Search results for "Collar"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

Testing the Role of Comparative Advantage and Learning in Wage and Promotion Dynamics

2012

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate empirically whether job assignment, based on comparative advantage and learning about workers’ abilities, can explain wage and promotion dynamics within firms.Design/methodology/approachThe Gibbons and Waldman model is estimated in a generalized method of moments (GMM) framework using a unique data set on white‐collar workers in Norway, for the years 1987‐1997. The estimation is carried out on two occupational groups: technical and administrative white‐collar workers.FindingsThe placing of workers in a given position within a firm's hierarchy is based on comparative advantage. Both measurable and unmeasurable skills are important. This hold…

EstimationOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementLabour economicsHierarchyStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectWageCollarPromotion (rank)Management of Technology and InnovationEconomicsPosition (finance)Organizational structureDemographic economicsComparative advantageGeneralized method of momentsmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Response of an arctic predator guild to collapsing lemming cycles

2012

6 pages; International audience; Alpine and arctic lemming populations appear to be highly sensitive to climate change, and when faced with warmer and shorter winters, their well-known high-amplitude population cycles may collapse. Being keystone species in tundra ecosystems, changed lemming dynamics may convey significant knock-on effects on trophically linked species. Here, we analyse long-term (1988-2010), community-wide monitoring data from two sites in high-arctic Greenland and document how a collapse in collared lemming cyclicity affects the population dynamics of the predator guild. Dramatic changes were observed in two highly specialized lemming predators: snowy owl and stoat. Follo…

Food ChainCarnivoraGreenlandPopulation DynamicsPopulationModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBirdsArcticDicrostonyx groenlandicusbiology.animal[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisAnimalsArctic foxKeystone specieseducationPredatorResearch ArticlesGeneral Environmental Sciencepredator-prey interactioneducation.field_of_study[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyArctic RegionsArvicolinaeEcologyReproductionCollared lemmingcyclic population dynamicsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationclimate changeArcticGuildPopulation cycleSeasonsGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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Preventable fatal injury during rally race: a multidisciplinary approach

2020

Abstract Introduction The motor vehicle crash (MVC) constitutes an important challenge for forensic pathology in order to identify the manner and cause of death. Our study focuses on a fatal accident during a rally race corresponding to MVC sub-category. Materials and method Postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) was performed before the conventional autopsy. Autoptic and PMCT data were compared. Data collection allowed analyzing biomechanical dynamics of the incident and post-traumatic injuries through qualitative-statistics and solicitation quantitative indices. Results Photo and circumstantial evidence analysis showed a wrong installation of double shoulder belt system of head and neck su…

Forensic pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPoison controlForensic pathology Postmortem CTAutopsyCase ReportInjuryForensic pathology Postmortem CT HANS collar Injury Rally racePathology and Forensic MedicineHead trauma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationInjury preventionWhiplashmedicineHANS collar030216 legal & forensic medicineCause of deathAbbreviated Injury Scalebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRally racebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Legal Medicine
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Dose-response association between leisure time physical activity and work ability:Cross-sectional study among 3000 workers

2015

INTRODUCTION: Regular physical activity is important for longevity and health, but knowledge about the optimal dose of physical activity for maintaining good work ability is unknown. This study investigates the association between intensity and duration of physical activity during leisure time and work ability in relation to physical demands of the job.METHODS: From the 2010 round of the Danish Work Environment Cohort Study, currently employed wage earners with physically demanding work (n = 2952) replied to questions about work, lifestyle and health. Excellent (100 points), very good (75 points), good (50 points), fair (25 points) and poor (0 points) work ability in relation to the physica…

GerontologyAdultMaleWorkTime FactorsWork Capacity EvaluationCross-sectional studymedia_common.quotation_subjectDenmarkWageWork Capacity Evaluationphysical activityBlue-collar workersMotor Activityworkplace performanceDanishWork Ability IndexLeisure ActivitiesHumansDuration (project management)media_commonPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedlanguage.human_languageCross-Sectional StudiesWork (electrical)intensity levellanguageFemalePsychologyPsychosocialCohort study
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Effect of steel collars on the seismic behaviour of granite and heavy stone columns

2013

Granite and heavy stone circular columns could be often find in the cultural heritage among ancient churches and historical buildings in all the Mediterranean area. Their good strength properties allowed to carry great load values, while their bright colours and aesthetical characteristics have been used by a lot of ancient architects to achieve structural solutions with great visual impact. Even if such materials have great compressive strength values, the environmental effects, such as long term effects and thermal loads, could damage the structural members, by cracking them. In this way the slenderness of the column increases, and the presence of an imposed ground motion could be very da…

Granite and heavy stone columns rocking behaviour steel collars.
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Símbolos de poder entre las mujeres mayas de la élite. Un análisis iconográfico de los ornamentos femeninos.

2016

La aplicación de la perspectiva de género al estudio del arte maya es relativamente reciente, por lo que, a pesar de que cada vez son más abundantes los escritos que centran su atención en la representación de la figura femenina, aún quedan muchos aspectos pendientes de investigar. Por este motivo, en este artículo nos remontamos a los primeros trabajos destinados a reflexionar en torno a esta temática y que han marcado las bases de las futuras investigaciones, antes de adentrarnos en el tema que nos ocupa: de qué manera los ornamentos, y más concretamente los que se colocaban en torno al cuello y sobre el pecho, contribuían a construir la imagen de poder de las antiguas mujeres mayas. Para…

HistoryHistoryVisual Arts and Performing Artslcsh:Fine ArtsSubject (philosophy)OrnamentoContext (language use)OrnamentsRepresentation (arts)MujeresPower (social and political)MayaElitePectoralGénerolcsh:Nlcsh:NX440-632CollarHumanitiesIconografíalcsh:History of the artsBoletín de Arte
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COLLARD GREEN (BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR. ACEPHALA) CULTIVATION IN SICILY

2013

Collard greens (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) are a group of plants cultivated for its thick, slightly bitter, edible leaves. As other Brassicaceae, have a good nutritional value as they are a good sources of vitamin C and soluble fiber, and contain various compounds with potent anticancer properties. In order to enhance collard cultivation in Sicily, different planting dates were tested. The research was carried out during 2009-2010 in the experimental field of SAgA Department – University of Palermo. Plants of a Sicilian local cultivar, with high vigor, good emission of side shoots, large and moderately curly leaves and long and strong petiole, were planted in three different periods: …

HorticulturebiologyBotanyBrassica oleraceaBrassicaceae leafy vegetables leafy greens planting dates crop cycles secondary shootsSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaCollard GreenHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationActa Horticulturae
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Volumetric variation of peri-implant soft tissues in convergent collar implants and crowns using the biologically oriented preparation technique (BOP…

2018

Background To evaluate the changes in the peri-implant soft tissues of convergent collar implants with biologically oriented preparation technique (BOPT) crowns, 10 months after loading. Material and Methods A pilot study was carried out from January 2016 to October 2017 involving 14 patients with one or two implants in the posterior mandibular sector. A total of 32 convergent collar implants were placed using a non-submerged protocol. Three months later the provisional cemented crowns were fitted using the BOPT approach with the finish line 1-1.5 mm below the gingival margin, simulating coronal emergence of a natural tooth. The soft tissue changes were measured with an intraoral scanner at…

Immediate Dental Implant Loadingmedicine.medical_treatmentRestauració dentalDentistryPilot ProjectsProsthesisCollarDental Implants Single-Toothstomatognathic systemmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryCrownsImplants dentalsbusiness.industryResearchDental prosthesisDental Implantation EndosseousDental implantsSoft tissue:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dental RestorationTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionSurgeryImplantNatural toothDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessGingival margin
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Brick Masonry Columns Externally Wrapped with Steel Wires under Concentric and Eccentric Loads

2017

This paper discusses an experimental investigation of clay brick columns that are externally strengthened by steel wire collars wrapping the horizontal mortar joints. The study aims to prove the effectiveness of the proposed strengthening technique and detect the efficiency of different numbers of steel collars. Additionally, the effect of eccentric loading is investigated. This paper proves that an analytical expression available in the previous literature can be modified to provide the strength of the equivalent homogeneous cross section in simple compression. To this aim, the biaxial strength domain of the bricks is modified to account for the lateral pressure exerted by the steel collar…

Materials science0211 other engineering and technologiesMasonry veneer020101 civil engineeringExternal reinforcement02 engineering and technologyConcentric0201 civil engineering021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceGeotechnical engineeringCivil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringMasonryStrength of materialsSteel collarStrength domainMechanics of MaterialsBrick masonryBrick masonryClay brickMaterials Science (all)MortarbusinessJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering
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The Mafia Boss Yesterday and Today: Psychological Characteristics and Research Data

2015

This article describes Cosa Nostra bosses’ psychological characteristics starting from research data collected over almost twenty years (1994–2013). Through the use of fragments of interviews to justice collaborators and their wives, children, and sisters-in-law, we analyze the boss’ role and relational context. This article also reports the results of a recent research on the relationship between boss and white-collar workers, carried out through the analysis of environmental tapping recorded at a famous Sicilian Mafia boss’ house: Giuseppe Guttadauro. This research highlights the psychological diversity the relationship between boss and white-collar worker is based on. The analysis of env…

Modalitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedia studiesYesterdayPhilosophyBossSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaRelational contextBoss Mafia Mafia family psychology white-collar workersJustice (ethics)PsychologySocial psychologyResearch dataDiversity (politics)media_commonWorld Futures
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