Search results for "Collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

Inclusive J/ψ production in pp collisions at s=2.76 TeV

2012

The ALICE Collaboration has measured inclusive J/psi production in pp collisions at a center of mass energy sqrt(s)=2.76 TeV at the LHC. The results presented in this Letter refer to the rapidity ranges |y|<0.9 and 2.5

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsParticle propertiesLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particle01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesRapidityProduction (computer science)Center of massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Measurement ofB(B→Xsγ), theB→Xsγphoton energy spectrum, and the directCPasymmetry inB→Xs+dγdecays

2012

The photon spectrum in B → X_sγ decay, where X_s is any strange hadronic state, is studied using a data sample of (382.8±4.2) × 10^6 e^+e^- → Υ(4S) → BB events collected by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II collider. The spectrum is used to measure the branching fraction B(B → X_sγ)=(3.21±0.15±0.29±0.08) × 10^(-4) and the first, second, and third moments ⟨E_γ⟩=2.267±0.019±0.032±0.003  GeV, ⟨(E_γ-⟨E_γ⟩)^2⟩=0.0484±0.0053±0.0077±0.0005  GeV^2, and ⟨(E_γ-⟨E_γ⟩)^3⟩=-0.0048±0.0011±0.0011±0.0004  GeV^3, for the range E_γ > 1.8  GeV, where E_γ is the photon energy in the B-meson rest frame. Results are also presented for narrower E_γ ranges. In addition, the direct CP asymmetry A_(CP)(B → X_(s+d)γ…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronBaBar experimentRest framePhoton energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Measurement of direct photon pair production cross sections in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2010

We present a measurement of direct photon pair production cross sections using 4.2 fb(-1) of data collected with the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar Collider. We measure single differential cross sections as a function of the diphoton mass, the transverse momentum of the diphoton system, the azimuthal angle between the photons, and the polar scattering angle of the photons. In addition, we measure double differential cross sections considering the last three kinematic variables in three diphoton mass bins. The results are compared with different perturbative QCD predictions and event generators. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringTevatronPerturbative QCD01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Pair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Search for a Higgs boson in diphoton final states with the D0 detector in9.6  fb−1ofpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2013

We present a search for a Higgs boson decaying into a pair of photons based on 9.6 fb-1 of p-pbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The search employs multivariate techniques to discriminate signal from the non-resonant background and is separately optimized for a standard model and a fermiophobic Higgs boson. No significant excess of data above the background prediction is observed and upper limits on the product of the cross section and branching fraction are derived at the 95% confidence level as a function of Higgs boson mass. For a standard model Higgs boson with mass of 125 GeV, the observed (expected) upper limits are a f…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron01 natural sciencesStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Measurement of Higgs boson production in the diphoton decay channel inppcollisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2014

A measurement of the production processes of the recently discovered Higgs boson is performed in the two-photon final state using 4.5 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions data at root s = 7 TeV and 20.3 fb(-1) at root s = 8 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The number of observed Higgs boson decays to diphotons divided by the corresponding Standard Model prediction, called the signal strength, is found to be mu = 1.17 +/- 0.27 at the value of the Higgs boson mass measured by ATLAS, m(H) = 125.4 GeV. The analysis is optimized to measure the signal strengths for individual Higgs boson production processes at this value of m(H). They are found to be mu(ggF) = 1.32…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelVector bosonGluonNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structure13. Climate actionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Constraining nPDFs with inclusive pions and direct photons at forward rapidities in p+Pb collisions at the LHC

2014

Abstract In this talk, we present NLO pQCD predictions for inclusive pion and direct photon nuclear modifications in p + Pb collisions at mid- and forward rapidities at the LHC. In addition to the minimum bias predictions, we also address the centrality dependence with spatially dependent nuclear PDFs. To understand which regions of the nuclear momentum fraction x 2 these observables predominantly probe, we present also the underlying x 2 distributions at different rapidities. We are led to conclude that the isolated photons at forward rapidities are more sensitive to the small- x 2 dynamics than the inclusive pions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryObservable01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMomentumPionMinimum bias0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
researchProduct

Measurement of the inclusive isolated prompt photon cross section inppcollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2011

A measurement of the cross section for the inclusive production of isolated prompt photons in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy root s = 7 TeV is presented. The measurement covers the pseudorapidity ranges vertical bar eta(gamma)vertical bar < 1: 37 and 1: 52 <= vertical bar eta(gamma)vertical bar < 1: 81 in the transverse energy range 15 <= E-T(gamma) < 100 GeV. The results are based on an integrated luminosity of 880 nb(-1), collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Photon candidates are identified by combining information from the calorimeters and from the inner tracker. Residual background in the selected sample is estimated from data based on the observed d…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPerturbative QCDElementary particleHERAKinetic energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMassless particlePseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Early results of the LHCf experiment and their contribution to ultra-high-energy cosmic ray physics

2010

LHCf is an experiment dedicated to the measurement of neutral particles emitted in the very forward region of LHC collisions. The physics goal is to provide data for calibrating hadron interaction models that are used in the study of Extremely High-Energy Cosmic-Rays. The LHCf experiment acquired data from April to July 2010 during commissioning time of LHC operations at low luminosity. Production spectra of photons and neutrons emitted in the very forward region ($��&gt;$ 8.4) have been obtained. In this paper preliminary results of the photon spectra taken at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7TeV are reported.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Early resultsNeutronUltra-high-energy cosmic rayNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Use of an FPGA to identify electromagnetic clusters and isolated hadrons in the ATLAS level-1 calorimeter trigger

2003

Abstract At the full LHC design luminosity of 10 34 cm −2 s −1 , there will be approximately 109 proton–proton interactions per second. The ATLAS level-1 trigger is required to have an acceptance factor of ∼10−3. The calorimeter trigger covers the region |η|⩽5.0, and φ=0 to 2π. The distribution of transverse energy over the trigger phase space is analysed to identify candidates for electrons/photons, isolated hadrons, QCD jets and non-interacting particles. The Cluster Processor of the level-1 calorimeter trigger is designed to identify transverse energy clusters associated with the first two of these. The algorithms based on the trigger tower energies which have been designed to identify s…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Calorimeter (particle physics)Particle detectorParticle identificationNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Cluster (physics)medicineDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Search for nonpointing photons in the diphoton andETmissfinal state ins=7  TeVproton-proton collisions using the ATLAS detector

2013

A search has been performed for photons originating in the decay of a neutral long-lived particle, exploiting the capabilities of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter to make precise measurements of the flight direction of photons, as well as the calorimeter's excellent time resolution. The search has been made in the diphoton plus missing transverse energy final state, using the full data sample of 4.8 fb(-1) of 7 TeV proton-proton collisions collected in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. No excess is observed above the background expected from Standard Model processes. The results are used to set exclusion limits in the context of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models, with…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesSupersymmetry breakingNuclear physicsTransverse plane0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravitino010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
researchProduct