Search results for "Collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

Dynamics of isolated-photon plus jet production in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

The dynamics of isolated-photon plus jet production in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been studied with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using an integrated luminosity of 37 pb( ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAngular dependence010306 general physicsBosonNuclear Physics B
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Measurement of the b-hadron production cross section using decays to D⁎+μ−X final states in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The b-hadron production cross section is measured with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, using 3.3 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity, collected during the 2010 LHC run. The b-had ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Production of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at high transverse momentum in Pb–Pb collisions atsNN=5.02and 2.76 TeV

2021

Abstract Measurements of the production of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays in Pb–Pb collisions at s NN = 5.02 and 2.76 TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC are reported. The nuclear modification factor R AA at s NN = 5.02 TeV is measured at forward rapidity ( 2.5 y 4 ) as a function of transverse momentum p T in central, semi-central, and peripheral collisions over a wide p T interval, 3 p T 20 GeV/c, in which muons from beauty-hadron decays are expected to take over from charm as the dominant source at high p T ( p T > 7 GeV/c). The R AA shows an increase of the suppression of the yields of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays with increasing centrality. A suppression by a fact…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityCharm (quantum number)Impact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries forJ/ψproduction in polarizedp+pcollisions ats=200  GeV

2010

We report the first measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries in J/psi production from transversely polarized p + p collisions at root s = 200 GeV with data taken by the PHENIX experiment in 2006 and 2008. The measurement was performed over the rapidity ranges 1.2 < vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.2 and vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.35 for transverse momenta up to 6 GeV/c. J/psi production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider is dominated by processes involving initial-state gluons, and transverse single-spin asymmetries of the J/psi can provide access to gluon dynamics within the nucleon. Such asymmetries may also shed light on the long-standing question in QCD of the J/psi pro…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physicsTransverse planeDistribution function0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderSpin-½Physical Review D
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Branching fraction measurement ofB+→ωℓ+νdecays

2013

We present a measurement of the B^+ → ωl^+ν branching fraction based on a sample of 467 million BB pairs recorded by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e+e- collider. We observe 1125±131 signal decays, corresponding to a branching fraction of B(B^+ → ωl^+ν)=(1.21±0.14±0.08)×10^(-4), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The dependence of the decay rate on q^2, the invariant mass squared of the leptons, is compared to QCD predictions of the form factors based on a quark model and light-cone sum rules.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMonte Carlo methodQuark model01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the shape of the boson rapidity distribution forpp¯→Z/γ*→e+e−+Xevents produced atsof 1.96 TeV

2007

We present a measurement of the shape of the boson rapidity distribution for p (p) over bar -> Z/gamma(*)-> e(+)e(-)+X events at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The measurement is made for events with electron-positron mass 71 < M-ee < 111 GeV and uses 0.4 fb(-1) of data collected at the Fermilab Tevatron collider with the D0 detector. This measurement significantly reduces the uncertainties on the rapidity distribution in the forward region compared with previous measurements. Predictions of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD are found to agree well with the data over the full rapidity range.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatron7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityFermilab010306 general physicsColliderBosonBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Medium-modified jets and initial state fluctuations as sources of charge correlations measured at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Io…

2011

We investigate the contribution of medium-modified jets and initial state fluctuations to the asymmetry in charged-particle production with respect to the reaction plane. This asymmetry has been suggested as a compelling signature for the chiral magnetic effect in QCD and makes the study of conventional scenarios for the creation of such charged-particle multiplicity fluctuations a timely endeavor. The different path-length combinations of jets through the medium in noncentral heavy ion collisions result in finite correlations of like and different charged particles emitted in the different hemispheres. Our calculation is based on the combination of jet events from Yet another Jet Energy-Lo…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElliptic flowObservable7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetryCharged particleNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasma010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion Collidermedia_commonPhysical Review C
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Ds+ meson production at central rapidity in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV

2012

The pt-differential inclusive production cross section of the prompt charm-strange meson D_s in the rapidity range |y| phi pi, with phi -> KK, and its charge conjugate, about 480 D_s mesons were counted, after selection cuts, in the transverse momentum range 2

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAntiparticleLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the strong coupling constant alfa_s from global event-shape variables of hadronic Z decays

1991

Abstract An analysis of global event-shape variables has been carried out for the reaction e+e−→Z0→hadrons to measure the strong coupling constant αs. This study is based on 52 720 hadronic events obtained in 1989/90 with the ALEPH detector at the LEP collider at energies near the peak of the Z-resonance. In order to determine αs, second order QCD predictions modified by effects of perturbative higher orders and hadronization were fitted to the experimental distributions of event-shape variables. From a detailed analysis of the theoretical uncertainties we find that this approach is best justified for the differential two-jet rate, from which we obtain αs(MZ2) = 0.121 ± 0.002(stat.)±0.003(s…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronMeasure (mathematics)Hadronizationlaw.inventionNuclear physicsRenormalizationlawHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentColliderConstant (mathematics)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Prospects for charged current deep-inelastic scattering off polarized nucleons at a future electron-ion collider

2013

We present a detailed phenomenological study of charged-current-mediated deep-inelastic scattering off longitudinally polarized nucleons at a future Electron-Ion Collider. A new version of the event generator package DJANGOH, extended by capabilities to handle processes with polarized nucleons, is introduced and used to simulate charged current deep-inelastic scattering including QED, QCD, and electroweak radiative effects. We carefully explore the range of validity and the accuracy of the Jacquet-Blondel method to reconstruct the relevant kinematic variables from the measured hadronic final state in charged current events, assuming realistic detector performance parameters. Finally, we est…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectroweak interactionFOS: Physical sciencesPartonDeep inelastic scatteringlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonColliderCharged currentEvent generatorPhysical Review D
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