Search results for "Collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

Exposing the dark sector with future Z factories

2017

We investigate the prospects of searching dark sector models via exotic Z-boson decay at future e⁺e⁻ colliders with Giga Z and Tera Z options. Four general categories of dark sector models, Higgs portal dark matter, vector-portal dark matter, inelastic dark matter, and axionlike particles, are considered. Focusing on channels motivated by the dark sector models, we carry out a model-independent study of the sensitivities of Z factories in probing exotic decays. The limits on branching ratios of the exotic Z decay are typically O(10⁻⁶–10⁻[superscript 8.5]) for the Giga Z and O(10⁻[superscript 7.5]–10⁻¹¹) for the Tera Z, and they are compared with the projection for the high luminosity LHC. W…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterFOS: Physical scienceshep-phAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Electroweak Symmetry Breaking and the Higgs Boson

2015

The first LHC run has confirmed the Standard Model as the correct theory at the electroweak scale, and the existence of a Higgs-like particle associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. These lectures overview the present knowledge on the Higgs boson and discuss alternative scenarios of electroweak symmetry breaking which are already being constrained by the experimental data.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonsymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingElectroweak scale010306 general physicsHiggs mechanism
researchProduct

Search for bottom-squark pair production in pp collision events at s=13  TeV with hadronically decaying τ -leptons, b -jets, and missing transverse m…

2021

A search for pair production of bottom squarks in events with hadronically decaying τ-leptons, b-tagged jets, and large missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed dataset is based on proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector from 2015 to 2018, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb-1. The observed data are compatible with the expected Standard Model background. Results are interpreted in a simplified model where each bottom squark is assumed to decay into the second-lightest neutralino χ 20 and a bottom quark, with χ 20 decaying into a Higgs boson and the lightest neutralino χ 10. The search focu…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Implication of the 750 GeV diphoton resonance on two-Higgs-doublet model and its extensions with Higgs field

2015

We examine the implication of the 750 GeV diphoton resonance on the two-Higgs-doublet model imposing various theoretical and experimental constraints. The production rate of two-Higgs-doublet model is smaller than the cross section observed at the LHC by two order magnitude. In order to accommodate the 750 GeV diphoton resonance, we extend the two-Higgs-doublet model by introducing additional Higgs fields, and focus on two different extensions, an inert complex Higgs triplet and a real scalar septuplet. With the 125 GeV Higgs being agreement with the observed data, the production rate for the 750 GeV diphoton resonance can be enhanced to 0.6 fb for the former and 4.5 fb for the latter. The …

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences750 GeV diphoton excess01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTwo-Higgs-doublet modelHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsProduction ratePhysical Review D
researchProduct

Search for Displaced Leptons in s=13  TeV pp Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

2021

A search for charged leptons with large impact parameters using 139  fb^{-1} of sqrt[s]=13  TeV pp collision data from the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented, addressing a long-standing gap in coverage of possible new physics signatures. Results are consistent with the background prediction. This search provides unique sensitivity to long-lived scalar supersymmetric lepton partners (sleptons). For lifetimes of 0.1 ns, selectron, smuon, and stau masses up to 720, 680, and 340  GeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% confidence level, drastically improving on the previous best limits from LEP.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesSelectron tubemedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Search for trilepton resonances from chargino and neutralino pair production in s=13  TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2021

A search is performed for the electroweak pair production of charginos and associated production of a chargino and neutralino, each of which decays through an $R$-parity-violating coupling into a lepton and a $W$, $Z$, or Higgs boson. The trilepton invariant-mass spectrum is constructed from events with three or more leptons, targeting chargino decays that include an electron or muon and a leptonically decaying $Z$ boson. The analyzed dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data produced by the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV and collected by the ATLAS experiment between 2015 and 2018. The data are f…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyChargino0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Search for K+→ π+νν¯ at NA62

2018

Flavour physics is one of the most powerful fields for the search of new physics beyond the Standard Model. The kaon sector with the rare decay K+ → π+νν̅ provides one of the cleanest and most promising channels. NA62, a fixed target experiment at the CERN SPS, aims to measure BR (K+ → π+νν̅) with 10% precision to test the Standard Model validity up to an energy scale of hundreds of TeV. NA62 had dedicated data taking for the K+ → π+νν̅ measurement in 2016 and 2017 and will continue in 2018. Here preliminary results on a fraction of 2016 dataset are presented. The analysis of the complete 2016 data sample is expected to achieve the SM sensitivity.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPhysicsQC1-999Flavour Physicsrare Kaon decays01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareStandard ModelPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsFlavour Physics rare Kaon decays
researchProduct

Neutrino mass in supersymmetry

2009

10 páginas, 8 figuras.-- El PDF es la versión pre-print (arXiv:0911.3103v1).-- Trabajo presentado al SUSY09: 7th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Supersymmetry01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryR-parity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)
researchProduct

ΔL=3 processes: Proton decay and the LHC

2018

We discuss lepton number violation in three units. From an effective field theory point of view, ΔL=3 processes can only arise from dimension 9 or higher operators. These operators also violate baryon number, hence many of them will induce proton decay. Given the high dimensionality of these operators, in order to have a proton half-life in the observable range, the new physics associated to ΔL=3 processes should be at a scale as low as 1 TeV. This opens up the possibility of searching for such processes not only in proton decay experiments but also at the LHC. In this work we analyze the relevant d=9, 11, 13 operators which violate lepton number in three units. We then construct one simple…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton decayPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyObservable01 natural sciencesLepton numberComputer Science::Digital Libraries0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaryon number010306 general physicsPhenomenology (particle physics)Physical Review
researchProduct

Nucleon dissociation and incoherent J/ψ photoproduction on nuclei in ion ultraperipheral collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2019

Using the general notion of cross section fluctuations in hadron-nucleus scattering at high energies, we derive an expression for the cross section of incoherent $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ photoproduction on heavy nuclei $d{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}A\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}Y}/dt$, which includes both elastic $d{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}p}/dt$ and proton-dissociation $d{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}Y}/dt$ photoproduction on target nucleons. We find that, with good accuracy, $d{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}A\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ens…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHERA01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)Ion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTwistNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review C
researchProduct