector sign),e{sup '}p) reactions. This response is directly related to the imaginary part of the interference between the transverse and longitudinal nuclear electromagnetic currents. Its observation requires longitudinally polarized electron beams and out-of-plane detection, the latter made possible by the newly developed out-of-plane spectrometer system. The initial measurements were made by using a 560-MeV polarized electron beam and quasielastic kinematics at Q{sup 2}=3.3 fm{sup -2}. The development of the methodology for out-of-pla…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear structureElectronAsymmetryCoincidenceNuclear physicsTransverse planeCross section (physics)Atomic physicsSign (mathematics)media_commonPhysical Review C
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